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255results about How to "Easy access to raw materials" patented technology

Preparation method of carbon quantum dots

The invention provides a preparation method of carbon quantum dots and belongs to the technical field of preparation of nano luminescent materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing forestry and agricultural residues, kitchen garbage and mixture of one or more of vegetables, fruits, grains, flowers and Chinese herbal medicines in a ratio of parts by weight of 1:(1-100):(0.5-100) as raw materials; pulverizing the weighed raw materials, sieving the pulverized raw materials, performing uniform mixing, and adding organic acid or strong base or weak base to the treatedmixed liquid; and performing ultrasonic treatment, hydrothermal treatment and centrifugal treatment to obtain a solution, putting the obtained solution after centrifugal treatment into a dialysis bag,and putting the dialysis bag in a beaker filled with distilled water to be subjected to dialysis treatment so as to obtain the carbon quantum dots. The yield of the carbon quantum dots provided by the invention is 50-90%, and the sizes of the prepared carbon quantum dots are 1-2nm; and compared with the existing preparation method of the carbon quantum dots, the preparation method provided by theinvention has the advantages that the preparation process is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the preparation method is environmentally friendly and harmless.
Owner:史书亭

Ultra-supercritical martensite heat resisting cast steel original austenite grain size display method

The invention discloses an ultra-supercritical martensite heat resisting cast steel original austenite grain size display method, and belongs to the technical field of smelting metallographic structure sample analysis and inspection. The method comprises the steps that 1, austenitizing heat preservation is performed on a sample, wherein the temperature of a high-temperature furnace is increased to 1100 DEG C to 1150 DEG C, the sample is placed in the furnace for heat preservation, the temperature of the sample is quickly lowered to 800 DEG C in the furnace, heat preservation is performed, and then the temperature is lowered to the room temperature; 2, metallographic sample cutting is performed, wherein oxidation and decarbonization portions on the surface of a metallographic sample, with the specification of 15*15 mm, of the sample material processed through heat treatment are removed, and metallographic sample grinding and polishing are performed, wherein the surface of the sample is washed clean, and the sample is placed on a polishing machine to be polished; 3, a corrosive agent is prepared, wherein the volume ratio of nitric acid to alcohol is (6-10):(94-90), and chemical corrosion is performed, wherein the polished surface of the sample is upwards placed in a corrosive solution to enable the solution to cover the surface of the sample, and then the sample is taken out after being stood for 15-30 minutes on the room temperature condition; 4, grain size observation and statistics are performed, wherein a metallograph is taken for the sample.
Owner:CHINA FIRST HEAVY IND

Artificial core containing controllable and movable fluid, and manufacturing method of artificial core

InactiveCN104390825AOvercoming the problem of poor simulation accuracyPrecise pore distributionPreparing sample for investigationEpoxySilicic acid
The invention relates to an artificial core containing controllable and movable fluid, and a manufacturing method of the artificial core. The manufacturing method mainly comprises the following steps: firstly, evenly stirring quartz sand, traditional epoxy resin cement and sub-nanoscale powder cement, wherein the median particle diameter of the sub-nanoscale powder cement is within the range from 0.7 to 1.0mu m, and the sub-nanoscale powder cement is formed by tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate and crystallized calcium sulfate according to the mass ratio of (0.20-0.25) to (0.30-0.35) to (0.25-0.35) to (0.20-0.30); putting the mixture into a cylindrical steel mould, pressurizing, and drying at high temperature to obtain the artificial core. Due to the change of proportions of two types of mixtures, the artificial core has better similarity with the natural core in the macroscopic aspects such as porosity and permeability, and the distribution proportion of the movable fluid is changed within the specific range on the basis that different levels of pores in the artificial core reach the specific proportion; furthermore, the artificial core is higher in accuracy, thus meeting the experimental demands such as oil field three-mining chemical flooding optimization, and microscopic use law.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in varnish

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyester modified aqueous acrylic resins, and discloses a polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof in an aluminums section finishing varnish. The polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin is prepared from, by mass, 8-15 parts of unsaturated polyester, 40-55 parts of an acrylate monomer, 28-35 parts of a hydroxyl group-containing acrylate monomer, 6-8 parts of a carboxyl group-containing monomer, 1-3 parts of an initiator and 55-75 parts of a cosolvent. The invention also provides the preparation method of the polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin. The unsaturated polyester and the acrylate chain segment in the polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin have multiple phenyl rings and annular structures and have high refractive index, so the polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin has high glossiness; the unsaturated polyester chain segment adopting an alcohol and acid condensed ester group as a main chain has large toughness, so the prepared coating has excellent impact resistance; and the polyester modified aqueous acrylic resin has high cross-linking active sites and high permeability, and is especially suitable for being used in the aluminums section finishing varnish.
Owner:GUANGZHOU HUMAN CHEM

