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Modified polypeptide compound with terminal side chain-tail chain linked to chiral diacid, and synthesis method thereof

A technology of peptide compound and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of chemical biology stable peptide methodology, can solve the problems of difficult prediction of the influence of peptide and target binding, cumbersome nitrogen alkylation module construction, and increased screening cost, so as to improve the peptide Good stability, sequence tolerance, and low cost effects

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-11
PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above stabilization methods each have varying degrees of drawbacks
In addition to the shortcomings in the stability of some methods (ionic bonds, disulfide bonds), the effect of side chain-side chain linkage on the binding of peptides to the target is difficult to predict, resulting in increased screening costs
The hydrogen bond replacement strategy based on terminal modification nucleation induced helix requires the construction of a more tedious nitrogen alkylation module, etc.

Method used

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  • Modified polypeptide compound with terminal side chain-tail chain linked to chiral diacid, and synthesis method thereof
  • Modified polypeptide compound with terminal side chain-tail chain linked to chiral diacid, and synthesis method thereof
  • Modified polypeptide compound with terminal side chain-tail chain linked to chiral diacid, and synthesis method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Terminal D-aspartic acid modified polypeptide Ac-(cyclo-1,4)-[isoD-AspAlaAlaDapAlaAla]-NH 2 The synthesis of, namely the synthesis of structural formula (Ⅲ):

[0082]

[0083] The specific route is as follows:

[0084]

[0085] The specific operation steps are:

[0086] (1) Polypeptide solid-phase synthesis: Weigh 100 mg of Rinkamide MBHA resin in a 10 ml peptide tube, add 1 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), swell the resin with nitrogen gas for 30 min, add 50% (v / v) morpholine NMP solution (v representative volume), blowing nitrogen for 30 min, NMP×5, dichloromethane (DCM)×5 alternately washed the resin 10 times in total. The prepared Fmoc-Ala-OH (5eq, 0.4M, NMP) solution, 6-chlorobenzotriazole-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HCTU) (0.38M ,NMP) solution, N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) according to 7.5:7.5:1 (v:v:v) after mixing, add nitrogen to the resin for 1h; take out the reaction solution, wash as above After the resin, proceed to the ne...

Embodiment 2

[0109] Terminally methylated L-type tartaric acid modified polypeptide (cyclo-1,4)-[L-tartaricacidAlaAlaDapAlaAla]-NH 2 The synthesis of, i.e. the synthesis of structural formula (Ⅳ):

[0110]

[0111] In Example 1, the chiral diacid was replaced with methylated L-type tartaric acid. The experimental procedure is the same as in Example 1, and the product can be directly obtained in step (5), without step (6). The final product can be obtained through high performance liquid chromatography purification, and the product is in H 2 Helicity increases in O (25°C). ( Figure 5 ,Table 2)

[0112] Table 2 Peptide IV at 25°C, H 2 Circular dichroism data in O

[0113]

[0114] The secondary structure of polypeptide α-helix is ​​characterized by circular dichroism spectrum, which is characterized by a positive peak at 190nm, and a negative peak at 218nm (long peptide negative peak is at 222nm, and short peptide negative peak shifts), 208nm is negative peak and θ 218 / θ 208 ...

Embodiment 3

[0117] Terminal D-aspartic acid modified polypeptide Ac-(cyclo-1,4)-[isoD-AspValValDapAlaAla]-NH 2 The synthesis of, i.e. the synthesis of structural formula (Ⅴ):

[0118]

[0119] In Example 1, the amino acid sequence was replaced with two Val. Experimental procedure is identical with embodiment 1. After purification by high performance liquid chromatography, the final product can be obtained, and the stabilized polypeptide can be obtained in H 2 The characteristic α-helix in O (25°C) ( Figure 9 ,table 3).

[0120] Table 3 Polypeptide V at 25°C, H 2 Circular dichroism data in O

[0121]

[0122] The secondary structure of polypeptide α-helix is ​​characterized by circular dichroism spectrum, which is characterized by a positive peak at 190nm, and a negative peak at 218nm (long peptide negative peak is at 222nm, and short peptide negative peak shifts), 208nm is negative peak and θ 218 / θ 208 The closer the ratio is to 1, the higher the helical content, and the ab...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a modified polypeptide compound containing chiral diacid linked to a terminal side chain-tail chain, and a synthesis method thereof, wherein the structure formula is represented by a formula (I) defined in the specification. The synthesis method comprises: (1) carrying out solid phase synthesis of a polypeptide containing chiral diacid; (2) concurrently removing a diacid protection group Allyl (Allyl) and an amino protection Alloc (allyloxy carbonyl) with a palladium catalyst; (3) under the condition of benzotriazole-1-yl-oxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate / 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, carrying out intramolecular amide cyclization to obtain a polypeptide; and (4) cutting the polypeptide in the step (3) from the solid phase, carrying out separation purification to obtain the modified polypeptide containing the chiral diacid linked to the terminal side chain-tail chain, evaluating and verifying the helicity of the polypeptide through circular dichroism and other methods, and evaluating the transmembrane property of the polypeptide through fluorescence microscope imaging. The polypeptide of the present invention has characteristics of low cost, simpleness and high efficiency, and provides important significance for stabilization of the polypeptide alpha-helix and improvement of the drug forming property.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical biology stable polypeptide methodology, and specifically relates to a polypeptide compound modified with a terminal side chain-tail chain connected chiral diacid and a synthesis method thereof. Background technique: [0002] Compared with small molecules, peptide drugs have attracted more and more attention from the pharmaceutical industry due to their stronger biomolecular recognition ability and extremely high molecular evolution potential. But at the same time, peptide drugs have disadvantages such as low bioavailability, difficulty in acting on intracellular targets, and poor tissue penetration. [0003] Statistics show that α-helix accounts for nearly 30% of the protein structure, and this secondary structure plays a key role in the recognition process between proteins and other biomolecules, so α-helix has a high development prospect in the field of biomedicine. However, short peptides intercepted ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K7/56C07K7/06C07K1/06C07K1/04
CPCY02P20/55
Inventor 李子刚赵辉
Owner PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL