Rapid screening method of compound Chinese-herbal-medicine immunopotentiator for prawns
A technology of immune enhancer and screening method, which is applied in the field of rapid screening of compound Chinese herbal medicine immune enhancer, which can solve the problems of long experimental period, unknown content of active ingredients, easy to be affected by external factors, etc., and achieve low detection cost and accurate immunity Enhanced effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology
However, the use of compound Chinese herbal medicine has the problems of large amount of addition, unclear content of active ingredients, and unclear mechanism of action.
In addition, the traditional method of screening compound Chinese herbal medicines is to use breeding experiments. The experimental period is long, and it is easily affected by external factors. It is impossible to screen out a suitable compound Chinese herbal medicine immune enhancer in a short time.
And the traditional repeated screening method consumes a lot of time, manpower, material resources and financial resources
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[0023] In this embodiment, Litopenaeus vannamei is selected as the test object, and Litopenaeus vannamei is the main species of domestic prawn farming at present. Four Chinese herbal medicines, Astragalus, Coptidis Rhizoma, Eucommia and Rhubarb, were selected and combined as immune enhancers for rapid screening.
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid screening method of a compound Chinese-herbal-medicine immunopotentiator for prawns. The rapid screening method includes the steps of 1, preparing of a prawn-muscle extracting solution; 2, preparing of a blood-cell medium; 3, prawn-blood-cell primary culturing; 4, extracting of Chinese-herbal-medicine effective components; 5, measuring of the survival rate, phagocytic activity, antibacterial activity and bacteriolytic activity. According to the rapid screening method, as the combination of multiple Chinese-herbal-medicine extracts is added into a prawn-blood-cell primary culturing system, and the combination with the good immuno-enhancement effect can be rapidly screened. The rapid screening method has the advantages of being rapid, efficient, accurate, stable and the like; as cell culturing is adopted, compared with the traditional breeding mode, detection cost is lower.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rapid screening method for a compound Chinese herbal medicine immune enhancer, in particular to a rapid screening method for combining a Chinese herbal immune enhancer by using primary culture of prawn blood cells, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture and biological screening. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the degradation of germplasm resources and the deterioration of the breeding environment, frequent outbreaks of shrimp diseases have severely restricted the development of shrimp farming. The traditional way to prevent and treat diseases is to use antibiotics. However, the widespread use of antibiotics will lead to problems such as drug residues, bacterial strain resistance, and environmental pollution, which will eventually endanger human health. Therefore many scholars research the alternatives of antibiotics. As a green natural medicine, Chinese herbal medicine has the advantages of ...
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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/02
CPCG01N33/502G01N33/5044
Inventor 潘鲁青高国瑞黄辉
Owner OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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