A Mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion protein for inducing cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
A technology of fusion protein and tuberculosis, applied in the field of protein in molecular biology technology, can solve the problem of low specificity of PPD, and achieve the effect of strong sensitivity, high efficiency and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1: CFP-10-EsxG-EsxH fusion protein target gene synthesis and construction of prokaryotic expression vector
[0041] The genes encoding CFP-10, EsxG and EsxH proteins are respectively cfp-10 Gene ID: 886194, wxya Gene ID: 886604, wxyaGene ID: 886603. Primers were designed using the full sequence or the partial functional region sequence expressing the antigenic activity.
[0042] 1) Use the upstream and downstream primers of CFP10, EsxG and EsxH to amplify the target fragments of CFP-10, EsxG and EsxH by PCR respectively, use Taq DNA polymerase to perform PCR amplification and recover the above fragments.
[0043] 2) Two kinds of nucleotide chains with connecting peptide nucleotide sequences were synthesized by artificial synthesis, and one of the nucleotide chains (hereinafter referred to as connecting peptide chain 1) contained CFP-10 and EsxG partial sequences at both ends, respectively. The middle is the base sequence of the connecting peptide (SEQ I...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Induced expression and purification of fusion protein CFP-10-linked peptide-EsxG-linked peptide-EsxH
[0047] Take the correct recombinant expression bacteria identified in the above example 1 containing the CFP-10-connecting peptide-EsxG-connecting peptide-EsxH target gene fragment (the nucleic acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2) into 20 ml containing kana-resistant LB medium, 37°C, 250rpm, shaking culture for 6 h. Autoclave 2L of LB medium, put 500ml in each 1L Erlenmeyer flask, and divide into 4 bottles. Add 2.5ml of activated bacterial solution into each bottle, shake and culture for about 3 hours at 37°C and 250 rpm, so that the OD600 of the bacterial solution is 0.5. Put the Erlenmeyer flask into cold water, cool down the shaker, and induce after cooling. Add IPTG to each bottle to make the final concentration 0.5mM, put it into a shaker at 20°C, 200rpm, and induce for 20 hours. Centrifugation: 4°C, 5000rpm, 45min. After centrifugation, discard ...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3: Isolation of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) by Density Gradient Centrifugation
[0049] Use fresh heparin lithium or heparin sodium blood collection tubes or vacuum blood collection tubes to aseptically extract 4ml of peripheral venous blood from the person to be tested, and invert the blood to mix the anticoagulant and blood. Prepare two 15ml centrifuge tubes, and add physiological saline for injection and lymphocyte separation solution equal to the volume of blood collection respectively. After mixing the fresh heparin anticoagulated blood with normal saline, slowly add it into the separation medium at a uniform speed, and centrifuge at 1800g for 20min at 22°C. After centrifugation, PBMCs cells can be seen to exist in the cloudy layer. Pipette the PBMCs cell layer into a new 15ml centrifuge tube, make up to 12ml with RPMI-1640 culture medium, and centrifuge at 600g for 10min at 22°C. Pour off the supernatant, make up to 5ml with RPMI-1640 ...
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