Wadding wire composite filter stick for cigarettes and filter tip thereof

ActiveCN103767069AImprove focus reductionWith filter effectTobacco smoke filtersFiberPaper filter
The invention discloses a wadding wire composite filter stick for cigarettes and relates to a filter stick is compounded in the method that a wadding wire filter element and an acetate fiber filter element are wrapped in the same piece of outer ring forming paper. The wadding wire filter element made of a wadding wire material is prepared by taking paper for cigarettes as a raw material through embossing and cutting, the wrinkle depth of a wadding wire is 100 to 1000 microns, the thin wire of the wadding wire is 0.1 to 1.5 mm in width and 10 to 30 mm in length, and the density of the filter strip of the wadding wire is 1 to 3 g / cm<3>; the acetate fiber filter element or the wadding wire filter element can be individually wrapped with inner ring forming paper. The wadding wire composite filter stick can be prepared into a wadding wire composite filter tip, and the wadding wire filter element is assembled at a near cigarette tobacco end. According to the invention, the wadding wire is formed disorderly, a main stream smoke passage adopts a curvilinear style, the better filtering effect of the wadding wire composite filter stick is better than that of a conventional paper filter stick, quality control of resistance to suction and hardness are superior to that of other paper filter elements, and the application space of paper material filter sticks in the field of filter tips can be expanded.
Owner:NANTONG CIGARETTE FILTER

Compound high-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor based on pyridine quaternary ammonium salt

InactiveCN107523287AImprove the quality of acidizing constructionWide range of useDrilling compositionBorehole/well accessoriesSolventChemistry
The invention discloses a compound high-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor based on pyridine quaternary ammonium salt. The compound high-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 20-30 parts of a corrosion inhibitor main agent, 2.0-2.5 parts of a synergist, 0.2-1.0 part of a dispersing agent, 0.5-1.0 part of propargyl alcohol, 0.2-1 part of an emulsifier, 2.5-6.0 parts of triethanolamine, 0.8-1.0 part of a surfactant and 60-70 parts of a solvent, wherein the corrosion inhibitor main agent is the pyridine quaternary ammonium salt prepared from 3-picoline and benzyl chloride through a reaction; the synergist is a mixture of potassium iodide, antimonous oxide and antimony trichloride in a weight ratio being (2-3):(1-2):(1-2). According to the compound high-temperature acidizing corrosion inhibitor based on the pyridine quaternary ammonium salt, the requirement of oilfield acidizing construction at the temperature of 120-160 DEG C is met, a corrosion inhibitor formula which is stable in property and good in corrosion inhibition performance, facilitates site construction and has cost advantage is provided, and the corrosion inhibitor has the characteristics that compatibility with commonly used acidizing additives in site, commonly used imidazoline corrosion inhibitors and other types of quaternary ammonium salt corrosion inhibitors is good, mixed use can be realized, construction is convenient and highly safe, no pollution is produced, transportation and storage are convenient, the cost is low and the like.
Owner:CNPC BOHAI DRILLING ENG

Preparation method of activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material

The invention provides a preparation method of an activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material. The method comprises the following steps: activating natural zeolite molecular sieve to obtain activated zeolite molecular sieve; and mixing and stirring the activated zeolite molecular sieve, tetrabutyl titanate, acetic acid, nitric acid and anhydrous ethanol, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment, stirring, ageing, drying and calcining to obtain the activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material. The activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material has larger specific surface area than an inactivated zeolite supported titanium dioxide material, and the specific surface area of the activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material reaches 280.1 m<2>/g; the activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material has better adsorption performance than the inactivated zeolite supported titanium dioxide material, and the adsorption rate of the activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material reaches 94.7%; and additionally, the activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material has high photocatalysis performance, and the photocatalysis degradation rate reaches 98.6%. The activated zeolite molecular sieve supported titanium dioxide photocatalysis material has wider aperture distribution than the inactivated zeolite supported titanium dioxide material.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH

Tibetan incense and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104800878APure Tibetan fragranceLong-lasting Tibetan fragranceBiocideDisinfectantsAmomum tsao-koCinnamomum glanduliferum
The invention provides Tibetan incense and a preparation method thereof. The Tibetan incense comprises a main material and auxiliary materials according to a mass ratio of 5: 3 to 5: 1; the main material is a mixture of elm bark powder and cypress powder, or the cypress powder; the auxiliary materials include Amomum tsao-ko, clove, Rhododendron parvifolium, cumin, cinnamon, costus root, elecampane, safflower, Melilotus suavcolen and Cinnamomum glanduliferum. The preparation method of the Tibetan incense comprises the following steps: crushing the raw materials of the main material and the auxiliary materials respectively by using a crusher, and then processing the crushed materials by using a filter, a vibrating screen and a screening machine to obtain the main material to be mixed and the auxiliary materials to be mixed; wetting the main material to be mixed and the auxiliary materials to be mixed with water, and sufficiently mixing and stirring by using a mixer; then preparing by using an incense making machine to obtain crude product Tibetan incense, cutting the crude product Tibetan incense and drying by using a drier to obtain the finished product. The Tibetan incense provided by the invention is pure and durable in fragrance, and has the efficiencies of tranquilizing the mind and promoting the intelligence, preventing flu and sterilizing.
Owner:XIAN LANGZHUO IND & TRADE CO LTD

