The invention discloses a D2D-based cooperative computing network construction method, which comprises the following steps: S10, in a large-scale video application scene, constructing a D2D-based multi-user cooperative ad hoc network through a Wi-Fi Direct channel; S20, in a D2D-based multi-user collaborative self-organizing network environment, constructing a computing resource sharing mechanism based on crowdsourcing agent bidding, and realizing computing crowdsourcing business organization of multiple equipment among the equipment; S30, under the condition of a D2D-based multi-user collaborative self-organizing network, calculating a cache mechanism by using terminals with the same service, and establishing a cache sharing mechanism between equipment; and S40, in the D2D-based multi-user cooperative self-organizing network, establishing a dynamic networking mechanism by taking time delay optimization as a target so as to achieve the time delay optimization target. According to the invention, the interactive operation among a plurality of intelligent terminals is unloaded to the intelligent terminals of network access in the surrounding environment, a computing resource sharing mechanism is constructed, and the operation pressure of a single intelligent terminal and the transmission pressure of a network downlink channel are relieved.