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Cultivating method for tray-loaded flammulina velutipes

A cultivation method, the technology of Flammulina velutipes, which is applied in the fields of mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in absorption and difficulty in obtaining rice bran raw materials, and achieve the effects of saving dosage, increasing germination rate, and good uniformity

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-28
如意情生物科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a cultivation method of plate-packed Flammulina velutipes, using ash dish instead of rice bran to cultivate Flammulina velutipes, solving the problem that phytate rich in rice bran inhibits the absorption of Flammulina velutipes minerals calcium, iron and zinc, and at the same time The problem that the raw material of rice bran is not easy to obtain, use the plate to make the growth of Flammulina velutipes evenly, and improve the quality of industrialized production of Flammulina velutipes

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] A cultivation method of dish-packed Flammulina velutipes comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) Preparation of cultivation base

[0046] A. Ingredients: 30 parts of corncobs, 9 parts of bran, 6 parts of peanut shells, 5 parts of soybean meal and 5 parts of soybean hulls are crushed and mixed, and 20 parts of ash vegetables are dried until the moisture content is lower than 20% and crushed Mix again, corncobs contain a lot of carbohydrates and crude fiber, generally use less than 20% in the cultivation process of Flammulina velutipes, but we found that increasing the amount of corncobs can greatly improve the yield of Flammulina velutipes, while graying The rich calcium content in the dish also increases the calcium content in Flammulina velutipes;

[0047] B, fermentation, after mixing the ingredients, add nutrient solution to adjust the water content to 50%. The formula of the nutrient solution contains 0.25% ferrous glucose, 0.1% zinc sulfate and 0.05% magnesium...

Embodiment 2

[0071] A cultivation method of dish-packed Flammulina velutipes comprises the following steps:

[0072] (1) Preparation of cultivation base

[0073] A. Ingredients: crush 40 parts of corncobs, 19 parts of bran, 10 parts of peanut shells, 15 parts of soybean meal and 15 parts of soybean hulls and mix them. After drying 30 parts of ash vegetables until the water content is lower than 20%, they are crushed. Mix again, corncobs contain a lot of carbohydrates and crude fiber, generally use less than 20% in the cultivation process of Flammulina velutipes, but we found that increasing the amount of corncobs can greatly improve the yield of Flammulina velutipes, while graying The rich calcium content in the dish also increases the calcium content in Flammulina velutipes;

[0074] B. Fermentation, adjust the water content to 60% by adding nutrient solution after mixing the ingredients, the formula of the nutrient solution contains 0.25%-0.5% ferrous glucose, 0.1%-0.2% zinc sulfate and...

Embodiment 3

[0098] A cultivation method of dish-packed Flammulina velutipes comprises the following steps:

[0099] (1) Preparation of cultivation base

[0100] A. Ingredients: crush 35 parts of corncobs, 14 parts of bran, 8 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts of soybean meal and 10 parts of soybean hulls, and mix them. 25 parts of ash vegetables are dried until the moisture content is lower than 20% and then pulverized. Mix again, corncobs contain a lot of carbohydrates and crude fiber, generally use less than 20% in the cultivation process of Flammulina velutipes, but we found that increasing the amount of corncobs can greatly improve the yield of Flammulina velutipes, while graying The rich calcium content in the dish also increases the calcium content in Flammulina velutipes;

[0101] B, ferment, adjust the water content to 55% by adding nutrient solution after mixing the ingredients, the formula of the nutrient solution contains 0.35% ferrous glucose, 0.15% zinc sulfate and 0.1% magnes...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus, and particularly discloses a cultivating method for tray-loaded flammulina velutipes. The cultivating method comprises the following steps of preparation of a cultivating medium, proportioning material, fermenting by lactic acid, loading into a tray, sterilizing at super-high pressure, and cooling for two times; inoculation, inoculating by liquid, introducing ten thousand-level fresh air, and purifying by a laminar cover; culture, culturing for 25-30 days at the temperature of 10-20 DEG C and humidity of 55%-65%; mycelium stimulation; bud inducement, introducing the 500-1000ul / L of purified air at the temperature of 10-15 DEG C and humidity of 90%-95%, and irradiating for 1h at the light intensity of 50-100lx each day for 7-10 days; inhibition, inhibiting for 7 days at the temperature of 4 DEG C; growth and harvesting of sporocarp. The cultivating method for tray-loaded flammulina velutipes has the advantage that the rice bran is replaced by chenopodium album linn, so the obtaining of raw materials is easy, the absorption on minerals by the flammulina velutipes is improved, the environment-friendly effect is realized, and the problem of quality uniformity of industrial production of flammulina velutipes is solved by the tray-loaded method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungi, in particular to a cultivation method of plate-packed Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes is a nutritious and delicious edible fungus with good edible value, which can lower cholesterol levels, relieve fatigue, improve body immunity and inhibit cancer cells. During the growth process of Flammulina velutipes, corn cobs and rice bran are often used as substrates for cultivation. However, rice bran is rich in phytates, which is not conducive to the absorption of mineral salts, especially calcium, iron and zinc, and its resources are relatively tight, and the price is rising. It is unfavorable for the large-scale production of Flammulina velutipes. In the industrial production of Flammulina velutipes, bags or bottles are often used for cultivation. Once the bags or bottles are damaged and polluted with miscellaneous bacteria, a large amount of manual processing will b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05F11/00
CPCA01G18/00C05F11/00
Inventor 刘启燕陈珠凉李赛孙健刘建军
Owner 如意情生物科技股份有限公司
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