Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Catalyst for preparing phenol through benzene hydroxylation and preparation method

A benzene hydroxylation and catalyst technology, which is applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of poor phenol selectivity and low benzene conversion rate, and achieve high selectivity and excellent preparation process Simple, environmentally friendly preparation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-25
XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problem of low conversion rate of benzene and poor selectivity of phenol in the process of preparing phenol with traditional catalysts; the present invention provides a catalyst method for preparing phenol by hydroxylation of benzene; the present invention applies microwave technology to the preparation of phenol by hydroxylation of benzene The preparation process of the catalyst, the preparation process of the present invention is simple, the preparation process is green and environmentally friendly, and the selectivity of phenol is high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0014] Example 1: 2mmolFeCl 3 / Preparation of activated carbon catalyst:

[0015] Weigh FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O solid 0.54g in a 100mL round bottom flask, add 20mL deionized water and stir until the solid dissolves, then add 10g of activated carbon and stir for 30min to obtain a mixture; then place the obtained mixture in a CEM microwave reactor, and then heat the mixture within 5min After reaching 70°C and carrying out 20min of microwave radiation, the mixture was evaporated to dryness, and the obtained sample was put into 100°C oven and dried overnight to obtain the catalyst;

[0016] The catalyst obtained above is used in the phenol system prepared by hydroxylation of benzene, the reaction temperature is 60°C, the amount of catalyst is 0.4g, the consumption of benzene is 1mL, the consumption of solvent acetonitrile is 15mL, the consumption of 30% hydrogen peroxide is 3mL, and the reaction time for 7h. Product analysis results: the conversion rate of benzene was 24.9%, and ...

example 2

[0017] Example 2: 4mmolFeCl 3 / Preparation of activated carbon catalyst:

[0018] Weigh FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O solid 1.08g in a 100mL round bottom flask, add 20mL deionized water and stir until the solid dissolves, then add 10g of activated carbon and stir for 30min to obtain a mixture; then place the obtained mixture in a CEM microwave reactor, and then heat the mixture within 5min After reaching 70°C and carrying out 20min of microwave radiation, the mixture was evaporated to dryness, and the obtained sample was put into 100°C oven and dried overnight to obtain the catalyst;

[0019] The catalyst obtained above is used in the phenol system prepared by hydroxylation of benzene, the reaction temperature is 60°C, the amount of catalyst is 0.4g, the consumption of benzene is 1mL, the consumption of solvent acetonitrile is 15mL, the consumption of 30% hydrogen peroxide is 3mL, and the reaction time for 7h. Product analysis results: the conversion rate of benzene was 28.4%, and...

example 3

[0020] Example 3: 6mmolFeCl 3 / Preparation of activated carbon catalyst:

[0021] Weigh FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O solid 1.62g in a 100mL round bottom flask, add 20mL deionized water and stir until the solid dissolves, then add 10g of activated carbon and stir for 30min to obtain a mixture; then place the obtained mixture in a CEM microwave reactor, and then heat the mixture within 5min After reaching 70°C and carrying out 20min of microwave radiation, the mixture was evaporated to dryness, and the obtained sample was put into 100°C oven and dried overnight to obtain the catalyst;

[0022] The catalyst obtained above is used in the phenol system prepared by hydroxylation of benzene, the reaction temperature is 60°C, the amount of catalyst is 0.4g, the consumption of benzene is 1mL, the consumption of solvent acetonitrile is 15mL, the consumption of 30% hydrogen peroxide is 3mL, and the reaction time for 7h. Product analysis results: the conversion rate of benzene was 34.1%, and...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst for preparing phenol through benzene hydroxylation and a preparation method. The preparation raw materials comprise: solid FeCl3.6H2O, 20mL deionized water and 10g activated carbon, wherein the mass of the FeCl3.6H2O solid is weighted according to the content of Fe in the prepared solutions: 2mmol, 4mmol, 6mmol and 8mmol, namely, is 0.54g, 1.08g, 1.62g and 2.16g. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighting FeCl3.6H2O solid in a 100mL flask, adding 20mL deionized water and stirring till FeCl3.6H2O solid is dissolved; (2) adding 10g activated carbon into the solution acquired in the step (1) and stirring for 30min, thereby acquiring a mixture; (3) putting the mixture prepared in the step (2) into a CEM microwave reactor, increasing the temperature of the mixture to 70 DEG C within 5min, performing microwave radiation for 20min, evaporating the solvent in the mixture, putting the acquired sample into an oven at 100 DEG C, and staying overnight, thereby acquiring the catalyst for preparing phenol. The invention provides a method for preparing the catalyst for preparing phenol through benzene hydroxylation. According to the invention, the microwave technique is applied to the preparation process of the catalyst for preparing phenol through benzene hydroxylation. The preparation technique is simple, the preparation process is green and environmentally friendly and the selectivity of phenol is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst for preparing phenol by hydroxylation of benzene and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Phenol is an important chemical raw material, mainly used in the production of caprolactam, phenolic resin, adipic acid, bisphenol A, aniline, salicylic acid and alkylphenol, etc. It can also be used as a reagent, antioxidant and disinfectant, etc. , It also has a wide range of applications in synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers, medicine, plastics, pesticides, dyes, spices and coatings. [0003] At present, the catalysts used for the direct hydroxylation of benzene to prepare phenol are mainly divided into titanium-containing catalyst series, vanadium-containing catalyst series, iron-containing catalyst series, and copper-containing catalyst series. Thangaraj et al. reported that H 2 o 2 As an oxidizing agent, TS-1 molecular sieve is used as a catalyst to carry out the reaction of preparing phenol by direct oxi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/128
CPCB01J27/128
Inventor 刘彤侯进慧王欲晓
Owner XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH