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46results about How to "High evaporation strength" patented technology

System and technology for recovering sodium nitrate from tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water

The invention relates to a system and a technology for recovering sodium nitrate from tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water. The system for recovering sodium nitrate from tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water comprises a waste water storage pool, a purification refining device, a multi-effect evaporator, a filter, a crystallization device, a centrifugal machine and a drying machine. The technology for recovering sodium nitrate from tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water comprises the following steps of collecting tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water, storing the collected tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water in the waste water storage pool, feeding the tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water in the waste water storage pool into the purification refining device to carry out purification refining, feeding the tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water subjected to purification refining into the multi-effect evaporator, feeding steam into the multi-effect evaporator to carry out circulation evaporation, feeding the steam obtained by the previous step into the filter to carry out heat filtration, feeding the filtrate into the crystallization device to carry out crystallization to obtain crystals, carrying out centrifugation of the obtained crystals by the centrifugal machine to obtain solid slag and a mother solution, transferring the solid slag to the drying machine to carry out drying to obtain a sodium nitrate finished product, and feeding the mother solution back to the waste water storage pool for recycle. The system for recovering sodium nitrate from tin-containing waste liquid treatment tail water has the advantages of relatively low recovery cost, simple and convenient operation management, long-term and stable operation and no discharge of pollutants.
Owner:无锡金品环境技术有限公司

Multifunctional energy-saving type continuous wastewater evaporative crystallization process and device

The invention discloses a multifunctional energy-saving type continuous wastewater evaporative crystallization process. The process includes the step A of first-stage preheating of wastewater, the step B of second-stage preheating of wastewater, the step C of triple-effect heating of wastewater, the step D of triple-effect separation of wastewater, the step E of vapor condensation, the step F of forced circulation and two-effect heating of wastewater, the step G of two-effect separation of wastewater, the step H of cyclic utilization of two-effect vapor, the step I of forced circulation and one-effect heating of wastewater, the step J of one-effect separation of wastewater, the step K of cyclic utilization of one-effect vapor, the step L of recovery of vapor condensate, the step M of discharged of non-condensable gas, the step N of forced circulation and crystallization of wastewater, the step O of centrifugal separation and the step P of sewage discharge and secondary circulation of wastewater. Corresponding adjustment can be conduced according to the properties and boiling points of wastewater, conditions required by users, concentration changes of material crystallization and the like, and therefore optimization of the effective number and the minimization of the heat exchange area are achieved, and the evaporation intensity is improved to the maximum.
Owner:ZHEJIANG HAIYAN POWER SYST RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL TECH

Pellet type pantoprazole sodium enteric capsule and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a pellet type pantoprazole sodium enteric capsule and a preparation method thereof. The pellet type pantoprazole sodium enteric capsule is a sustained-release preparation composed of a capsule shell and uniformly mixed pantoprazole sodium pellets held in the capsule shell; the pantoprazole sodium pellet from inside to outside in turn comprises a blank pellet core, a main drug layer, an isolation layer and an enteric layer, wherein the weight of the main drug layer is 14-55% of that of the blank pellet core, the weight of the isolation layer is 9-10% of that of the total weight of the blank pellet core and the main drug layer, the weight of the enteric layer is 28-32% of that of the total weight of the blank pellet core, the main drug layer and the isolation layer; 40-60% of that of the pantoprazole sodium pellet is coated with a pigmented layer on the outside of the enteric layer; the weight of the pigmented layer is 0.5-1% of that of the total weight of the blank pellet core, the main drug layer, the isolation layer and the enteric layer; the diameter of the blank pellet core is 0.8-1.0 mm; the granularity of the pantoprazole sodium pellet is 14-20 mesh; each capsule contains 20-40 mg of the pantoprazole sodium. The pellet type pantoprazole sodium enteric capsule has the advantages of acidproof, rapid release and stable.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHANGDIAN PHARMA +1

Disordered flowers lavender essential oil and refining method thereof

The invention relates to disordered flowers lavender essential oil and a refining method thereof. The method comprises the steps that the disordered flowers lavender essential oil obtained by steam distillation is subjected to low temperature pre-freezing and low temperature freezing centrifugation to remove part of fatty acid, eudesmol and camphor; primary molecular distillation and secondary molecular distillation are performed to remove the most part of the eudesmol and the camphor. In the disordered flowers lavender essential oil, the content of the fatty acid after refining is lowered to 2.61 percent to 2.88 percent from 4.23 percent before the refining; the content of the eudesmol is lowered to 0.67 percent to 0.98 percent from 18.31 percent before the refining; the content of the camphor is lowered to 1.40 percent to 1.48 percent from 14.57 percent, and accords with the requirements of the content of the camphor in the national standard (GB/T12653-2008). The yield is 65.22 percent to 74.28 percent in the whole refining process. The disordered flowers lavender essential oil and the refining method thereof, provided by the invention, are simple in process and high in yield, a technology that refrigerated centrifugation is combined with the molecular distillation is adopted, the content of the fatty acid, the eudesmol and the camphor in the disordered flowers lavender essential oil are lowered, the content of the camphor is enabled to reach the national standard, and the quality and the market competitiveness of disordered flowers lavender are improved.
Owner:NANJING INST FOR THE COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF WILD PLANTS CHINA COOP

Method for optimally regulating thickness of water film of supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor

The invention discloses a method for optimally regulating the thickness of a water film of a supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor. The method is based on a system for adjusting the coverage rate of the water film of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor. The system comprises an outer pressure bearing wall. A barrel-shaped porous evaporationwall is arranged in the outer pressure bearing wall. An outlet of an evaporation wall water pump is connected with a water inlet of the porous evaporation wall through a pipeline. Outlets of a gas booster pump and a material pump are connected with an inlet of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor through pipelines. The porous evaporation wall is of a conical structure. The thickness of the porous evaporation wall is gradually increased from top to bottom. The section of the porous evaporation wall is a right trapezoid. The method includes the steps that the thickness of the water film is adjusted by adjusting the evaporation intensity, the concentration of organic raw materials, the preheating temperature of the organic raw materials, the evaporation water inlet temperature and branch evaporation wall water flow proportions. The method can be applied to optimally adjusting performance parameters of the water film of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Vertical vacuum crystallization device

The invention provides a vertical vacuum crystallization device. The vertical vacuum crystallization device comprises a crystallization part and a condensing part, wherein the crystallization part islocated below the condensing part and comprises a crystallization section cylinder, an outer flow guiding cylinder, a central flow guiding cylinder, a bottom stirrer, a secondary stream rising cylinder, a circulating cylinder, an inner circulating channel and an outer circulating channel; and the condensing part comprises a condensing section cylinder as well as an overflow weir, a first water baffling cap, a liquid baffling ring and a second water baffling cap which are sequentially arranged in the condensing section cylinder from top to bottom. The vertical vacuum crystallization device hasthe advantages that a heat exchanger does not need to be replaced, and the problems that the inner surface is seriously scaled, and the scale is difficult to clean are prevented; an vacuum processingpressure is similar to a solution steam partial pressure, and the operation is relatively stable; the crystallization part and the condensing part form equipment, so that a secondary steam flow path is shortened, and the leakage of leaking points caused due to the connection of pipelines is eliminated; by utilizing the inner circulating channel, the high-saturability region in the crystallizationpart is eliminated, and the saturability at each site is relatively uniform and low; and by utilizing the outer circulating channel, the excess crystallization is eliminated; and meanwhile, products with relatively narrow particle size distribution can be elutriated.
Owner:JIANGSU XINHONGDA GROUP

