The invention relates to the technical field of polypeptide drugs, and provides a synthesis method of abparatide, which comprises the following steps: by taking Rink
Amide AM resin, Rink
MBHA resin or Rink
Amide resin as a
solid-phase carrier, sequentially
coupling single amino acid and 19-21
tripeptide fragments or 19-22
tetrapeptide fragments from N terminal to C terminal through a
solid-
phase synthesis method according to a
primary sequence of abparatide, so as to obtain abparatide
peptide resin; the abparatide
peptide resin is cracked to obtain abparatide, and a
coupling agent / alkali adopted for
coupling is selected from at least one of Oxyma / DIC, COMU / DIEA, COMU / TMP, PyOxim / DIEA and TPTU / DIEA. The abparatide crude
peptide synthesized by the method disclosed by the invention is high in yield and high in purity, and the synthesis method disclosed by the invention shortens the production time, reduces the production cost and is beneficial to commercial production.