Method of planting Poria cocos using pine tree stumps

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of planting Poria cocos using pine tree stumps, comprising the following steps: selecting a land: selecting a pine-stump forest land with planting safety, management safety and gentle slope; treating stumps: according to provisions from forestry authorities, felling pine trees to obtain stumps by means of planned large-scale felling or intermediate cutting in a previous year of a planting year or in the planting year, and cutting to remove 70% of skin of the pine stumps; starting planting when the stumps are 70% to 80% dry; inoculating: cutting to obtain a neat 10-cm cut at any position at the root of each pine stump, close to soil, opening a strain, attaching it to the cuts, covering around with plastic paper that is used for packaging the strain, and covering then with soil thicker than 10 cm; managing a field: supplementing seeds, draining water and controlling termites. Fewer pine trees are felled, waste is utilized as pine tree stumps are utilized, and the problem that Poria cocos planting requires a large quantity of pine trees is solved; Poria cocos is high in survival rate, high in disease resistance, high in yield and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting medicinal fungi, in particular to a method for planting poria cocos by using pine stumps. Background technique [0002] Poria, commonly known as Yunling, Songling, and Poria, is a fungus plant parasitic on the roots of pine trees. It is shaped like a sweet potato, with a dark brown outer skin and white or slightly pink inside. Its protozoa is the dry sclerotia of Polyporaceae fungus Poria cocos, which mostly parasitizes the roots of Pinus massoniana or Pinus massoniana. Produced in Yunnan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Sichuan and other places. The ancients called Poria cocos "the magic medicine of the four seasons", because it has a wide range of effects, regardless of the four seasons, and it can be combined with various medicines to exert its unique effects regardless of cold, temperature, wind, and dampness; Poria cocos is sweet. Sweet, light, flat in nature, used as medicine has the effects of diur...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Poria cocos can be divided into wild and domestic species. Wild Poria cocos can be found wherever there are pine trees, but the yield is far from reaching, because the pine trees must be cut down to plant Poria cocos, which will cause great damage to the ecology; due to the rise in the price of pine trees, the cost of planting has increased. Poria cocos is planted less and less, and the output cannot meet market demand

[0003] Chinese patent, publication number is: CN 104381017 A, title is: a kind of Poria cocos stereotyped, directional cultivation method, this patent provides a kind of Poria cocos stereotyped, directional cultivation method, produces high yield, good quality Poria cocos, but needs to fell A large number of pine trees are used as the basis for cultivation, so it will be unfavorable to the ecology in the long run, resulting in serious ecological damage

[0004] Another Chinese patent, publication number: CN 102919057 A, titled: A method for planting Poria cocos with pine cocos, this patent provides a method for artificially planting Poria cocos with pine cocos, peeling, cutting lateral roots, selecting seeds, Inoculation, management, and pest control. The present invention has the characteristics of simple process, low cost, and quick results. However, because the tree stump has not been treated with bacteria removal in the early stage, it may cause mildew in the tree stump and the propagation of bacteria in the later stage, which will affect the normal health of Poria cocos. to grow

[0005] Due to the unscientific planting in various places, the amount of pine trees used is large and the output is low, so the cost is relatively high. How to improve the output and quality of Poria cocos while reducing the amount of pine wood used, there are still many people working hard to explore and research