Pellet type omeprazole enteric capsule and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a pellet type omeprazole enteric capsule and a preparation method thereof. The pellet type omeprazole enteric capsule is a sustained-release preparation, and is composed of a capsule shell and evenly mixed omeprazole pellets received in the capsule shell; each omeprazole pellet is composed of a blank pill core, a main drug layer, an isolation layer and an enteric layer in order from inside to outside, wherein the weight of the main drug layer accounts for 15-60% of that of the blank pill core, the weight of the isolation layer accounts for 10% of the total weight of the blank pill core and the main drug layer, the weight of the enteric layer accounts for 28-32% of the total weight of the blank pill core, the main drug layer and the isolation layer; besides, the enteric layers of 40-60% of omeprazole pellets are further coated with pigment layers; the weight of the pigment layer accounts for 0.5-1% of the total weight of the blank pill core, the main drug layer, the isolation layer and the enteric layer; the diameters of the blank pill cores are 0.8-1.0mm; the granularity of the omeprazole pellets is 14-20 meshes; each capsule contains 15-30mg of omeprazole. The pellet type omeprazole enteric capsule has the advantages of good acid resistance, sufficient active ingredient release without delay, good stability and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHANGDIAN PHARMA +1

Saline water desalination and supplementary irrigation device for saline-alkali soil

The invention discloses a saline-alkali soil salt water desalination and supplementary irrigation device which comprises a salt water source, a wind-solar complementary power generation system, a water lifting device, a desalination distillation device and a field supplementary irrigation system. The desalination distillation device distills saline water to obtain fresh water and conveys the fresh water to the field supplementary irrigation system, the field supplementary irrigation system conveys the fresh water to the field, the problem of fresh water shortage of the saline-alkali soil is solved, the wind-solar complementary power generation system supplies energy to the water lifting device, the desalination distillation device and the field supplementary irrigation system, and independent laying of power transmission equipment and the like is reduced. The method can be applied to barren areas lacking electric power facilities; the desalination distillation device is high in evaporation intensity and desalination water collection efficiency, salt in salt water can be separated and extracted, the total salt content of the saline-alkali soil is reduced, the saline-alkali soil is treated, the crop growth environment is improved, and crop harvest is improved.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF ENG

Thermoelectric conversion device based on liquid fuel combustion

The invention discloses a thermoelectric conversion device based on liquid fuel combustion. The thermoelectric conversion device based on liquid fuel combustion comprises a combustion cylinder. A combustor is arranged inside the combustion cylinder. An ignition mechanism is arranged on the top of the combustor. A fuel evaporation tube is arranged inside the combustor. The lower part of the interior of the fuel evaporation tube is filled with oil absorption porous media. Fuel vapor holes are formed in the upper part of the fuel evaporation tube. An oil pump is arranged at the lower end of the fuel evaporation tube, and is connected with the lower end of the fuel evaporation tube. A mixing chamber is formed between the upper part of the fuel evaporation tube and the inner wall of the combustor. An air delivery channel is formed between the lower part of the fuel evaporation tube and the inner wall of the combustor and communicates with the mixing chamber. A flue gas channel is formed between the outer wall of the combustor and the inner wall of the combustion cylinder. A thermoelectric power generation module is arranged on the outer wall of the combustion cylinder. According to thethermoelectric conversion device based on liquid fuel combustion, liquid fuel can be burned sufficiently, thermal energy is converted into electric energy, the environmental pollution caused by usingbatteries is reduced, the burden caused to a user during outdoor movement is reduced, and then it is avoided that electric equipment is cut off from a power source for a long time.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Unpowered automatic liquid-transferring method in production and evaporation procedures of tanning extracts

