Method for curing soil mercury with bacteria under anaerobic condition
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
- Publication Date
- 2015-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a method for bacterial solidification of soil mercury under anaerobic conditions, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection soil purification treatment. Background technique
[0002] Mercury is the only liquid heavy metal at room temperature and is a global pollutant. Mercury is highly toxic and not bioavailable. Mercury vapor (elemental mercury) mainly causes damage to the lungs, central system, kidneys, etc., and can cause death in severe cases. Inorganic mercury (divalent mercury ions) mainly causes damage to the digestive tract, immune system and kidneys. Organic mercury (mainly methylmercury) is easily absorbed by the digestive tract, mainly causing neurotoxicity, brain and nervous system damage, and also has hereditary damage, so it is more toxic to pregnant women and fetuses.
[0003] The large-scale use of mercury in industry (mining metallurgy; chlor-alkali industry; production of fluorescent la...