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A composite thin film photocatalyst bipo 4 Electrochemical preparation and application method of /biocl

A composite film, photocatalyst technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., to achieve the effects of short preparation time, mild conditions, and mild reaction conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-27
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] A kind of composite film photocatalyst BiPO of the present invention 4 The purpose of the electrochemical preparation and application method of / BiOCl is to: for powder BiPO 4 / BiOCl catalyst is not easy to separate from the reaction system, and a method to combine BiPO 4 / BiOCl immobilization method, using bismuth plate, potassium chloride, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate as raw materials, and using bismuth plate as the substrate, the immobilized BiPO was prepared by electrochemical method at room temperature in one step 4 / BiOCl film, the preparation method is simple and easy, the raw materials used are common and easy to obtain, the whole process is simple to operate, the reaction cycle is short, and it is easy to realize large-scale industrial production

Method used

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  • A composite thin film photocatalyst bipo  <sub>4</sub> Electrochemical preparation and application method of /biocl
  • A composite thin film photocatalyst bipo  <sub>4</sub> Electrochemical preparation and application method of /biocl

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0018] Weigh 0.05 mol of potassium chloride and 0.05 mol of potassium dihydrogen phosphate respectively, dissolve them in 100 mL of distilled water, and prepare an electrolyte solution. After polishing the metal bismuth plate and titanium plate, they were cleaned and dried with ethanol and deionized water successively; the bismuth plate was used as the anode and the titanium plate was used as the cathode, which were placed in the electrolyte solution and reacted for 7 hours under the condition of 2V voltage and magnetic stirring. After the reaction, BiPO is obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film, washed three times with absolute ethanol and deionized water, and then dried in an oven at 40 ° C, that is, BiPO was obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film.

[0019] The obtained photocatalyst is used for oxidation treatment of phenol solution. The reaction conditions are: under normal temperature and pressure, 50mL of 10mg / L phenol solution, using th...

Embodiment approach 2

[0021] Weigh 0.05 mol of potassium chloride and 0.05 mol of potassium dihydrogen phosphate respectively, dissolve them in 100 mL of distilled water, and prepare an electrolyte solution. After polishing the metal bismuth plate and titanium plate, they were cleaned and dried with ethanol and deionized water successively; the bismuth plate was used as the anode and the titanium plate was used as the cathode, which were placed in the electrolyte solution and reacted for 5 hours under the condition of 5V voltage and magnetic stirring. After the reaction, BiPO is obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film, washed three times with absolute ethanol and distilled water, and then dried in an oven at 40 ° C, that is, BiPO was obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film.

[0022] The obtained photocatalyst is used for oxidation treatment of phenol solution. The reaction conditions are: under normal temperature and pressure, 50mL of 10mg / L phenol solution, using th...

Embodiment approach 3

[0024] Weigh 0.05 mol of potassium chloride and 0.05 mol of potassium dihydrogen phosphate respectively, dissolve them in 100 mL of distilled water, and prepare an electrolyte solution. After the metal bismuth plate and titanium plate were polished, they were cleaned and dried with ethanol and deionized water successively; the bismuth plate was used as the anode and the titanium plate was used as the cathode, which were placed in the electrolyte solution and reacted for 4 hours under the condition of 7V voltage and magnetic stirring. After the reaction, BiPO is obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film, washed three times with absolute ethanol and distilled water, and then dried in an oven at 40 ° C, that is, BiPO was obtained at the anode 4 / BiOCl composite catalyst film.

[0025] The obtained photocatalyst is used for oxidation treatment of phenol solution. The reaction conditions are: under normal temperature and pressure, 50mL of 10mg / L phenol solution, usin...

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Abstract

An electrochemical preparation and application method of composite thin film photocatalyst BiPO4 / BiOCl, belonging to the field of environmental chemical photocatalytic water treatment technology. It is characterized in that the BiPO4 / BiOCl composite film photocatalyst is synthesized by an electrochemical one-step method at room temperature. The synthesis conditions are as follows: a metal Bi plate is used as the anode, a Ti sheet is used as the cathode, and an aqueous solution of KCl and KH2PO4 is used as the electrolyte solution. , the distance between the two electrodes is 5~10cm, and after reacting for 2~7h under 2~10V voltage and magnetic stirring, a BiPO4 / BiOCl composite with a heterojunction rod-like structure and a lamellar structure connected can be obtained on the surface of the anode Bi plate. The film can be used after washing with distilled water and drying naturally. The composite film catalyst is grown directly on the Bi plate in situ. The adhesion between the film and the substrate is strong and there is no shedding problem. The preparation process is simple. The resulting film has good activity and is suitable for photocatalytic degradation of organic matter in water or air. contaminants.

Description

technical field [0001] A kind of composite film photocatalyst BiPO of the present invention 4 The electrochemical preparation and application method of / BiOCl belongs to the technical field of photocatalysis and environmental chemical water treatment, and specifically relates to a method of preparing BiPO with a metal bismuth plate as an anode by a one-step electrochemical method 4 / BiOCl composite thin film photocatalyst technical scheme. Background technique [0002] In Bi-based photocatalysts, bismuth oxyhalide is composed of [Bi 2 o 2 ] layer and free halogen atoms have a highly anisotropic layered photocatalyst structure, which can promote the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes to enhance the photocatalytic activity. However, the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes will reduce the catalytic activity of BiOX during the degradation process, so it is necessary to modify BiOX to further improve its photocatalytic activity. By compounding wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/186B01J37/34C02F1/32C02F101/34
CPCC02F1/32B01J27/186B01J37/348C02F2101/345B01J35/39
Inventor 樊彩梅胡颖媛李双志张小超王雅文王韵芳丁光月
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH