Aluminum alloy material for manufacturing doors and windows

A technology for aluminum alloy materials and doors and windows, applied in the field of aluminum alloys, can solve the problems of reduced yield capacity and tensile capacity, easy fracture of materials, damage to doors and windows, etc., and achieves the effects of improving plastic processing performance, increasing strength, and increasing service life.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
CHONGQING SHUANGCHI DOORS & WINDOWS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nickel has high corrosion resistance to acid and alkali, and has antirust and heat resistance at high temperature; adding Cu element can increase the strength and oxidation resistance of aluminum alloy and improve the service life; adding Mg element can improve its welding performance , increase its corrosion resistance and strength; and also add rare earth elements, which can not only refine the grain during heat treatment, increase its structural strength, but also improve its corrosion resistance and friction performance, and increase its service life. Reduce cost; although the aluminum alloy of this structure has strong corrosion resistance and friction performance, its strength is average, and the mass fraction of chromium and nickel added to the aluminum alloy material is too high, which makes the hardness of the material too high. As a result, the material becomes difficult to bend, and its yield capacity and tensile capacity will be reduced, resulting in the material being easily broken when a force is applied to the material, causing damage to the doors and windows

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: Aluminum alloy materials for making doors and windows, including the following components in parts by mass: 4.30 parts of copper, 0.45 parts of silicon, 1 part of nickel, 2.30 parts of magnesium, 4.60 parts of zinc, 0.60 parts of manganese, and 0.20 parts of iron , 0.04 part of titanium, 0.02 part of boron, 0.10 part of chromium, 0.03 part of strontium, 0.15 part of zirconium and 0.05 part of composite rare earth, and the rest are aluminum and impurities; 12.40 parts of praseodymium, 9.80 parts of praseodymium, 12.30 parts of neodymium, 1.10 parts of ytterbium, 13.40 parts of thulium, and the rest is holmium; the content of the impurities is 0.087 parts.

[0019] The aluminum alloy material for doors and windows has a density of 2.47g / cm3 at 25°C, a tensile strength of 577MPa, a yield strength of 512MPa, and a thermal expansion coefficient of 23.1μm / m·k at 20-100°C.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: Aluminum alloy materials for making doors and windows, including the following components in parts by mass: 4.84 parts of copper, 0.55 parts of silicon, 2.38 parts of nickel, 2.68 parts of magnesium, 5.80 parts of zinc, 0.63 parts of manganese, and 0.24 parts of iron , 0.044 parts of titanium, 0.025 parts of boron, 0.13 parts of chromium, 0.034 parts of strontium, 0.19 parts of zirconium and 0.058 parts of composite rare earth, and the rest are aluminum and impurities; the mass parts of each component of the composite rare earth are: lanthanum 17.58 parts, cerium 11.40 parts of praseodymium, 10.46 parts of praseodymium, 11.30 parts of neodymium, 1.13 parts of ytterbium, 12.40 parts of thulium, and the rest is holmium; the content of the impurities is 0.064 parts.

[0021] The aluminum alloy material for doors and windows has a density of 2.49g / cm3 at 25°C, a tensile strength of 581MPa, a yield strength of 518MPa, and a thermal expansion coefficient of 23.2μ...

Embodiment 3

[0022]Embodiment 3: Aluminum alloy materials for making doors and windows, including the following components in parts by mass: 5.14 parts of copper, 0.65 parts of silicon, 3.38 parts of nickel, 3.38 parts of magnesium, 6.30 parts of zinc, 0.69 parts of manganese, and 0.30 parts of iron , 0.05 part of titanium, 0.028 part of boron, 0.15 part of chromium, 0.041 part of strontium, 0.21 part of zirconium and 0.065 part of composite rare earth, and the rest are aluminum and impurities; 12.76 parts of praseodymium, 10.90 parts of praseodymium, 11.80 parts of neodymium, 1.15 parts of ytterbium, 12.94 parts of thulium, and the rest is holmium; the content of the impurities is 0.067 parts.

[0023] The aluminum alloy material for doors and windows has a density of 2.52g / cm3 at 25°C, a tensile strength of 603MPa, a yield strength of 537MPa, and a thermal expansion coefficient of 23.4μm / m·k at 20-100°C.

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Abstract

The invention relates to aluminum alloy, and discloses an aluminum alloy material for manufacturing doors and windows. The aluminum alloy material includes, by mass, 4.30-5.80 parts of copper, 0.45-0.80 part of silicon, 1-5 parts of nickel, 2.30-4.30 parts of magnesium, 4.60-8.60 parts of zinc, 0.60-0.80 part of manganese, 0.20-0.40 part of iron, 0.04-0.06 part of titanium, 0.02-0.035 part of boron, 0.10-0.20 part of chrome, 0.03-0.05 part of strontium, 0.15-0.25 part of zirconium, 0.05-0.08 part of composite rare earth, and the balance aluminum and 0.09 part or less of impurities, wherein the composite rare earth includes, by mass, 17.00-18.60 parts of lanthanum, 12.40-15.30 parts of cerium, 9.80-11.70 parts of praseodymium, 12.30-14.20 parts of neodymium, 1.10-1.20 parts of ytterbium, 13.40-14.50 parts of thulium and the balance holmium. The aluminum alloy material for manufacturing doors and windows is high in intensity and yield strength, good in tensile strength, friction resistance and corrosion resistance, and long in fatigue life, and the problems that existing aluminum alloy materials are too hard, poor in plasticity, not enough in intensity and the like are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aluminum alloy, in particular to an aluminum alloy material used for making doors and windows. Background technique [0002] As people's living and home styles become more and more diverse, the demand for living and home styles has also increased. Among them, the improvement of building quality requirements is particularly prominent, and the requirements for building doors and windows are the most prominent. The doors and windows used today are made of metal, There are several kinds of plastic, wood, etc., so the material for making doors and windows has become the main research object. [0003] Material is an important pillar of today's science and technology, and it is particularly important because it is the foundation of human society development and all science and technology. The degree of technological development of materials will directly affect the transformation of productivity. The material science that has emerg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/18
Inventor 文泉
Owner CHONGQING SHUANGCHI DOORS & WINDOWS
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