Application of OsAGO18 gene in improving rice stripe disease resistance of rice
A technology for leaf blight resistance, rice stripe, applied in the biological field
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[0061] Example 1. It was found that OsAGO18 gene can be induced and expressed by rice stripe virus
[0062] The OsAGO18 gene involved in this example is derived from rice (Oryza.sativa L.). The cDNA sequence of the OsAGO18 gene is shown in sequence 1 in the sequence table. Sequence 1 consists of 3267 nucleotides, of which positions 1-3267 It is the coding sequence (ORF); sequence 1 encodes the protein shown in sequence 2 in the sequence table, and sequence 2 consists of 1088 amino acid residues.
[0063] 1. OsAGO18 gene mRNA accumulates after rice stripe virus infection
[0064] Take 0.5g each of wild-type rice (Oryza.sativa L.) Nipponbare and control rice (wild-type rice variety Nipponbare that is not infected by rice streak virus) infected by rice stripe virus (RSV). After medium grinding, the total RNA was extracted according to Invitrogen's TRIzol Reagent instructions (Invitrogen Trizol Reagent, cat No. 15596-018). After determining the total RNA concentration, take 10 μg of to...
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[0100] Example 2. OsAGO18 gene participates in rice defense response against RSV
[0101] 1. Obtaining homozygote of ago18 rice mutant
[0102] ago18 mutant seeds (NF6013) are purchased in the Tos17 database
[0103] (Https: / / tos.nias.affrc.go.jp / ~miyao / pub / tos17 / ).
[0104] The T-DNA insert sequence is:
[0105] tos17_tail6(LB): 5'-AGGTTGCAAGTTAGTTAAGA-3'.
[0106] Insertion sites such as image 3 Shown in B.
[0107] Identify the homozygote of the ago18 mutant using the methods provided in the database
[0108] (Https: / / pc7080.abr.affrc.go.jp / cgibin / tos17 / ricegenome.cgi?action=getTarget&chr=7&pos=16895280&primer=y&version=7).
[0109] Using the homozygous cDNA of the rice ago18 mutant (NF6013) identified above as a template, semi-quantitative RT was performed with 6013_LP / 6013_RP primer pair, tos17_tail6(LB) / 6013_RP primer pair, and OsAGO18-F / OsAGO18-R primer pair. -PCR reaction. At the same time, the wild type rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety Nipponbare was set as a control.
[0110] The ...
Example Embodiment
[0160] Example 3. Transgenic rice overexpressing OsAGO18 has enhanced disease resistance
[0161] 1. Construction of OsAGO18 Gene Plant Expression Vector
[0162] 1. Obtaining rice cDNA template
[0163] According to the instructions, the total RNA of Nipponbare rice (Oryza sativa L.japonica.cv.Nipponbare) was extracted with Invitrogen's TRIzol Reagent, and reverse transcription was performed with the company's SuperScript II reverse transcriptase. The primer used for reverse transcription is the 16-nucleotide Oligod (T) primer, and finally the rice cDNA template obtained by reverse transcription is obtained.
[0164] 2. Obtaining rice OsAGO18 gene
[0165] Using the rice cDNA obtained in step 1 as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the following primer pairs.
[0166] AGO18cds-F: 5’-ATAATGGCGAGCCGAGGAGGAGGC-3’ (positions 4-24 of the sequence are positions 1-21 of sequence 1, and the first three ATAs are protected bases);
[0167] AGO18cds-R: 5'-GACCTAGCAAAAGAACATGGACTTTTTC...
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