Method for synthesizing, separating and determining obeticholic acid (OCA) isomer
A technology of ethanol and compound, which is applied in the field of synthesis of obeticholic acid isomers, and can solve the problems such as a method for chromatographic separation of obeticholic acid without a synthetic method.
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Embodiment 1: the preparation of intermediate B
[0058] Dissolve 50g of compound A (mw: 416.3) in 500mL of 2.5% sodium hydroxide, add 5.0g of 10% Pd / C, control the temperature at 25°C, and pass in hydrogen to complete the reaction. After the reaction is completed, filter the reaction solution and concentrate the organic phase Afterwards, about 45 g of compound B was obtained, and the purity of the obtained compound B was 97%.
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Preparation of obeticholic acid αβα crude product
[0060] Compound B 20g (mw: 418.3) was dissolved in 250mL of 2% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, 12.5g of sodium tetrahydroborate was added, and the temperature was raised to 35°C to complete the reaction. After the reaction, 1M hydrochloric acid solution was slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution to adjust the pH to about 3-4, during which time 500ml of water was added, and filtered to obtain 16g of white solid with an HPLC purity of about 89%.
Embodiment 3
[0061] Example 3: Separation and purification of obeticholic acid αβα
[0062] Soak HP20SS400mL resin in 1L acetone overnight, fill it into a glass chromatography column, and then rinse it with 10L water. Dissolve 10g of obeticholic acid ααβ crude product in 50mL of 5% sodium hydroxide solution, slowly flow the resulting solution through the chromatography column, and then carry out gradient elution with methanol / water mixed system, the ratio of methanol / water is 3:10 , using HPLC chromatograph to monitor the separation effect, and according to the monitoring results, collect fractions with more than 98% of the target components. After receiving, the methanol was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, and then the pH was adjusted to 3-5 with phosphoric acid to precipitate a solid, which was filtered and dried to obtain obeticholic acid ααβ, with an HPLC purity of about 97.7%. The obtained obeticholic acid ααβ was confirmed by HNMR and MS, see attached Figur...
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