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Preparation method of black fungus cultivation material

A production method and technology for cultivation materials, which are applied in the directions of organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, calcareous fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of nutrient loss of cultivation materials, increase of clinker cultivation cost, reduction of conversion rate of cultivation materials, etc., so as to improve the microbial flora. , saving manpower and promoting the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
邬金飞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp increase in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the conversion rate of the cultivation material.

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  • Preparation method of black fungus cultivation material

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: A kind of preparation method of black fungus cultivation material, comprises batching, fermenting, turning over, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 50% wood chips, 13% corncobs, 10% cottonseed hulls, 20% bran, 4.5% shiitake mushroom tangs, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100% ;

[0020] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate together with shiitake mushroom stalk slag evenly into the mixture of wood chips, corncobs, and cottonseed husks. Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with wooden sticks of -15cm, which go straight to t...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: A kind of preparation method of black fungus cultivation material, comprises batching, fermenting, turning, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0024] ①Ingredients: 50% wood chips, 13% corncobs, 10% cottonseed hulls, 20% bran, 4.5% shiitake mushroom tangs, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100% ;

[0025] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leaching liquid evenly into wood chips, corncobs, and cottonseed husk mixture. The material is piled into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile is controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with a 15cm wooden stick, which goes straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is 1 / ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a black fungus cultivation material; lentinus edodes stem roots are applied to a black fungus cultivation technology. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the advantages that 1, leachate of the lentinus edodes stem roots is a pure natural nutrient solution and contains a wide variety of bioactive substances, and stacking fermentation is carried out by mixing a soak material of the lentinus edodes stem roots and a cultivation material, so that beneficial microorganism propagation is promoted, a microbial flora in the material is improved, and catalytic decomposition of the cultivation material is accelerated; 2, the fermented cultivation material contains high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites of the beneficial bacteria, and thus a promotion effect on the growth of black fungus mycelia is realized, and the mycelia can be vigorous in growing trend and high in antibacterial property; 3, resources such as labor force and coal carbon are reduced, so that the environment pollution is reduced, and the method is in accordance with the idea of low carbon and environment protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for making a black fungus cultivation material, which is a technique for applying shiitake mushroom tangs to black fungus cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Black fungus has a long history in my country. The output and quality of black fungus in my country ranks first in the world. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of black fungus is clinker cultivation. The cultivation material is inoculated and cultivated after being sterilized under high pressure or normal pressure. At this time, the miscellaneous bacteria in the material have been killed. Less bacteria contamination. However, with the sharp increase in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F15/00
CPCC05D3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F17/50C05G3/00
Inventor 程洁邬晓君邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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