Qi-benefitting blood-tonifying drink and method for producing the same

InactiveCN101347254ANourishes blood and calms the mindWith qi supplementBlood disorderFood preparationThirstImmunity
The invention relates to a drink for vigorating qi and replenishing the blood and a preparation method thereof. The drink has the function of vigorating qi and replenishing the blood. The invention provides a drink with the functions of quenching thirst that common drinks have as well as vigorating qi and replenishing the blood. The drink is made from red date, sour jujube, astragalus root, licorice, white sugar or honey or glycoprotein and purified water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: first, the red date, the sour jujube, the astragalus root and the licorice are respectively put into cold water which are 15-30, 10-30, 10-30 and 15-36 times of weight of the red date, the sour jujube, the astragalus root and the licorice for decoction until boiling. After the four solutions are respectively condensed to 2 / 3 time of the original volume, then the four concentrated solutions are mixed together according to the following volume parts: 40-50 parts of red date juice, 40-50 parts of sour jujube juice, 8-15 parts of astragalus root juice and 2-12 parts of licorice juice. The mixture is added with a proper amount of the white granulated sugar or the honey or the glycoprotein, and filtered, bottled or sealed to prepare the drink. In the invention, the red date and other components which are beneficial to human in the healthcare components are effectively dissolved in human daily drinks, therefore, the drink achieves the efficacies of vigorating qi and replenishing the blood, moistening skin, improving physique and beautifying. The preliminary edible test proves that the drink has the functions of strengthening physique, improving physical strength, enhancing immunity of human cells if the drink is regularly drunk, and has the effects of disease resistance and aging resistance.
Owner:XIAN HONSON BIOTECH +1

Tea acidified soil remediation bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and discloses a tea acidified soil remediation bio-organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The tea acidified soil remediation bio-organic fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 20 to 25 parts of biochar, 10 to 15 parts of plant ash, 10 to 15 parts of river sludge, 15 to 20 parts of earthworm powder, 8 to 10 parts of animal waste, 5 to 10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 5 to 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 to 8 parts of zinc oxide, 5 to 8 parts of montmorillonite, 1 to 3 parts of clay mineral, 1 to 3 parts of rice husk silicon alkali and 1 to 3 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens. The organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention can effectively improve the pH of soil and improve the yield and quality of tea leaves; meanwhile, cost is low, raw materials are easy to obtain, the manufacturing method is simple and convenient, and the fertilizer contains rich medium-trace elements and has a soil disinfection function. The soil conditioner can improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, mainly can adjust the pH value of the soil, prevent soil hardening, improve the granular structure of the soil, loosen the soil and increase air and moisture.
Owner:湖北圣兴生物科技股份有限公司

Preparation method of thermal power generation carburization wear-resisting ball

The invention discloses a preparation method of a thermal power generation carburization wear-resisting ball. The preparation method comprises the following process steps: firstly, casting a wear-resisting ball body casting, selecting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2.2 to 2.6 parts of ferromanganese, 25 to 30 parts of scrap iron blocks, 0.4 to 0.7 part of a waste copper plate and 0.3 to 0.5 part of a slag forming constituent, putting the raw materials into a smelting furnace for desulfuration, transferring smelted liquid subjected to desulfuration into a medium-frequency induction furnace for continuous smelting and heat insulation, adding a spheroidizing agent which is 0.5 to 1.2 percent of the weight of the smelted liquid into the medium-frequency induction furnace for spheroidizing at the temperature of 900 to 960 DEG C, and pouring in a die to obtain the wear-resisting ball body casting. According to the preparation method, the wear-resisting ball body and a wear-resisting layer are respectively obtained by pouring twice, so that the wear-resisting ball is high in mechanical property and impact toughness; furthermore, most components in the thermal power generation carburization wear-resisting ball are conventional elements, so that the production cost is low, and the preparation method is convenient to popularize.
Owner:MAANSHAN YIFENG INDAL GROUP

Method for cultivating stropharia rugosannulata by using straws

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of edible mushrooms and discloses a method for cultivating stropharia rugosannulata by using straws. The method comprises the following steps: selecting fresh and mildew-free maize straws as raw materials, putting the maize straws under the sunlight for drying the maize straws for 1-2 days, preparing a cultivation material, firstly carrying out complete insecticidal treatment, then heaping the cultivation material with moderate moisture as a trapezoid heap with width of 3m, height of 1.5m and unlimited length, wherein the surface of the heap is a flat surface; perforating holes from the top surface of the material heap down to the ground after the material is heaped; sowing seeds into the trapezoid heap in the step (3), sowing onehalf of mushroom strains into the trapezoid heap through the holes perforated in the top. According to the method for cultivating stropharia rugosannulata by using straws, the maize straws are ordinary crops and are low in cost and high in yield, so that the cost for cultivating the stropharia rugosannulata can be reduced; meanwhile, when the cultivation material prepared by drying the maize straws under the sunlight and then mixing the maize straws with other nutrients is used for cultivating the stropharia rugosannulata, the quality and the yield of cultivation can be greatly improved.
Owner:PINGWU MAOYUAN STRAINS CO LTD
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