A targeting compound for nuclide labeling and its preparation method and application
A compound and nuclide technology, applied in the field of medical imaging, can solve problems such as systematically raising, achieve the effect of short labeling time, increase target/non-target ratio, and speed up clearance
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Embodiment 1 - the synthesis of folic acid targeting monomer compound
[0057] The preparation method of folic acid targeting monomer compound, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0058]
[0059] 1)D 0 -FA 1 as an example
[0060] Dissolve folic acid in an appropriate amount of dimethyl sulfoxide, add a certain amount of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), and filter after the reaction is complete in the dark. A certain amount of propargylamine (D 0 ) into the above-mentioned FA-NHS filtrate, add a small amount of N, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), after the reaction is complete, precipitate with ether, collect the precipitate and dry it to obtain D 0 -FA 1 .
[0061] 2) Preparation of azido HYNIC
[0062] Add 6-chloro-nicotine acid to an appropriate amount of 80% hydrazine hydrate, heat at high temperature to make it react completely, and concentrate to obtain a light yellow solid. Dissolve the solid in water, adjust the pH to b...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Embodiment 2——Synthesis of PEG-modified folic acid targeting monomer compound
[0066] The preparation method of the PEG-modified folic acid targeting monomer compound, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0067]
[0068] 1) FA-PEG-NH 2 Synthesis
[0069] Dissolve folic acid in an appropriate amount of dimethyl sulfoxide, add a certain amount of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), and filter after the reaction is complete in the dark. Dissolve 2,2'-(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethylamine) in DMSO, add appropriate amount of DIPEA, dropwise add DMSO solution in which FA-NHS is dissolved, after the reaction is complete, precipitate with dichloromethane, collect the precipitate and dry it. FA-PEG-NH 2 .
[0070] 2) Synthesis of FA-PEG-COOH
[0071] Add excess succinic anhydride and catalytic amount of 4-dimethylaminopyridine to FA-PEG-NH 2 DMSO solution, stirred overnight at room temperature, filtered the reaction solution, precipitated with ether...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3——Synthesis of folic acid-targeted polymer compound
[0077] The preparation method of folic acid targeting polymer compound, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0078]
[0079] 1) Molecular skeleton D n Synthesis:
[0080]
[0081] I)D 0.5 Synthesis
[0082] In an ice-water bath, 100 mL of methanol solution of methyl acrylate was added to a three-necked flask, and propargylamine (D) was added dropwise under nitrogen protection. 0 ) in methanol solution 50mL. After reacting in an ice bath for 1h, react at room temperature for 3d, and remove the solvent anhydrous methanol and excess methyl acrylate by rotary evaporation to obtain D 0.5 For the yellow liquid.
[0083] II) D 1 Synthesis
[0084] In an ice-water bath, the D 0.5 Soluble in methanol, slowly dropwise added to methanol solution containing ethylenediamine under the protection of nitrogen. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was continued in an ice bath for 1 h, and then stirred a...
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