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A Corynebacterium glutamicum producing high citrulline and its application in fermentative production of citrulline

A technology of Corynebacterium glutamicum and citrulline, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of affecting the quality of fermentation products and increasing the separation load, and achieve the effect of easy process, process control and single fermentation product

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-13
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the fermentation process of wild Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce citrulline, it is always accompanied by by-products L-lysine and L-glutamic acid, which affects the quality of the fermentation product and increases the load of subsequent separation.

Method used

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  • A Corynebacterium glutamicum producing high citrulline and its application in fermentative production of citrulline

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Plate medium: peptone 10 g / L, yeast extract 5 g / L, NaCl 10 g / L, agar 20 g / L, pH7.0.

[0031] Aerobic fermentation medium: glucose 40g / L, K 2 HPO 4 •3H 2 O 1.5g / L, KH 2 PO 4 0.5g / L, MgSO 4 •7H 2 O0.4 g / L, FeSO 4 •7H 2 O 20mg / L, urea 5g / L, biotin 100μg / L, vitamin B1 200μg / L, initial pH 7.0. 500mL Erlenmeyer bottle with 30mL volume, sterilized at 115°C for 10 minutes.

[0032] The bacteria with the preservation numbers ATCC13032 and CGMCC No.11567 were first activated on the plate at 30°C, and after 24 hours, two rings of well-grown bacteria were put into 30mL fermentation medium, cultured at 30°C and 200rpm for 12h, and then according to 3% (v / v) The amount of inoculum is transferred to a 30ml fermentation broth / 500ml Erlenmeyer flask, cultured at 30°C, and the rotation speed is 200rpm. After 48 hours of fermentation, the fermentation broth of CGMCCNo.11567 contained 5.43g / L citrulline. Compared with ATCC13032, the yield of citrulline is increased by 10.24 tim...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Plate culture medium: with embodiment 1;

[0035] Aerobic fermentation medium: corn mash liquid 500mL / L (the sugar content of corn mash liquid is about 100g / L), K 2 HPO 4 •3H 2 O 1.5g / L, KH 2 PO 4 0.5g / L, MgSO 4 •7H 2 O 0.4 g / L, FeSO 4 •7H 2 O 20mg / L, urea 2.5g / L, biotin 100μg / L, vitamin B1 200μg / L, initial pH 7.0. 5L fermenter with 4L liquid, sterilized at 115°C for 10 minutes.

[0036] The bacteria with the preservation numbers ATCC13032 and CGMCC No.11567 were first activated on the plate at 30°C, and after 24 hours, two rings of well-grown bacteria were put into 30mL fermentation medium, cultured at 30°C and 200rpm for 12h, and then according to 3% (v / v) Transfer the inoculum amount into 4L of fermentation medium, ventilate with air at 1v / vm, ​​rotate at 800rpm, and culture at 30°C. After 60 hours of fermentation, the fermentation broth of CGMCC No. contained 12.8g / L citrulline. Compared with ATCC13032, the yield of citrulline is increased by 24.2 times,...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Plate culture medium: with embodiment 1;

[0039]Aerobic fermentation medium: sucrose 40g / L, corn steep liquor dry powder 10g / L, initial pH 7.0. 5L fermentation tank contains 4L liquid, sterilized at 115°C for 10 minutes.

[0040] The bacteria with the preservation numbers ATCC13032 and CGMCC No.11567 were first activated on the plate at 30°C, and after 24 hours, two rings of well-grown bacteria were put into 30mL fermentation medium, cultured at 30°C and 200rpm for 12h, and then according to 3% (v / v) Transfer the inoculum amount into 4L of fermentation medium, ventilate with air at 1v / vm, ​​rotate at 800rpm, and culture at 30°C. After 60 hours of fermentation, the fermentation broth of CGMCC No.11567 contained 11.8g / L citrulline. Compared with ATCC13032, the yield of citrulline is increased by 22.2 times, and there is no by-product L-lysine and L-glutamic acid.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield citrulline-producing Corynebacterium glutamicum and its application in the fermentative production of citrulline. The classification of the strain is named Corynebacterium glutamicum CIT002, which has been preserved in China The General Microbiology Center of the Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, its deposit number is CGMCC No.11567. The invention also discloses a method for producing citrulline by utilizing the above-mentioned Corynebacterium glutamicum producing high citrulline. Compared with the chemical method, the method of the invention has low energy consumption, little pollution, uses non-fossil resources as raw materials, low cost, easy process control and high output. Compared with the original bacteria, the bacterial strain of the present invention has single fermentation product, few by-products and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and in particular relates to a high-citrulline-producing Corynebacterium glutamicum and its application in fermentative production of citrulline. Background technique [0002] Citrulline (Citrulline) is an α-amino acid, which was named "citrulline" because it was obtained from watermelon for the first time in 1914 by Uga Taro and others. Later, free citrulline was found in the seeds of cucurbit plants such as wild watermelon leaves, walnut kernels, and walnut seedlings. Citrulline plays an important role in the metabolism of organisms, mainly participates in the human urea cycle, is an important intermediate product of urea formation, and plays an important role in maintaining the blood ammonia balance of the human body. In addition, citrulline is widely used in health and nutrition, such as participating in the generation of important messenger molecule NO, the treatment of liver coma, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12P13/10C12R1/15
CPCC12P13/10C12N1/205C12R2001/15
Inventor 郝宁申朋刘兆星许琳欧阳平凯
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV