Maca fruit and vegetable drink and preparation method thereof
A technology for maca fruits, vegetables and beverages, which is applied in the fields of food ingredients containing natural extracts, food ultrasonic treatment, and functions of food ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of inability to use maca active ingredients, reduce the utilization efficiency of precious raw materials, and reduce the sensory performance of products. Influence and other problems, to achieve the effect of shortening extraction time, no solvent residue, and improved extraction rate
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Determination of embodiment 1 beverage formula
[0027] 1.1 Sensory evaluation criteria
[0028] Maca extract, apple juice, and tomato juice are used as factors in the beverage formulation, and the sensory evaluation is used as the evaluation standard.
[0029] A sensory evaluation team composed of 10 professionally trained personnel (the first region, different regions, and different age groups) conducts sensory evaluation on beverages according to the table below, and calculates the average score statistically. The scores are rounded to integers as the final score.
[0030] Table 1 Sensory Evaluation Criteria
[0031] score
Sensory Evaluation Standards
10
Moderate sweet and sour, moist taste, harmonious and full aroma, no peculiar smell
7~9
Sweet or sour, good taste, uncoordinated aroma and fragrance, no peculiar smell
4~6
Too sweet or too sour, the taste and aroma are not smooth and uncoordinated, and there is a peculiar...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The invention provides a method for preparing Maca fruit and vegetable beverage, the steps are as follows:
[0040] (1) Screen the fresh or dried Maca dried fruit used for extraction from a single diameter of 30cm-60cm as required to remove impurities such as gravel, iron blocks and other foreign matter. For fresh raw materials, they must be dried and dehydrated. The water content is below 2%. The dried raw materials are directly crushed and passed through a sieve below 120 mesh. Using dual-frequency ultrasonic alternately enhanced supercritical fluid extraction technology, crushing raw materials with a particle size of 2 , and the irradiation time was 1 hour to prepare Maca extract.
[0041] (2) Choose fresh apples, wash the apples with water, cut them into small pieces, and beat them into apple juice; choose fresh tomatoes, wash them with clean water, cut them into small pieces, and beat them into tomato juice.
[0042] (3) Mix apple juice, tomato juice, Maca extrac...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The invention provides a method for preparing Maca fruit and vegetable beverage, the steps are as follows:
[0047] (1) Screen the fresh or dried Maca dried fruit used for extraction from a single diameter of 30cm-60cm as required to remove impurities such as gravel, iron blocks and other foreign matter. For fresh raw materials, they must be dried and dehydrated. The water content is below 2%. The dried raw materials are directly crushed and passed through a sieve below 120 mesh. Using dual-frequency ultrasonic alternately enhanced supercritical fluid extraction technology, crushed raw materials with a particle size of 2 , and the irradiation time was 1.5 hours.
[0048] (2) Choose fresh apples, wash the apples with water, cut them into small pieces, and beat them into apple juice; choose fresh tomatoes, wash them with clean water, cut them into small pieces, and beat them into tomato juice.
[0049] (3) Mix apple juice, tomato juice, Maca extract, add white sugar, citr...
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