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Scientific cotton planting method

A cotton, scientific technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, seed coating/seed dressing, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the quality and yield decline of picked cotton, no cotton cultivation plan, cotton flocking Insufficient concentration and other problems, to shorten the flocculation period, improve the germination rate, and facilitate harvesting

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
TARIM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of cotton planting, the length of the growth period of cotton bolls determines the yield and quality of cotton. The growth period of existing cotton bolls is relatively short. The boll opening is not concentrated enough, and the cotton boll opening period is longer, resulting in a decline in the quality and yield of picked cotton
At present, there is no reasonable and high-yield cotton cultivation plan

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A scientific method for planting cotton, comprising the steps of:

[0020] S1, select the seeds of high-quality cotton varieties, remove mildew and impurities, use carbendazim spray to kill the small sclerotia and mycelia attached to the surface of the seeds, after washing with clear water, soak for 40min with a seed soaking agent, the seed soaking agent consists of the following weight Prepared from 30 parts of raw materials: 30 parts of nucleotide salt, 10 parts of 100-fold dilution of EM original solution, 20 parts of 70mg / L gibberellin;

[0021] S2. Wrap the soaked seeds with a seed coating prepared from the following raw materials: lentinan 5%, phoxim 6%, allicin 7%, thiamethoxam 3%, pyrazole ether Strostrobin 3%, anticaking agent 2.5%, wetting agent 3%, emulsifier 2%, filler 1%, water balance;

[0022] S3. Build a seedling bed consisting of several 10×10cm seedling troughs, mix the orchard topsoil with fully decomposed organic fertilizer and river sand, and then ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A scientific method for planting cotton, comprising the steps of:

[0028] S1, select the seeds of high-quality cotton varieties, remove mildew and impurities, use carbendazim spray to kill the small sclerotia and mycelium attached to the seed surface, after washing with clear water, soak for 50min with a seed soaking agent, the seed soaking agent consists of the following weight Prepared from 30 parts of raw materials: 70 parts of nucleotide salt, 20 parts of 100-fold dilution of EM original solution, 30 parts of 70mg / L gibberellin;

[0029] S2. Wrap the soaked seeds with a seed coating prepared from the following raw materials: lentinan 10%, phoxim 8%, allicin 10%, thiamethoxam 6%, pyrazole ether Strostrobin 9%, anticaking agent 3%, wetting agent 5%, emulsifier 2.5%, filler 2%, water balance;

[0030] S3. Build a seedling bed consisting of several 10×10cm seedling troughs, mix the orchard topsoil with fully decomposed organic fertilizer and river sand, and then sieve...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A scientific method for planting cotton, comprising the steps of:

[0036] S1, select the seeds of high-quality cotton varieties, remove mildew and impurities, use carbendazim spray to kill the small sclerotia and mycelium attached to the seed surface, after washing with clear water, soak for 45min with a seed soaking agent, the seed soaking agent consists of the following weight prepared from the raw materials of 50 parts: 50 parts of nucleotide salt, 15 parts of 100-fold dilution of EM original dew, 25 parts of 70mg / L gibberellin;

[0037] S2. Wrap the soaked seeds with a seed coating prepared from the following raw materials: lentinan 7.5%, phoxim 7%, allicin 8.5%, thiamethoxam 4.5%, pyrazole ether Strostrobin 6%, anticaking agent 2.75%, wetting agent 4%, emulsifier 2.25%, filler 1.5%, water balance;

[0038] S3. Build a seedling bed consisting of several 10×10cm seedling troughs, mix the orchard topsoil with fully decomposed organic fertilizer and river sand, and t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scientific cotton planting method. The method includes the following steps that mildew and impurities of seeds are removed, sterilization and seed soaking are conducted, and after the seeds are coated with a seed coating, an orchard surface soil layer, fully decomposed organic fertilizer and river sand are evenly mixed and screened to prepare a breeding substrate for seedling breeding; one month before transplanting, fertilizer is applied to a plant field according to the proportion, deep plowing and fine plowing are conducted, the breeding substrate with seedlings is transplanted, and fertilizer application is conducted reasonably; when cotton bolls on cotton plants crack, ethephon is sprayed to the cotton plants, and after the cotton bolls crack for a week, the cotton bolls are harvested and picked. The seed germination rate is increased and the cotton yield is increased. The quality of cotton seedlings can be effectively improved, the disease resistance of the cotton seedlings is enhanced, the diameter of the cotton bolls is increased, the cotton yield is increased, and economic benefits are improved. Meanwhile, the boll opening period of the cotton bolls can be shortened, concentrated boll opening of the cotton bolls is achieved, the cotton bolls or cotton can be conveniently harvested, and the quality of cotton is further improved. Diseases and pests can be prevented under the condition that pesticide is not used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cotton cultivation, in particular to a scientific cotton cultivation method. Background technique [0002] my country is a big textile exporter and a big cotton producer. Cotton production has become the pillar industry of agriculture in many areas of our country. Improving cotton production and quality is the ultimate goal of cotton planting. In the process of cotton planting, the length of the growth period of cotton bolls determines the yield and quality of cotton. The growth period of existing cotton bolls is relatively short. The boll opening is not concentrated enough, and the cotton boll opening period is longer, resulting in a decline in the quality and yield of picked cotton. At present, there is no reasonable and high-yield cotton cultivation program. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a scientific planting method for cotton, which uses a seed soaking...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/06C05G3/00A01N57/14A01N43/16A01N41/00A01N51/00A01N47/24A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01G22/00A01N41/00A01N43/16A01N47/24A01N51/00A01N57/14C05F11/00C05G3/00C05G5/20A01N2300/00C05F11/08Y02A40/10
Inventor 万素梅胡守林马小艳翟云龙陈国栋
Owner TARIM UNIV
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