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Preparation method of pristinamycin IA mono-component

A ponamycin, single-component technology, applied in the preparation of pharmaceutical raw materials, the field of single-component preparation of ponamycin IA, can solve the problems of difficult industrialized production of products, high process costs, inability to overcome purification steps, and the like, To achieve the effect of easy operation, strong controllability and short process flow

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
NCPC NEW DRUG RES & DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the Chinese patent CN102558302A, steps such as macroporous resin adsorption, nanofiltration, and solvent crystallization are used to obtain yellow punamycin products. The process cost is relatively high, and the removal of pigment is not ideal
[0004] Industrialized production of punamycin still contains 20% impurities after purification, which cannot meet the regulatory requirements for drug registration in some countries. In addition, the instability of punamycin increases the difficulty of purification, resulting in years of None of the previous studies can overcome the bottleneck of the purification step, and the product is difficult to industrialize

Method used

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  • Preparation method of pristinamycin IA mono-component
  • Preparation method of pristinamycin IA mono-component

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] a. The crude product of prunamycin IA (see the attached figure 1 ) 5.0g, dissolved in 25mL of acetonitrile to obtain the sample solution.

[0025] b. The sample solution was injected into a chromatographic column equipped with C18 filler, and a binary liquid phase separation system was used to elute with 38% acetonitrile-acid water (0.4‰ acetic acid), and the eluate with an HPLC content greater than 98.5% was collected.

[0026] c. The eluate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 30° C., and the organic solvent was evaporated to obtain a prunamycin IA concentrate. The concentrated solution was filtered and washed with water to obtain prunamycin IA wet powder. Put the wet powder in an oven with a vacuum degree of ≥0.08Mpa at 40°C, and dry it in vacuum for 5 hours to obtain the refined product of prunamycin IA (see the attached figure 2 ) 2.6g, the purity is 98.6%, and the preparation yield is 76.4%.

Embodiment 2

[0028] a. 25g of prunamycin IA crude product was dissolved in 250mL of DMF to obtain the loading solution.

[0029] b. The sample solution was injected into a chromatographic column equipped with C18 filler, and a binary liquid phase separation system was used to elute with 40% acetonitrile-acidic water (0.5‰ acetic acid), and the eluate with an HPLC content greater than 98.5% was collected.

[0030] c. The eluate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40°C, and the organic solvent was evaporated to obtain the prunamycin IA concentrate. The concentrated solution was filtered and washed with water to obtain prunamycin IA wet powder. The wet powder was placed in an oven at 45°C with a vacuum degree of ≥0.08Mpa, and vacuum-dried for 8 hours to obtain 12.8g of prunamycin IA refined product with a purity of 99.1% and a preparation yield of 75.6%.

Embodiment 3

[0032] a. 100 g of prunamycin IA crude product was dissolved in 300 mL of DMF to obtain the loading solution.

[0033] b. The sample solution was injected into a chromatographic column equipped with C18 filler, and a binary liquid phase separation system was used to elute with 42% acetonitrile-acidic water (0.6‰ formic acid), and the eluate with an HPLC content greater than 98.5% was collected.

[0034] c. The eluate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 50° C., and the organic solvent was evaporated to obtain a prunamycin IA concentrate. The concentrated solution was filtered and washed with water to obtain prunamycin IA wet powder. The wet powder was placed in an oven at 45°C with a vacuum degree of ≥0.08Mpa, and vacuum-dried for 12 hours to obtain 52g of refined prunamycin IA with a purity of 98.9% and a preparation yield of 76.6%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of pristinamycin IA mono-component. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a, crude pristinamycin IA is subjected to chromatography by using a reverse-phase filler in a binary liquid phase separation system and is eluted by an acid aqueous solvent containing organic solvent, and the eluent with the pristinamycin IA purity greater than 98.5%; b, concentrating, filtering and drying the eluent obtained in step a to obtain the pristinamycin IA mono-component. According to the invention, the high-purity pristinamycin IA mono-component is obtained by means of industrial chromatographic separation technology; the preparation method is simple in process, controllable in quality and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial microorganisms, and relates to a preparation method of pharmaceutical raw materials, in particular to a single-component preparation method of prunamycin IA. Background technique [0002] Pristinamycin (pristinamycin) is a strep-positive bacterial antibiotic, mainly composed of about 30% pristinamycin PIA and about 70% pristinamycin PIIA. Prinamycin has a good curative effect on various infections, including infectious pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, skin and soft tissue infections, sepsis, bacteremia, and endocarditis. The US FDA expert panel recommends that prunamycin can be used to treat hospital-acquired pneumonia, skin and soft tissue infections, and acute infections of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREF), many of which are used in emergencies. Purnamycin is known as "the last barrier for humans to deal with pathogenic bacteria". It is another antibiotic against multi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K7/06C07K1/14A61P31/04
Inventor 李晓露张雪霞高月麒王海燕任风芝薛彬林旸张丽段宝玲
Owner NCPC NEW DRUG RES & DEV