Continuous preparation technology of m-methyl benzoyl chloride
A technology of m-toluoyl chloride and m-toluoyl chloride, applied in the field of continuous production process of m-toluoyl chloride, can solve the problems of low equipment automation, high labor intensity, unstable product quality, etc., and achieve Good low-temperature evaporation effect, high evaporation intensity, and large operating flexibility
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The continuous production process of m-toluoyl chloride is as follows:
[0018] (1) Add 500kg of m-toluic acid, 463kg of thionyl chloride and 1000kg of xylene into the reaction kettle, then add 0.25kg of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, and react at 50°C for 2h until no gas emerges. out, and then continue to insulate for 0.5h to obtain the reaction solution;
[0019] (2) Add the reaction liquid to the rectification tower, the flow rate into the tower is 4.7kg / min, the tower still of the rectification tower is heated by steam, the temperature is controlled at 95°C, and the output flow rate of light components at the top of the tower is 4.2kg / min, the light component is returned to the reactor after being condensed by the condenser;
[0020] (3) The m-toluoyl chloride crude product in the rectifying tower still is joined in the film evaporator, and feed flow rate is 3.9kg / min, and regulating vacuum degree is 510mmHg, carries out underpressure distillation at 120 ℃, obta...
Embodiment 2
[0022] The continuous production process of m-toluoyl chloride is as follows:
[0023] (1) Add 957kg of m-toluic acid, 919.6kg of thionyl chloride and 1914kg of dichloromethane into the reaction kettle, then add 0.957kg of dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride, and react at 40°C for 4.5h , until no gas emerges, and then continue to keep warm for 0.5 hours to obtain a reaction solution;
[0024] (2) Add the reaction solution to the rectification tower, the flow rate into the tower is 4.7kg / min, the tower still of the rectification tower is heated by steam, the temperature is controlled at 99°C, and the output flow rate of the light components at the top of the tower is 4.2kg / min, the light component is returned to the reactor after being condensed by the condenser;
[0025] (3) The crude product of m-toluoyl chloride in the rectifying tower still is added in the thin-film evaporator, and the feed flow rate is 3.9kg / min, and the vacuum degree of regulation is 570mmHg, carries out ...
Embodiment 3
[0027] The continuous production process of m-toluoyl chloride is as follows:
[0028] (1) 1360kg m-toluic acid, 1453kg thionyl chloride and 2720kg dimethylbenzene are joined in the reactor, then add 2.04kg tetrabutyl ammonium bisulfate, react 4h at 45 ℃, until no gas emerges, Continue to insulate for another 0.5 hour to obtain the reaction solution;
[0029] (2) Add the reaction solution to the rectification tower, the flow rate into the tower is 4.7kg / min, the tower still of the rectification tower is heated by steam, the temperature is controlled at 105°C, and the output flow rate of the light components at the top of the tower is 4.2kg / min, the light component is returned to the reactor after being condensed by the condenser;
[0030] (3) The m-toluoyl chloride crude product in the rectifying tower still is joined in the thin-film evaporator, and feed flow rate is 3.9kg / min, and regulating vacuum degree is 630mmHg, carries out underpressure distillation at 127 ℃, obtains...
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