The invention relates to the field of tanning extracts and particularly relates to an unpowered automatic liquid-transferring method in the production and evaporation procedures of the tanning extracts. A triple-effect evaporator is connected with a scratching-plate type evaporator to form a quadruple-effect down-flow evaporation system. The unpowered automatic liquid-transferring method is characterized in that liquid-level difference exists between the triple-effect evaporator (5) and the scratching-plate type evaporator (7), and simultaneously the boiling circulation speed of glue solution in the triple-effect evaporator is accelerated, so that the vacuum degree of the triple-effect evaporator is less than that of the scratching plate type evaporator, a water column between the triple-effect evaporator and the scratching plate type evaporator and with the vacuum-degree pressure difference being more than or equal to 100mm forms differential pressure; and glue solution in the triple-effect evaporator is automatically transferred into the scratching type evaporator under the action of pressure difference power. The unpowered automatic liquid-transferring method has the advantages that concentrated glue is suctioned to the scratching type evaporator for further evaporation and concentration from the triple-effect evaporator by utilizing the power formed by vacuum pressure difference, and automatic liquid transferring between the triple-effect evaporator and the scratching-plate type evaporator in the evaporation procedure without mechanical power is realized, so that the energy consumption in the production process of the tanning extracts is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.
Owner:陈晓程

Efficient concentrator

The invention discloses an efficient concentrator. A discharging hole of a balance tank is connected with a discharging pipe; a separation device comprises a plate type evaporator and a separation tank; two or more than two groups of separation devices are arranged; the discharging pipe is connected with a raw material inlet of the first-grade plate type evaporator; a liquid-phase outlet of the former grade of separation tank is communicated with the raw material inlet of the plate type evaporator of the next grade of separation device; the liquid-phase outlet of the final grade of separation tank is connected with a liquid outlet pipe; a gas-phase outlet of the former grade of separation tank is communicated with a steam inlet of the next grade of plate type evaporator; the gas-phase outlet formed in the top of the separation tank of the final grade of separation device is communicated with a solvent inlet of a plate type condenser; a steam inlet pipe of the first-grade plate type evaporator is connected with an outlet of a spraying pump; an inlet of the spraying pump is connected with a fresh steam general pipe; an air suction hole of the spraying pump is communicated with a steam channel of each plate type evaporator; a steam condensed water outlet of the first-grade plate type evaporator is connected with a water discharging pipe and the water discharging pipe is communicated with the steam inlet pipe of the first-grade plate type evaporator through a pipeline.
Owner:山东精鹰机械制造有限公司

High-efficiency energy-saving nmmo solution concentration system and method

The invention relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving nmmo solution concentration system and method. The concentration system comprises at least two stages of concentration units arranged in sequence. The each stage concentration unit comprises a separator and a heater communicated through a connecting pipe and mutually circulating materials. The separator is provided with a secondary steam outlet. A steam outlet of the last stage of the concentration unit is used for discharging excess secondary steam. A steam outlet of the separator of each one of other concentration units is communicatedwith the heater in the next stage of the concentration unit through a gas outlet pipe. The heaters are provided with solution outlets. A solution outlet of the heater of the first stage of the concentration unit discharges a concentrated high-concentration nmmo solution through a liquid outlet pipe. A solution outlet of the heater of each one of other concentration units is communicated with theseparator of the previous stage of the concentration unit through a liquid outlet pipe. Through the countercurrent decompression evaporation system and method, low-concentration low-temperature evaporation and high-concentration high-temperature evaporation are realized and the secondary steam is effectively utilized as a heating heat source.
Owner:唐山三友集团兴达化纤有限公司 +1

Continuous preparation technology of m-methyl benzoyl chloride

The invention relates to a continuous preparation technology of m-methyl benzoyl chloride, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemical engineering. The continuous preparation technology comprises the steps of adding m-methyl benzoic acid, thionyl chloride and an organic solvent in a reaction kettle for reaction under a condition that a phase transfer catalyst exists, and obtaining reaction liquid; then adding the reaction liquid in a rectifying tower for carrying out normal-pressure rectifying so as to recycle the thionyl chloride and the organic solvent in the reaction liquid, and obtaining a m-methyl benzoyl chloride crude product; adding the m-methyl benzoyl chloride crude product in a film evaporator to carry out pressure-reduction distillation, and obtaining the m-methyl benzoyl chloride. According to the continuous preparation technology disclosed by the invention, the problems existing in a batch method/technology that the product quality is unstable, the automation degree of a device is low, and the labor intensity is large are solved; the continuous preparation technology has the characteristics that the technological route is concise, the production period is short, and the product yield is high; a side reaction can be prevented from being generated while the production capacity is increased.
Owner:SHANDONG KAISHENG NEW MATERIALS

