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96results about How to "Solving resource constraints" patented technology

Variable wavelength-based hybrid optical access system

The invention discloses a variable wavelength-based hybrid optical access system, which comprises an optical line terminal (OLT) part, a remote node (RN) part and an optical network unit (ONU) part connected together through an optical fiber circuit, wherein the OLT part comprises a plurality of optical transceiver modules TRX; when an injection-locked Fabry-Perot laser diode (FP-LD) or reflection semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) is adopted at the transmitting end Tx of each optical transceiver module TRX, the common end of a first wave multiplexer/de-multiplexer MUX/DEMUX1 is connected with a light source SL through a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) component and the output end of the WDM component is connected with the optical fiber circuit; or when a fixed wavelength laser or adjustable wavelength laser is used at the transmitting end Tx of the optical transceiver module, the common end of the first wave multiplexer/de-multiplexer MUX/DEMUX1 is connected with the optical fiber circuit directly. The variable wavelength-based hybrid optical access system of the invention can adapt to the network deployment of each operator so as to realize smooth updating of the network structure, solve the problems of the shortage of the optical fiber resource, the inventory cost and the maintenance cost and meet the requirements on the bandwidth and speed.
Owner:FENGHUO COMM SCI & TECH CO LTD

Anti-aqueous dispersion synchronous grouting material with large specific gravity and low consistence

The invention discloses an anti-aqueous dispersion synchronous grouting material with large specific gravity and low consistence. The anti-aqueous dispersion synchronous grouting material consists of the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of coal ash, 10-30 parts of slaked lime, 5-20 parts of cement, 10-50 parts of phosphorus gypsum, 0-200 parts of machine-made sand, 200-400 parts of shield mud and sand, 0.1-0.5 part of a water reducing agent, 0.05-0.2 part of a thickening agent and 80-120 parts of water. The shield mud and sand is used for replacing river sand and bentonite in a traditional grouting material, and the shield mud and sand and machine-made sand are taken as fine aggregates, so that the problem of resource shortage for natural sand is solved; moreover, the coal ash discharged at a power station and the phosphorus gypsum produced at a phosphorus chemical plant are reasonably utilized, so that the resource utilization of industrial waste is realized. The grouting material has the characteristics of good filling property, long castable time, large specific gravity, low consistence, anti-aqueous dispersion performance, segment floating prevention and the like, is prominent in environmental protection performance and low in cost, and can be widely applied to the shield segment grouting engineering and the like.
Owner:WUHAN MUNICIPAL CONSTR GROUP

Unmanned aerial vehicle group cooperative safety control method based on switching topology

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle group cooperative safety control method based on switching topology. The method comprises the following steps: utilizing a time-varying switching topological graph to represent information interaction among unmanned aerial vehicle groups in each switching subsystem; considering the influence of external interference, respectively establishing thesecond-order dynamic equations of an unmanned aerial vehicle pilot and an unmanned aerial vehicle follower in the switching subsystems; designing a safety controller which simultaneously considers external interference and event triggering for tracking the motion track of the unmanned aerial vehicle pilot and keeping the formation among the unmanned aerial vehicle groups of followers; and establishing the equation of an unmanned aerial vehicle group error system under the switching subsystems to obtain the stability condition of unmanned aerial vehicle group error system, and inhibiting external interference by utilizing an H infinite method. The method solves the problems of information interaction, data redundancy and external interference under different formations in unmanned aerial vehicle formation.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

S-band satellite communication terminal for offshore mobile platform

ActiveCN111010224ASolving resource constraintsBreakthrough in Maritime Satellite Signal Tracking TechnologyRadiating element housingsRadio transmissionTrunkingWave band
The invention discloses an S-band satellite communication terminal for an offshore mobile platform. The S-band satellite communication terminal comprises a parabolic antenna, a servo tracking device and an S-band satellite relay communication machine, the parabolic antenna is located at the top of the servo tracking module, and the parabolic antenna and the servo tracking module are electrically connected to the S-band satellite relay communication machine; the parabolic antenna is used for receiving a satellite forward electric wave signal and radiating a backward electric wave signal to thespace; the servo tracking device is used for calculating the pointing directions of the platform and the satellite, correcting the pointing directions by utilizing the received signal strength value,and controlling the parabolic antenna to point to the satellite according to the corrected pointing directions; the S-band satellite relay communication machine is used for realizing two-way communication between the terminal and the relay satellite and outputting shore-based instruction information to the offshore mobile platform; and performing feedback of the received signal intensity value tothe servo tracking device in real time. The satellite communication terminal is small in size, weight and power consumption, and meets the application requirements of offshore buoys with the diameteras small as 1 m.
Owner:NAT SPACE SCI CENT CAS

