Method for preparing Dendrobium officinale culture substrate by means of conical redpepper fruit stalks and leaves

A cultivation medium, Zhitianjiao technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation substrate preparation, can solve the problems of limited wide application of raw materials, affecting the quality of Dendrobium officinale, energy consumption, etc., so as to increase farmers' income, facilitate the growth of roots, and reduce costs. cheap effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-19
赵宏耀
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

When implementing this invention, the wood chips used must be fresh, which limits the wide application of raw materials. The cow dung needs to be sterilized by high temperature,...

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Below in conjunction with embodiment the method of the present invention is further described.

[0025] The method for preparing the cultivation substrate of Dendrobium candidum by using the stalks and leaves of Chili pepper, the technical proposal is that the cultivation substrate is composed of the stems and leaves of Chili pepper, chaff, perlite and wheat bran.

[0026] The specific implementation is as follows:

[0027] 1. Collection and processing of Chili pepper stems and leaves: Collect the stems and leaves of Chili pepper without disease and mildew as raw materials, and then dry the stems and leaves of Chili pepper until the water content of the material is less than 15% , and finally crushed to pass 20-30 mesh for later use.

[0028] 2. Composition and proportioning of raw materials: Pepper stalks and crushed leaves 53%, chaff 26%, perlite 12%, wheat bran 9%.

[0029] 3. Mixing material: mix the above-mentioned ground pepper stalks and leaves, chaff, and whea...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for preparing a Dendrobium officinale culture substrate by means of conical redpepper fruit stalks and leaves. The method specifically comprises the steps that the culture substrate is composed of conical redpepper fruit stalks and leaves, chaff, perlite and wheat bran; firstly, the conical redpepper fruit stalks and leaves, the chaff and the wheat bran are fermented into biologic fertilizer, and then the biologic fertilizer and the perlite are mixed to obtain the culture substrate for production. The applied conical redpepper fruit stalks and leaves are abundant and low in cost, the chaff is hard and not prone to rotting, nutrients are converted slowly, a long-acting and balanced nutrient supply system is formed, the formed substrate is loose and good in breathability due to the fact that the adopted perlite is light, growth of the roots of Dendrobium officinale is facilitated, and therefore the growth speed of Dendrobium officinale is increased and the yield of Dendrobium officinale is improved. According to the method, a large number of conical redpepper fruit stalks can be converted and utilized, pollution caused by incineration to the atmosphere, soil, water and environment is reduced, industrial chains are prolonged, agricultural resource multi-stage appreciation is achieved, industrial additional values are increased, and rural income is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of a plant cultivation substrate, in particular to a dendrobium officinale cultivation substrate prepared from the stalks and leaves of Chili pepper. technical background [0002] Dendrobium officinale is a commonly used rare and precious traditional Chinese medicine, listed as the first of the nine immortal herbs in China, and has a long history of application. Listed as the top grade in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", it has the effects of nourishing yin and clearing heat, promoting body fluid and benefiting stomach, moistening lung and relieving cough, moistening throat and improving eyesight, and prolonging life. At present, the average market price of fresh products of Dendrobium candidum is 1,000 to 2,000 yuan per kilogram, and the stems of Dendrobium candidum are processed into spiral earrings such as Dendrobium candidum or Tiepi Fengdou through repairing, kneading, shaping, and drying. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 赵宏耀
Owner 赵宏耀
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