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Preparation method of vitamin D2 derivative

A technology of derivatives and vitamins, applied in the field of preparation of vitamin D2 derivatives, can solve the problem of low yield

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-12
无锡贝塔医药科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method has good reaction selectivity, but the yield is low, and the article only reports the synthesis of intermediates

Method used

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  • Preparation method of vitamin D2 derivative
  • Preparation method of vitamin D2 derivative
  • Preparation method of vitamin D2 derivative

Examples

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example 1

[0049] (1), the amide phosphorus salt compound represented by formula (IV-1) (reference Tetrahedron 1992, 48, 5151-5162) 1.10 g (2 mmol) was added to 10 mL of ether, replaced with nitrogen, started stirring, controlled the temperature at -20°C, and slowly added n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium with a molar concentration of 2.5M 1.6 mL, the solution turned red, after the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. Then the reaction solution was cooled to -20°C, and then slowly added 0.89 g (2 mmol) of aldehyde represented by formula (III-1) (prepared with reference to US20120130133), the red color of the solution disappeared, and the reaction was stirred at constant temperature for 2 hours, then heated to room temperature and stirred for 5 hours , add 10 g of dilute hydrochloric acid with a weight concentration of 5% to quench the reaction, separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase wi...

example 2

[0053] (1), the amide phosphorus salt compound represented by formula (IV-1) (reference Tetrahedron 1992, 48, 5151-5162) 1.10 g (2 mmol) was added to 10 mL of ether, replaced with nitrogen, started stirring, controlled the temperature at -20°C, and slowly added a n-hexane solution of methyllithium with a molar concentration of 2.5M 1.6 mL, the solution turned red, after the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. Then the reaction solution was cooled to -20°C, and then slowly added 0.89 g (2 mmol) of aldehyde represented by formula (III-1) (prepared with reference to US20120130133), the red color of the solution disappeared, and the reaction was stirred at constant temperature for 2 hours, then heated to room temperature and stirred for 5 hours , add 10 g of dilute hydrochloric acid with a weight concentration of 5% to quench the reaction, separate the organic phase, extract the aqueous phase w...

example 3

[0057] (1), the amide phosphorus salt compound represented by formula (IV-1) (reference Tetrahedron 1992, 48, 5151-5162 preparation) 1.10 g (2 mmol) was added to 10 mL tetrahydrofuran, nitrogen replacement, stirring was started, the temperature was controlled at -20°C, and n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium with a molar concentration of 2.5M was slowly added 1.6 mL, the solution turned red, after the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours. Then the reaction solution was cooled to -20°C, and then slowly added 0.89 g (2 mmol) of aldehyde represented by formula (III-1) (prepared with reference to US20120130133), the red color of the solution disappeared, and the reaction was stirred at constant temperature for 2 hours, then heated to room temperature and stirred for 5 hours , add 10 g of dilute hydrochloric acid with a weight concentration of 5% to quench the reaction, separate the organic phase,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a vitamin D2 derivative. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, gamma-amide phosphate compound is added to an ether solvent to strongly alkalize the solution, and then aldehyde is added to obtain a colourless oily matter; 2, the prepared colorless oily matter is added to the solvent, then the di-tert-butyl dicarbonate ester and a catalyst are added, and an organic phase I is obtained; a reaction solvent is added in the prepared organic phase I, and then a methyl Grignard reagent is dropwise added to obtain an organic phase II; 3, a reaction solvent is added in the prepared organic phase II, then a tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride trihydrate is added, water is added to dilute the reaction liquid after complete reaction, the organic phases are concentrated to obtain a crude product, and silica gel column chromatography purification is performed to obtain the finished product vitamin D2 derivative. The preparation method has the advantages of good selectivity, high total yield and simple and convenient operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a vitamin D 2 The invention relates to a preparation method of a derivative, which belongs to the field of organic synthesis. Background technique [0002] Vitamin D (Vitamin D, VD) is a kind of fat-soluble steroid hormone precursor. The basic chemical structure is cholesterol. It has anti-rickets effect. It is also called anti-rickets vitamin. The most important member of the vitamin D family is VD 2 (ergocalciferol) and VD 3 (cholecalciferol). D from different sources 2 and D 3 All need to be transported to the liver through blood circulation, and first converted into 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)VD) under the action of liver enzymes, which is the main storage form of VD in the body. 25(OH) VD is then transported to the kidney, and undergoes a second hydroxylation to form 1,25-(OH)2VD, which is the most active VD. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 and 1α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D 2 It is a regulator of calcium and phosphorus ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C401/00
CPCC07B2200/07C07C401/00C07F7/1804C07F7/1892
Inventor 刘伟军朱称古颜盛旺李刚
Owner 无锡贝塔医药科技有限公司