Preparation method of polyprenol microemulsion with antibacterial activity
A technology of polyprenol and bacteriostatic activity is applied in the field of preparation of polyprenol microemulsion, which can solve the problems affecting research and development of biological activity, high molecular weight and low bioavailability of polyprenol, and achieves good centrifugal effect. Stability, maintaining biological activity, strong antibacterial effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1 Single factor investigation of emulsifier HLB value
[0034] The definition formula of emulsifier HLB value is: HLB 混合 =HLB a *W a / (W a +W b )+HLB b *W b / (W a +W b ), where W a Represents the mass score of Span-80, HLB a Represents the HLB value of Span-80, W b Represents the quality score of Tween-80, HLB b Represents the HLB value of Tween-80.
[0035] Emulsification conditions: polyprenol 10 g, emulsifier 20 g, stirring speed 10000 r / min, emulsification temperature 60 ℃, stirring time 10 min, investigate the effect of the HLB value (8-12) of the compound emulsifier on the particle size of the emulsion The effect of size. After the emulsification was completed, 15 ml of the emulsions were taken out, cooled to room temperature, placed in a centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 20 min, and the stratification was observed.
[0036] HLB value State after centrifugation 8 obvious stratification 8.5 slightly layered 9 slightly ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Embodiment 2 Single factor investigation of emulsifier and polyprenol ratio
[0041]Emulsification conditions: polyprenol 10 g, stirring speed 10000 r / min, emulsification temperature 60 ℃, stirring time 10min, investigate the ratio of compound emulsifier to polyprenol [m(emulsifier):m(polypentenol Enol) = (1 ~ 2): 1] on the particle size of the emulsion. The obtained emulsion was subjected to particle size analysis, and the results are shown in Table 3.
[0042] Ratio of emulsifier to polyprenol Average particle size (nm) 1:1 4202 1.25:1 2121 1.5:1 921 1.75:1 283 2:1 625
[0043] The results showed that the average particle size of the emulsion was the smallest when the ratio of emulsifier to polyprenol was 1.75:1, so it was determined that the ratio of emulsifier to polyprenol was 1.75:1 as the optimum value.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Single factor investigation of stirring speed
[0045] Emulsification conditions: polyprenol 10 g, emulsifier 20 g, emulsification temperature 60 ℃, stirring time 10 min, to investigate the effect of stirring speed on emulsion particle size. The obtained emulsion was subjected to particle size analysis, and the results are shown in Table 4.
[0046] Stirring speedr / min Average particle size (nm) 5000 1360 10000 354 15000 124 20000 119
[0047] The results show that the average particle size of the emulsion is relatively close when the stirring speed is 15000 r / min and 20000 r / min, considering the economical efficiency of the actual operation, it is determined that the stirring speed is 15000 r / min is the best value.
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