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A kind of micro-spray bonding forming method of ceramic core blank

A technology of ceramic core and micro injection, which is applied in the direction of ceramic molding machines and manufacturing tools, can solve the problems of low strength, sintering deformation and large linear shrinkage, so as to improve the density of green body, fast forming speed and improve sintering efficiency effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-31
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0012] Aiming at the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a micro-spray bonding forming method for ceramic core blanks, the purpose of which is to spray nano-dispersion liquid into the ceramic powder matrix material, and the nano-dispersion liquid The nano-powder fills the pores in the ceramic powder matrix material, increases the density of the powder layer, and increases the number of bonded bridges per unit area, thereby solving the problems of low strength, sintering deformation and linear shrinkage of the existing micro-spray bonded ceramic body. larger technical issues

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  • A kind of micro-spray bonding forming method of ceramic core blank
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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] (1) According to the external dimensions of the ceramic core to be formed, three-dimensional modeling is carried out by the three-dimensional drawing software Pro / E to obtain a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is sliced ​​in layers along the Z-axis direction by using the slicing software Slic3r, Obtain the processing instructions of the layered slices, with a layer thickness and height of 0.08mm, and a total of 275 layers.

[0052] (2) Lay a layer of ceramic powder matrix material in the powder bed according to the processing instructions of the layered slices. The ceramic powder base material is a mixed powder of calcium oxide and zirconia. In the mixed powder, the volume ratio of calcium oxide and zirconia is 17:3. The particle size range of the ceramic powder base material is preferably 150 mesh to 250 mesh. The angle of repose of the powder base material is 29°, and the powder spreading speed of the powder bed is preferably 2m / s. The humidit...

Embodiment 2

[0058] (1) According to the dimensions of the ceramic core to be formed, three-dimensional modeling is carried out through the three-dimensional drawing software AutoCAD to obtain a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is sliced ​​in layers along the Z-axis direction using the slice software Skeingorge to obtain the obtained Describe the processing instructions for layered slices, the layer thickness and height are 0.2mm, and there are 110 layers in total.

[0059] (2) Lay a layer of ceramic powder matrix material in the powder bed according to the processing instructions of the layered slices. The ceramic powder base material is a mixed powder of calcium oxide and zirconia. In the mixed powder, the volume ratio of calcium oxide and zirconia is 18:2. The particle size range of the ceramic powder base material is preferably 300 mesh to 500 mesh. The angle of repose of the powder base material is 35°, and the powder spreading speed of the powder bed is prefer...

Embodiment 3

[0065] (1) According to the external dimensions of the ceramic core to be formed, three-dimensional modeling is carried out through the three-dimensional drawing software UG to obtain a three-dimensional model, and the three-dimensional model is sliced ​​in layers along the Z-axis direction using the slicing software Slic3r to obtain the obtained The processing instructions for layered slices are described, the layer thickness is 0.15mm, and there are 147 layers in total.

[0066] (2) Lay a layer of ceramic powder matrix material in the powder bed according to the processing instructions of the layered slices. The ceramic powder matrix material is alumina powder, the particle size range of the ceramic powder matrix material is preferably 200 mesh to 350 mesh, the angle of repose of the ceramic powder matrix material is 31°, and the powder spreading speed of the powder bed is preferably 0.6m / s .

[0067] (3) Use the nozzle to selectively spray the nano-dispersion liquid above ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-jetting bonding forming method of a ceramic mould core blank, and belongs to the technical field of rapid manufacturing. The micro-jetting bonding forming method comprises the following steps: (1) according to the outline size of a ceramic mould core to be formed, performing three-dimensional modeling on the ceramic mould core, and slicing a three-dimensional model layer by layer by using slicing software to obtain a layer-by-layer splicing manufacturing instruction; (2) laying a ceramic powder base material; (3) jetting nano-sized dispersion liquid by using a spray head so as to bond a ceramic powder base material layer into a current layer outline; (4) after forming the current layer outline, moving down a powder bed in the Z-axis direction by a layer thickness; (5) sequentially repeating the step (2) to the step (4) until an initial ceramic mould core blank is formed; (6) leaving to stand to dry and cure the initial ceramic mould core blank obtained in the step (5) so as to obtain the ceramic mould core blank. By the micro-jetting bonding forming method, the problems that in the present micro-jetting bonding forming process, the ceramic blank is low in intensity, large in sintering deformation and low in forming accuracy are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rapid manufacturing, and more specifically relates to a micro-spray bonding rapid prototyping method of a ceramic core body. Background technique [0002] In ceramic type investment casting, the demand for precision castings with narrow cavity and complex shape is increasing. When obtaining a ceramic shell with a complex inner cavity structure, it is difficult to implement processes such as paint coating and sanding, which need to be completed with the help of a ceramic core. Ceramic cores can usually be formed by grouting, hot pressing, injection, gel injection molding and other processes. However, the processing difficulty of the core box used to form the ceramic core is limited by the structure and shape of the core, and its processing efficiency is low and the cost is high. Therefore, it is the development trend of the current foundry industry to realize moldless rapid precision forming of ceramic c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28B1/00C04B35/634C04B35/057C04B35/119
CPCB28B1/001C04B35/057C04B35/119C04B35/63416C04B35/63444C04B2235/3244C04B2235/5454
Inventor 叶春生赵火平樊自田施雨农
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH