Polyoxyethylene ether-containing hydroxypropylanilino carboxylate betaine and preparation method thereof
A technology of polyoxyethylene ether hydroxypropyl anilino carboxylate and alcohol polyoxyethylene ether hydroxypropyl tertiary amine, applied in the field of polyoxyethylene ether hydroxypropyl anilino carboxylate betaine and its preparation, It can solve the problems of poor oil displacement effect, corrosion equipment, and high concentration, and achieve good surface activity and interface activity, strong temperature and salt resistance, and improve oil displacement efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] N-(3-hexadecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (1)-2-hydroxyl)-N',N'dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine carboxylate betaine (R 1 =C 16 , R 2 =C 1 , n=1) synthesis
[0029] (a) Add 0.5 moles of cetyl alcohol and 1.4 grams of potassium hydroxide to a reaction kettle equipped with a condensing device, a stirring device and a gas disperser, heat the temperature of the reaction system to 85°C, and dehydrate under high vacuum (-0.09MPa) 1 hour, then purged the reactor with nitrogen for 4 times, then adjusted the temperature of the system to 150°C and slowly introduced 22 grams of ethylene oxide, and controlled the pressure <0.60MPa to carry out the alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction, blow with nitrogen Sweep the system, and obtain cetyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (1) ether through cooling, neutralization, decolorization, filtration and dehydration.
[0030] (b) Get cetyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (1) ether 0.45 mole and 0.68 mole epichlorohydrin and the sodium hydroxide solid par...
Embodiment 2
[0035] N-(3-eicosyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (5)-2-hydroxyl)-N',N'dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine carboxylate betaine (R 1 =C 20 , R 2 =C 2 , n=5) synthesis
[0036] (a) Add 0.5 moles of eicosanol and 1.5 grams of potassium hydroxide to a reaction kettle equipped with a condensing device, a stirring device and a gas disperser, heat the temperature of the reaction system to 85°C, and dehydrate under high vacuum (-0.09MPa) 1 hour, then purged the reactor with nitrogen for 4 times, then adjusted the temperature of the system to 150°C and slowly introduced 110 grams of ethylene oxide, and controlled the pressure <0.60MPa to carry out the alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction was completed, blow with nitrogen Sweep the system, cool, neutralize, decolorize, filter, and dehydrate to obtain eicosanol polyoxyethylene (5) ether.
[0037] (b) Get 0.49 moles of eicosanol polyoxyethylene (5) ether synthesized in step (a) and 0.75 moles of epichlorohydrin and 24 grams of sodium hyd...
Embodiment 3
[0042] N-(3-behenyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (2)-2-hydroxyl)-N',N'dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine carboxylate betaine (R 1 =C 22 , R 2 =C 1 , n=2) synthesis
[0043] (a) Add 0.5 moles of behenyl alcohol and 2.1 grams of potassium hydroxide to a reaction kettle equipped with a condensing device, a stirring device and a gas disperser, heat the temperature of the reaction system to 85°C, and place under high vacuum (-0.09MPa) Dehydration for 1 hour, then purging the reactor with nitrogen for 4 times, then adjusting the temperature of the system to 150°C and slowly feeding 44 grams of ethylene oxide, and controlling the pressure <0.60MPa to carry out the alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction, use nitrogen to The system is purged, cooled, neutralized, decolorized, filtered and dehydrated to obtain behenyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (2) ether.
[0044] (b) Get 0.48 moles of behenyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (2) ether synthesized in step (a), react with 0.75 moles of epichlorohyd...
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