Benzalkonium chloride monomer synthesis technology

The invention relates to the technical field of fine chemicals, and more specifically relates to a benzalkonium chloride monomer synthesis technology. The synthesis technology comprises the following steps: (1) according to a formula, weighing fatty alkyl dimethyl tertiary amines, benzyl chloride, and ethyl acetate; (2) adding ethyl acetate into a glass lined reactor, pumping fatty alkyl dimethyl tertiary amines and benzyl chloride into a head tank, starting the stirring device of the reactor, dropwise adding fatty alkyl dimethyl tertiary amines and benzyl chloride into the reactor at a room temperature according to a same ratio; (3) heating the reactor to a temperature of 70 to 100 DEG C, and maintaining the temperature to carry out reactions for 7 to 10 hours; (4) starting circulating cooling water to cool the products to the room temperature until crystals are precipitated completely; (5) taking out the crystals, subjecting the crystals to vacuum suction filtration, during the suction filtration process, washing the crystals by ethyl acetate for 2 to 5 times, and saving the filter cakes; and (6) adding ethyl acetate into the filter cakes, carrying out re-crystallization, and after the crystals are completely precipitated, drying the crystals. The production cost is low and the purity of prepared benzalkonium chloride is high.
Owner:广东洛斯特制药有限公司

Improved H.264 compressed encoding method for video file under limited bandwidth and emission rate condition

The invention discloses an improved H.264 compressed encoding method for a video file under the limited bandwidth and transmission rate condition, and relates to the field of digital image processing. The improved H.264 compressed encoding method aims at solving the problem that adaptive network resources of a video downloading transmission method in an existing wireless mobile communication network are limited, and the high-speed and high-definition transmission requirement is met. The improved H.264 compressed encoding method includes the steps that in the initial phase, each frame of image is compressed in advance, characteristics of the images in different directions are extracted through plural wavelet transformation, and meanwhile information redundancies are reduced; in the inter-frame prediction phase, according to the directive characteristics obtained through the wavelet transformation, the spatial correlation between inter-frame images is judged, the complexity and the dimensionality of motion vector calculation are reduced, and a P frame and a B frame are obtained; in the intra-frame prediction phase, detail characteristics are eliminated, prediction and integer cosine transformation are only carried out on the overall characteristics, and an I frame is obtained. The improved H.264 compressed encoding method is suitable for improved H.264 compressed encoding on the video file under the limited bandwidth and transmission rate condition.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Pre-filled injector

The invention belongs to the technical field of injectors and discloses a pre-filled injector. The pre-filled injector comprises a tubing cap, a needle tubing, a handle, a push bar and a piston, the front end of the handle is provided with an inner thread, an outer thread is arranged in the needle tubing and close to the handle end, the handle and the needle tubing are assembled rotatably in a threaded manner, the front end of the needle tubing is provided with an outer thread, the tubing cap is provided with an inner thread, the tubing cap and the needle tubing are assembled rotatably in a threaded manner, the outer diameter of the push bar is matched in size with the inner diameter of the handle, and the outer diameter of the piston is matched in size with the inner diameter of the needle tubing; during assembly, the push bar penetrates the handle to be assembled with the piston, the assembled handle is in threaded connection with the needle tubing, and assembly is locked to form a retaining structure. A filling machine is characterized in that a certain amount of liquid medicine is injected to the injector from the top end of the needle tubing, the tubing cap and the needle tubing are rotatably assembled in a threaded manner and locked hermetically, and then the injector is sent to a sterilization bin for steam sterilization for 30 minutes at a high temperature of 121DEG C.
Owner:石家庄鑫富达医药包装有限公司

Pre-filled high-temperature sterilization syringe

The invention belongs to the technical field of syringes, in particular suitable for a drug injection mode for animals, and discloses a pre-filled high-temperature sterilization syringe. The pre-filled high-temperature sterilization syringe comprises a tube cap, a needle tube, a push rod and a piston, wherein the part, near the handle end of the needle tube, of the needle tube is provided with a stop ring, and the front end of the needle tube is provided with an external thread; the tube cap is provided with an internal thread, and the tube cap and the needle tube are assembled through rotation of the threads; the outer diameter of the push rod is matched with the inner diameter of a handle, and the outer diameter of the piston and the inner diameter of the needle tube are in an interference fit for sealing; the stop ring is welded to the part, near the handle end of the needle tube, of the needle tube, and during assembly, the push rod runs through the inner hole of the handle and assembled with the piston so as to form a locking structure after assembly. According to the pre-filled high-temperature sterilization syringe, a filling machine is used to inject a certain amount of drug liquid through the top of the needle tube of the syringe, the tube cap and the needle tube are assembled through rotation of the threads so that sealing and locking can be achieved, and the syringe is delivered into a sterilization chamber for steam sterilization at a high temperature of 121 DEG C for 30 minutes.
Owner:石家庄鑫富达医药包装有限公司
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