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Preparation method of mould-proof bamboo plywood with high bonding strength

A technology of gluing and bamboo plywood, which is applied in the direction of joining of wooden veneers, polymer adhesive additives, non-polymer adhesive additives, etc., can solve the problem of poor corrosion resistance and gluing performance of bamboo plywood Bad question

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
安徽福佳竹木日用品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

And because bamboo is easy to cultivate, it can be felled in more than four years, and it will grow quickly. Therefore, the use of bamboo to replace wood is the direction of national policy support and requires vigorous development, and the manufacturing and application of bamboo plywood is the most concentrated expression of bamboo instead of wood. The existing technology is usually earlier that moso bamboo is processed into bamboo mats or bamboo curtains, and bamboo mats or bamboo curtains are dried-dipping-drying-formation-hot-pressed and solidified into plates through drying-dipping-resin, and the gluing of the produced bamboo plywood Poor performance, poor corrosion resistance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The preparation method of a kind of high gluing performance mildew-resistant bamboo plywood that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1, bamboo curtain is carried out ultrasonic treatment, the power of ultrasonic treatment is 1000w, the time of ultrasonic treatment is 25min, the frequency of ultrasonic treatment is 45kHz;

[0027] S2. Raise the temperature of the ultrasonically treated bamboo curtain to 110° C., keep it warm for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 195° C., keep it warm for 2 hours, and then drop it to room temperature at a cooling rate of 3° C. / min. The water content of the bamboo curtain after drying is 5 wt %;

[0028] S3, adopt oxygen to carry out plasma treatment to bamboo curtain after drying, the time of plasma treatment is 9s, the distance of plasma treatment is 15mm, the power of plasma treatment is 550W, the pressure of plasma treatment is 38Pa, the temperature of plasma treatment is 32 ℃;

[0029] S4, using...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The preparation method of a kind of high gluing performance mildew-resistant bamboo plywood that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0035] S1, bamboo curtain is carried out ultrasonic treatment, the power of ultrasonic treatment is 1300w, the time of ultrasonic treatment is 20min, the frequency of ultrasonic treatment is 60kHz;

[0036] S2. Raise the temperature of the ultrasonically treated bamboo curtain to 90°C, keep it warm for 1.3h, then raise the temperature to 180°C, keep it warm for 4h, then drop it to room temperature at a cooling rate of 2°C / min, and the water content of the bamboo curtain after drying is 8wt%. ;

[0037] S3, adopt oxygen to carry out plasma treatment to bamboo curtain after drying, the time of plasma treatment is 6s, the distance of plasma treatment is 12mm, the power of plasma treatment is 650W, the pressure of plasma treatment is 35Pa, the temperature of plasma treatment is 35 ℃;

[0038] S4, using modified epo...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The preparation method of a kind of high gluing performance mildew-resistant bamboo plywood that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1, bamboo curtain is carried out ultrasonic treatment, the power of ultrasonic treatment is 1100w, the time of ultrasonic treatment is 23min, the frequency of ultrasonic treatment is 50kHz;

[0045] S2. Raise the temperature of the ultrasonically treated bamboo curtain to 100°C, keep it warm for 1.1h, then raise the temperature to 190°C, keep it warm for 2.5h, and then drop it to room temperature at a cooling rate of 2.6°C / min. The water content of the bamboo curtain after drying is 6wt %;

[0046] S3, adopt oxygen to carry out plasma treatment to bamboo curtain after drying, the time of plasma treatment is 8s, the distance of plasma treatment is 14mm, the power of plasma treatment is 580W, the pressure of plasma treatment is 37Pa, the temperature of plasma treatment is 33 ℃;

[0047] S4, using modified...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of mould-proof bamboo plywood with high bonding strength. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: bamboo curtains are ultrasonically treated and then dried; the dried bamboo curtains are subjected to plasma treatment; the bamboo curtains subjected to plasma treatment are dipped in glue adopting a modified epoxide resin adhesive; after glue dipping, the bamboo curtains are dehumidified and then assembled to form a blank; hot-pressing solidification is performed. The modified epoxide resin adhesive comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 50-60 parts of epoxy resin, 30-40 parts of phenolic resin, 15-20 parts of polyurethane resin, 2-5 parts of silicon resin methyl branched silicon oil, 1-3 parts of dipentaerythritol, 3-6 parts of polyborosiloxane, 15-18 parts of sepiolite, 5-8 parts of nano magnesia, 7-10 parts of corn starch, 0.4-1 part of an anti-ageing agent and 2-3 parts of butyl p-hydroxybenzoate. By means of the preparation method of the mould-proof bamboo plywood with the high bonding strength, the bonding strength of the obtained bamboo plywood is high, the water absorption expansion rate is low, and the corrosion resistance is excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo plywood, in particular to a method for preparing a mold-proof bamboo plywood with high gluing performance. Background technique [0002] Bamboo plywood is a board made of moso bamboo as the main structure and filling material, which is formed into a billet under high pressure and cured at high temperature. Bamboo plywood has the characteristics of high hardness, flexural resistance, strong pressure resistance, good wear resistance, and low water expansion rate. Its main uses are: building formwork, bamboo plywood pallets for concrete block (brick) production, and automobile trunk boxes Board and box bottom, train car box and bottom, container board, refrigerated ship board, decorative bamboo floor and other related boards. And because bamboo is easy to cultivate, it can be felled in more than four years, and it will grow quickly. Therefore, the use of bamboo to replace wood is the direction of nat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09J163/00C09J161/06C09J175/04C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08B27D1/04
Inventor 胡孔义朱英林胡振青胡青慧
Owner 安徽福佳竹木日用品有限公司
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