Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film

An electric heating film and low voltage technology, applied in the field of transparent electric heating film and its preparation, can solve the problems of burning electric heating film, poor heating uniformity, lower resistance, etc., to increase heating uniformity, ensure heating uniformity, and improve heating The effect of temperature

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
GRAHOPE NEW MATERIALS TECH INC +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] 2) The wire diameter of the conductive connection film is less than 5 μm, and it is easy to be burned when using conventional metal materials to make the electric heating film invalid.
However, patterned electrodes also use transparent conductive materials. Because transparent conductive materials have poor conductivity, it is difficult to obtain the effect of reducing the voltage after introduci

Method used

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  • Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film
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  • Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0107] see figure 2 , 3 As shown, single-layer graphene is used as a low-voltage transparent electrothermal film for heating components, and the electrodes are printed with silver paste.

[0108] The preparation process is as follows:

[0109]1. Transfer a layer of graphene on PET (transparent substrate) with a thickness of 125 μm. The graphene has been doped and the square resistance is 250Ω / □;

[0110] 2. Use screen printing equipment to print the silver paste electrode pattern on the transferred graphene, the shape of the pattern is as follows: figure 2 As shown, 1--transparent conductive layer, 2--electrode, 21--bus bar, 22-inner electrode, 221-single electrode, 5-the first opening, the inner electrode spacing is 6mm, the length is 108mm, a total of 11 Strips, a total of 10 intervals are produced, and the thickness of the silver paste is 25 μm;

[0111] 3. Bake the printed electrode pattern in an oven to solidify the silver paste. The baking temperature is 130°C for ...

Embodiment 2

[0121] In order to further ensure that the difference between the highest voltage and the lowest voltage at different positions of the bus bar does not exceed 10%, this embodiment adjusts the width of the bus bar and the number of bifurcated electrodes as internal electrodes on the basis of the first embodiment. Specifically: the distance between the internal electrodes is 6 mm, the length is 108 mm, there are 15 bars in total, and 14 intervals are generated in total, and the width of the bus bar is 8 mm.

[0122] After testing, the difference between the highest voltage and the lowest voltage at different positions of the bus bar is 0.5%.

Embodiment 3

[0124] see Figure 6 As shown, the double-layer graphene is used as a low-voltage transparent electrothermal film for heating components, and the preparation process is as follows:

[0125] 1. Lay the copper foil with grown graphene (graphene has been doped, the square resistance is 120Ω / □) and the PET with a maximum thickness of 125 μm through UV glue, and the thickness of the copper foil is 25 μm;

[0126] 2. Curing the UV glue, the wavelength is 365nm, and the energy is 1000mJ / cm 2 ;

[0127] 3. Use screen printing equipment to print a peelable mask on the laminated copper foil, the pattern shape is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the internal electrode spacing is 3mm, the length is 108mm, and there are 11 electrodes in total, resulting in 10 intervals in total;

[0128] 4. Bake the printed electrode pattern in an oven to cure the peelable glue. The baking temperature is 135°C for 40 minutes;

[0129] 5. Cut out bifurcated electrodes by one-time forming with cutting die....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-voltage transparent electrothermal film, including a transparent base material, a transparent conducting layer and electrodes. The transparent conducting layer is formed on at least one side of the transparent base material; the electrodes are formed by bus bars and inner electrodes, and the inner electrodes extend oppositely from the bus bars to form interdigital electrodes; the bus bars are connected with a positive electrode or a negative electrode of a power supply, so that the two adjacent inner electrodes are opposite in polarity, and in energization, current provided by the positive electrode bus bar flows from the positive inner electrodes into the corresponding negative inner electrodes and finally all converges into the negative electrode bus bar; and the electrodes are located on the transparent conducting layer and is in electrical contact with the transparent conducting layer. The low-voltage transparent electrothermal film is provided with the bus bars and the inner electrodes, an interval of two electrodes is reduced to enable resistance of the transparent conducting layer between the two electrodes to be reduced, thus low voltage can be used to supply power, and normally, the low-voltage transparent electrothermal film can be heated to 90 to 180 DEG C rapidly by adoption of voltage of a lithium battery of everyday use. Two sets of electrodes can be arranged on two sides of graphene, and the inner electrodes of the two sets of electrodes are staggered at a certain distance, thereby further ensuring heating uniformity, and improving heating temperature under the same low voltage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transparent electric heating film and a preparation process thereof, in particular to a low-voltage transparent electric heating film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The transparent heating film is usually coated with a transparent conductive coating on the surface of the film, and then a conductive electrode is made on the surface of the conductive coating. The electrodes are usually two parallel metal strips. The two metal strips are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. The current flows through the transparent conductive coating. layers generate heat, such as figure 1 Shown (referring to the patent that publication number is CN103828482A). At present, the commonly used transparent conductive layers such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, ITO, FTO, AZO, etc. have a large sheet resistance when the film thickness is thin, which makes it necessary to use a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H05B3/84
Inventor 冯冠平谭化兵刘海滨朱惠忠
Owner GRAHOPE NEW MATERIALS TECH INC
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