B cell antigen epitope polypeptide of infectious bronchitis virus isolate S1 protein, and vaccine thereof
A technology of antigenic epitope and cell antigen, applied in the field of genetic engineering and protein engineering, can solve the problem of few reports of B cell antigenic epitope, and achieve the effect of inhibiting IBV detoxification
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1 Using bioinformatics method to analyze IBV Shanghai 1208 strain S1 protein B cell epitope
[0047] The amino acid sequence of the S1 gene of IBV Shanghai 1208 strain is shown in Table 1 (SEQ ID NO.1), using the web server BepiPred ( http: / / www.cbs.dtu.dk / services / BepiPred / ) The B cell epitope prediction tool calculates the amino acid properties of the S1 protein (hydrophilicity, flexibility, accessibility, polarity, exposed surface and turning angle, etc.) to predict B cell linear epitopes. Hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity. In the body, hydrophobic residues are generally buried inside the protein, while hydrophilic residues are located on the surface of the protein. Therefore, the hydrophilic part of the protein is related to the protein epitope. There is a close relationship; accessibility, the possibility of amino acid residues in protein antigens being contacted by solvent molecules, reflects the distribution of various amino acid residues of protein antigen...
Embodiment 2E
[0054] Example 2 Screening of functional B cell antigen epitopes by ELISA method
[0055] Artificial synthesis of predicted IBV S1 epitope polypeptides, each polypeptide synthesis amount is 10mg, the polypeptide is coupled with BSA to enhance immunogenicity, and the purity of the synthesized polypeptide is greater than 90%. Each synthetic polypeptide is mixed with Freund’s complete adjuvant and Freund’s incomplete adjuvant at a ratio of 1:1 to immunize SPF chickens separately. The first exemption is to use Freund’s complete adjuvant mixed polypeptide to inject 150ug subcutaneously into the chicken. Synthetic peptides for booster and Freund’s incomplete adjuvant are boosted 21 days after the initial immunization. The injection site and dose are the same. Chicken wing venous blood is collected every 7 days during the immunization period, and the serum is separated for the detection of B cell epitope antibodies .
[0056] Purify the prokaryotic expression of IBV S1 protein and coat i...
Embodiment 3B
[0059] Example 3 Construction of B cell epitope cassette eukaryotic expression plasmid (pV-S1B) and S1 gene expression plasmid (pV-S1)
[0060] A flexible linker (amino acid sequence is GGGGSGGGGSGGGGS (SEQ ID NO. 10)) is added between the screened B cell epitope sequences to maintain the secondary structure between epitopes to be folded correctly, and the functional IBV S1 protein B is synthesized by artificial gene synthesis. The cell epitopes are connected in series to form a B cell epitope box, as shown in Table 4 (SEQ ID NO. 11), named S1B. The 5'end of the synthesized S1B epitope box is added with the restriction enzyme Hind III restriction site and the Kozak sequence (amino acid sequence is GCCACCATG (SEQ ID NO. 12)), and the 3'end is added with the restriction enzyme Xho I enzyme Cut site.
[0061] Table 4 S1B epitope box amino acid sequence
[0062] NYVYYYQSAFRPPNGWHLQGGAYAVVNSINKTNNAGA GGGGSGGGGSGGGGGS AFRPPN GWHL GGGGSGGGGSGGGGGS NKTNNAGAASE GGGGSGGGGSGGGGGS TNGNDVG...
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