A kind of preparation method of waterborne polyurethane coating
The technology of coating and hexamethylene diisocyanate is applied in the field of preparation of flame retardant coatings, can solve problems such as fire safety and hidden danger, and achieve the effect of simple preparation process
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example 1
[0015] (1), in the 500ml four-necked flask that stirring blade, thermometer, condenser tube are housed, chloral hydrate 16.5g is mixed with hexamethylene diisocyanate 33.3g, dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst 0.249g Under the condition of existence, react at 70°C for 1 h to obtain 49.9g of polyurethane prepolymer A;
[0016] (2) Add 0.96 g of hydrophilic chain extender maleic acid, 5.24 g of hydroxysilane with a number average molecular weight of 600 g / mol and 4.99 g of pyridine to product A, and react at 65° C. for 1.5 h to obtain product B;
[0017] (3) Add 1.0g of dihydroxydimethylmelamine to product B, react at 65°C for 1 hour, add 2.79g of triethylamine for neutralization reaction for 30 minutes, add 140g of water for emulsification to form 202.2g of flame-retardant polyurethane C .
example 2
[0019] (1), in a 500ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, and a condenser tube, mix 22.2g of n-butylbis(hydroxypropyl)phosphine oxide with 75.6g of hexamethylene diisocyanate, In the presence of 0.88 g of dibutyltin catalyst, react at 90°C for 3 h to obtain 97.6 g of polyurethane prepolymer A;
[0020] (2) Add 4.48 g of succinic acid, 15.1 g of hydroxysilane with a number average molecular weight of 1000 g / mol and 19.5 g of cyclohexanone to product A, and react at 95°C for 3.5 h to obtain product B;
[0021] (3) Add 5.86g of diethanolamine to the product B, the reaction temperature is 85°C, the reaction time is 3h, 6.39g of triethylamine is added for neutralization reaction for 70 minutes, and 130g of water is added for emulsification to form 275g of flame-retardant polyurethane C.
example 3
[0023] (1), in the 500ml four-neck flask that stirrer blade, thermometer, condensation pipe are housed, chloral hydrate 16.5g is mixed with hexamethylene diisocyanate 66.6g, dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst 0.58g Under the condition of existence, react at 80°C for 2 h to obtain 83g of polyurethane prepolymer A;
[0024] (2), 1.66g of oxalic acid, 10.8g of hydroxysilane with a number average molecular weight of 800 g / mol and 12.5g of N,N-dimethylacetamide were added to product A, and reacted at 75°C for 2.5 h to obtain product B;
[0025] (3) Then add 3.32g of dihydroxydimethylmelamine to B, the reaction temperature is 75°C, the reaction time is 2h, add 4.1g of triethylamine for neutralization reaction for 50 minutes, add 140g of water for emulsification, and form 245.9g of flame retardant Polyurethane C;
[0026] Table 1 and Table 2 are the performance indicators obtained by the film formation of the coating prepared in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0027] The flame re...
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