Composite nanoparticle for controlling H2S release by employing near-infrared light as well as preparation method and application of composite nanoparticle
A composite nanoparticle and near-infrared light technology, applied in the field of biochemistry, can solve the problems of large tissue and cell damage, hinder application, and weak tissue penetration, and achieve the effect of strong penetration and little damage to cells and tissues.
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[0041] Example 1
[0042] Organic H 2 Chemical synthesis of S donor molecules:
[0043] The synthetic route is as follows:
[0044]
[0045] The specific steps are as follows:
[0046] (1) Weigh 3g (0.0142mol) of compound I and dissolve it in 15mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, and slowly drop 7mL under ice bath to a concentration of 2molL -1 The color of the solution changed from yellow to orange. After 2 hours of reaction, the reaction solution was poured into hydrochloric acid diluted with ice water. The crude product is obtained by filtration, and the crude product is separated by column chromatography to obtain compound II. The yield was 50.7%.
[0047] (2) Weigh 1.63 g of compound II and dissolve in 15 mL of dichloromethane, and stir in an ice bath. A measure of 1.367 mL of phosphorus tribromide was slowly added to the above solution. After reacting for 1.5 hours in an ice bath, transfer to room temperature and continue the reaction for 1.5 hours. After the completion of the r...
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[0051] Example 2
[0052] Up-conversion nanoparticles UCNPs (β-LiYF4: 0.5% Er3 + ,25%Yb3 + ) Preparation:
[0053] Put the rare earth oxide (Y 2 O 3 :Yb 2 O 3 :Tm 2 O 3 = 74.5%: 25%: 0.5%) was dissolved in an appropriate amount of trifluoroacetic acid, stirred at 80°C for 5 hours, and the trifluoroacetic acid was evaporated to obtain a white powder solid. This mixed powder is dissolved in a mixed solution of oleic acid and octadecene, and then 8 times the amount of lithium fluoride is added. Heat to 110°C in a vacuum environment and react for 1 hour. Under the protection of nitrogen, increase the temperature to 320-330°C at 25°C / min, stir vigorously, and cool to room temperature after reacting for 1 hour. Add an appropriate amount of acetone and centrifuge at 6000 rpm for 10 min to obtain a white precipitate. After washing twice with acetone and absolute ethanol, it was dissolved in chloroform. The excess lithium fluoride was removed by centrifugation at 2000 rpm for 1 min, and...
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[0065] Example 3
[0066] Determination of the number of SP molecules on the surface of UCNPs:
[0067] (1) Drawing of UV standard curve: configure SP molecular solutions of different concentrations: 10μgmL -1 , 12.5μgmL -1 , 16.5μgmL -1 , 22.5μgmL -1 , 28.5μgmL -1 , 38.5μgmL -1 , 50μgmL -1 , Measure the intensity of UV absorption, draw the UV standard curve, see Figure 7 a.
[0068] (2) Measure 0.25mL SP-PEG-UCNPs solution, mix with 0.75mL acetonitrile solution, measure the UV absorption intensity at 350nm, it is A 350nm = 0.093. Bringing into the UV standard curve fitting function, the concentration of SP molecules in the solution is 7.71 μgmL -1 . That is, there are 7.25×10 in 1mLSP-PEG-UCNPs solution 16 SP molecules.
[0069] (3) Take 1 mL of pure UCNPs, dry and weigh it, to 20 mg. The volume of a UCNPs is known to be 1.72×10 -16 cm 3 , The density of UCNPs is 4gcm -1 , Calculated to be 2.91×10 in 1mL solution 13 UCNPs.
[0070] (4) Finally, it is calculated that there are 250...
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