A system and method for adjusting water film coverage of supercritical water oxidation evaporation wall reactor

The invention discloses a system and a method for adjusting a water film coverage rate of a supercritical water-oxidation transpiring wall reactor. The system comprises a transpiring wall water pump,a gas supercharging pump, a material pump and a supercritical water-oxidation transpiring wall reactor; the supercritical water-oxidation transpiring wall reactor is a cylindrical shape and comprisesan outer pressure-bearing wall, and a cylindrical porous transpiring wall is arranged in the outer pressure-bearing wall; an annular space formed in the porous transpiring wall is a supercritical water-oxidation reaction area; an outlet of the transpiring wall water pump is connected with a water inlet of the porous transpiring wall by virtue of a pipeline; outlets of the gas supercharging pump and the material pump are connected with an inlet of the supercritical water-oxidation transpiring wall reactor by virtue of a pipeline; the porous transpiring wall adopts a conical structure; the wallthickness of the porous transpiring wall is gradually increased from top to bottom; and the cross section of a single side wall of the porous transpiring wall is a right-angle trapezoidal shape. By improving the transpiring wall structure and controlling the parameters, the formation of a water film can be optimized, and the system and the method can be used for optimizing and adjusting the performance parameters of the water film of the supercritical water-oxidation transpiring wall reactor.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1

A method for optimally adjusting water film thickness in supercritical water oxidation evaporation wall reactor

The invention discloses a method for optimally regulating the thickness of a water film of a supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor. The method is based on a system for adjusting the coverage rate of the water film of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor. The system comprises an outer pressure bearing wall. A barrel-shaped porous evaporationwall is arranged in the outer pressure bearing wall. An outlet of an evaporation wall water pump is connected with a water inlet of the porous evaporation wall through a pipeline. Outlets of a gas booster pump and a material pump are connected with an inlet of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor through pipelines. The porous evaporation wall is of a conical structure. The thickness of the porous evaporation wall is gradually increased from top to bottom. The section of the porous evaporation wall is a right trapezoid. The method includes the steps that the thickness of the water film is adjusted by adjusting the evaporation intensity, the concentration of organic raw materials, the preheating temperature of the organic raw materials, the evaporation water inlet temperature and branch evaporation wall water flow proportions. The method can be applied to optimally adjusting performance parameters of the water film of the supercritical water oxidation and evaporation wall type reactor.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1

A thermoelectric conversion device based on liquid fuel combustion

A thermoelectric conversion device based on the combustion of liquid fuel, comprising a combustion cylinder, a burner is arranged inside the combustion cylinder, an ignition mechanism is arranged on the top of the burner, a fuel evaporation tube is arranged inside the burner, and the lower part of the fuel evaporation tube is filled with an oil-absorbing porous medium, There is a fuel steam hole in the upper part; an oil pump is installed at the lower end of the fuel evaporation tube, and the oil pump is connected to the lower end of the fuel evaporation tube; a mixing chamber is formed between the upper part of the fuel evaporation tube and the inner wall of the burner, and an air is formed between the lower part of the fuel evaporation tube and the inner wall of the burner. The conveying channel and the air conveying channel communicate with the mixing chamber; the flue gas channel is formed between the outer wall of the burner and the inner wall of the combustion tube; the outer wall of the combustion tube is provided with a thermoelectric power generation module. The invention fully burns the liquid fuel, converts heat energy into electric energy, reduces environmental pollution caused by using batteries, reduces the burden of outdoor movement, and does not need to interrupt the power supply for a long time when using electric equipment.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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