The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic film, and discloses an oxidation-resistant high-temperature-resistant polytetrafluoroethylene film covered filter material. The oxidation-resistant high-temperature-resistant polytetrafluoroethylene film covered filter material comprise an upper layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer; the upper layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene film layer, the middle layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene binding layer, and the lower layer is a filter material layer. The polytetrafluoroethylene film is mainly prepared from, by weight, 8 to 10 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of triethyl acetyl citrate, 1 to 2 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 2 to 4 parts of lead sulfate tribasic, 1 to 1.5 parts of dibasic lead phosphate, and 1 to 2 parts of polysiloxane. The polytetrafluoroethylene binding layer is mainly prepared from, by weight, 2 to 3 parts of a polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion liquid, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of a foaming agent, and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of a thickening agent. The oxidation-resistant high-temperature-resistant polytetrafluoroethylene film covered filter material is high in dedusting efficiency, is long in service life, is high in oxidation resistance, and can be widely used for treatment of high temperature dust.