Paecilomyces hepialid strain capable of realizing high yield of adenosine and mannite type substances and application
A technology of Paecilomyces spp. and mannitol, which is applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as difficult artificial cultivation, damage to the ecological environment, and scarcity of natural Cordyceps sinensis resources.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] The isolation of embodiment 1 Cordyceps sinensis endophytic fungus strain
[0017] 1. Medium
[0018] PDA medium: 1.0 L of potato extract, 20.0 g of glucose, and 15.0 g of agar.
[0019] Seed medium: glucose 3%, peptone 1%, KH 2 PO 4 0.1%, MgSO 4 0.05%.
[0020] 2. After surface disinfection of the wild Cordyceps sinensis on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, cut into 2mm×2mm small pieces, insert them into PDA medium, and cultivate them at 25°C. When aerial hyphae grow around the tissue, pick them from the edge of the colony with an inoculation loop The mycelium was taken and inserted into a new medium, and the strain was isolated and purified by picking the edge mycelium of the strain several times. After preliminary isolation and purification, 29 strains of bacteria were obtained. According to the observation of morphology, 25 strains were preliminarily determined to be fungi, 3 strains were bacteria, and 1 strain was actinomycetes.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2 shaking flask screening and strain identification
[0022] The 11 strains of filamentous fungi isolated were fermented in shake flasks using the fermentation medium, and indicators such as biomass, adenosine content, and mannitol content were detected, and the strains with good growth and high yields of adenosine and mannitol were screened out. Bacterial strain identification.
[0023] 1. Medium
[0024] Fermentation medium: glucose 3%, peptone 1%, soybean cake powder 2%, KH 2 PO 4 0.1%, MgSO 4 0.05%.
[0025] 2. Detection method
[0026] (1) Biomass detection
[0027] The fermentation broth was centrifuged at 6000r / min for 10min, the supernatant was discarded, and the precipitate was dried in an oven at 105°C until constant weight, and the biomass was calculated. The crushed mycelium was used to detect the content of adenosine and mannitol.
[0028] (2) Detection of adenosine content
[0029] With reference to Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2000 edition tw...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 optimization of Paecilomyces japonica fermentation medium
[0040] The seed medium is used as the basic medium, and the types of carbon sources, nitrogen sources, inorganic salts, and growth factors are screened and the amount of addition is optimized. The culture conditions are as follows: liquid filling volume 100mL / 500mL, inoculum volume 5% (v / v), temperature 25°C, rotation speed 150r / min, and culture for 6 days.
[0041] 1. Carbon source screening
[0042] The effects of glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose and lactose on the fermented biomass, adenosine and mannitol yields of Paecilomyces chrysalis were investigated respectively, and it was found that 3% glucose had the best effect.
[0043] 2. Nitrogen source screening
[0044] Using 3% glucose as the optimal carbon source, the effects of nitrate, bean cake powder, corn steep liquor, yeast powder, tryptone and beef extract on the fermentation biomass, adenosine and mannitol production of Paecilomyces...
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