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A method for preparing pollen mead by using back wine fermentation

A technology of honey wine and pollen, which is applied in the field of wine brewing, can solve the problems of not soft enough wine taste, large loss of honey nutrients, and not enough mellow wine aroma, so as to achieve soft taste, golden and translucent wine body, mellow and strong wine aroma Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These meads all have problems such as large loss of honey nutrients, not mellow wine aroma, and not soft enough wine taste.

Method used

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  • A method for preparing pollen mead by using back wine fermentation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1) Preparation of diluent: dilute 100L of lychee honey with sterile water, stir and mix until the sugar content is 240g / L, and consume 300L of water to obtain the diluent. Stir and heat the diluted solution to 65°C, keep it warm for 30 minutes, and cool to room temperature for use. Litchi honey stock solution has high sugar content, which is not suitable for the growth of yeast. If the sugar content is lower than 200g / L, it is not conducive to fermentation.

[0033] 2) Preparation of nitrogen source solution: sterilize and grind 2500g of lotus flower powder, add 6kg of water, add 3.0g of flavor protease and 5.0g of pentosanase. The flavor protease and the pentosanase are sequentially added to the pollen liquid, or the flavor protease and the pentosanase are mixed first and then added to the pollen liquid. Put the pollen solution in an incubator at 37°C for 12 hours, then put it in a water bath at 80°C for 5 minutes, and centrifuge to get the supernatant, which is the n...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 1) Preparation of diluent: dilute 100L Vitex twig honey with sterile water, stir and mix until the sugar content is 220g / L, and consume about 300L of water to obtain the diluent. Stir and heat the diluted solution to 70°C, keep it warm for 20 minutes, and cool to room temperature for use. Vitex honey stock solution has high sugar content, which is not suitable for yeast growth. If the sugar content is lower than 200g / L, it is not conducive to fermentation.

[0041] 2) Preparation of nitrogen source solution: sterilize and grind 2500g of camellia powder, add 5kg of water, add 2.8g of flavor protease and 4.0g of pentosanase. The flavor protease and the pentosanase are sequentially added to the pollen liquid, or the flavor protease and the pentosanase are mixed first and then added to the pollen liquid. Put the pollen solution in an incubator at 36°C for 14 hours, then put it in a water bath at 80°C for 8 minutes, and centrifuge to get the supernatant, which is the nitrog...

Embodiment 3

[0048] 1) Preparation of diluent: dilute 100L Vitex twig honey with sterile water, stir and mix until the sugar content is 230g / L, and consume about 280L of water to obtain the diluent. Stir and heat the diluted solution to 68°C, keep it warm for 40min, and cool to room temperature for use. Vitex honey stock solution has high sugar content, which is not suitable for yeast growth. If the sugar content is lower than 200g / L, it is not conducive to fermentation.

[0049]2) Preparation of nitrogen source solution: sterilize and grind 2500g of rapeseed pollen, add 8kg of water, add 3.7g of flavor protease and 5.0g of pentosanase. The flavor protease and the pentosanase are sequentially added to the pollen liquid, or the flavor protease and the pentosanase are mixed first and then added to the pollen liquid. Put the pollen solution in a 37°C incubator for 14 hours, then put it in a water bath at 80°C for 8 minutes, and centrifuge to get the supernatant, which is the nitrogen source ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing pollen and honey wine by using wine returning fermentation. The method comprises the following steps: diluting honey to be converted into sugar to prepare diluent, and breaking pollen with enzyme to prepare a nitrogen source solution; adding the nitrogen source solution in the diluent and mixing with activated yeast to obtain a raw material solution; after the raw material solution is fermented, obtaining fermentation broth; after the fermentation broth and a new raw material solution are mixed, carrying out fermentation and wine returning, so as to obtain a wine returning solution; inactivating and centrifugally separating the wine returning solution, so as to obtain a honey wine finished product. The method effectively improves the fermentation efficiency of honey wine in the brewing process, the fermentation period is relatively short, and the conversion rate of sugar in honey is improved. Wine fragrance is mellow, wine taste is soft, and the wine is easy for digestive absorption of the body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wine brewing method, in particular to a pollen honey wine brewing method. Background technique [0002] Honey contains a lot of grapes and fructose that can be directly absorbed by the human body, and also contains a variety of amino acids, vitamins and minerals. It is a natural nutrient and a good raw material for wine making. Mead retains important physiologically active substances such as nutrients, amino acids, B vitamins, and minerals of natural honey. Mead has a long history. The traditional method is mostly through natural fermentation to obtain mead. The fermentation period is too long, the fermentation is incomplete, the alcohol content is low, the residual sugar content is high, and the nutrients are lost, so it is not suitable for industrial production. Honey is rich in sugar, and the general fermentation method often causes most of the sugar to be consumed by the bacteria, while the proportion of conversion into ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12G3/02
CPCC12G3/02
Inventor 刘功良白卫东赵文红汪薇马磊
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG