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Biosurfactant composition for soil improvement

A biological surface and soil improvement technology, applied in the field of agricultural bioengineering, can solve problems such as not suitable for mass production, complex preparation process, harsh conditions, etc., and achieve the effects of improving the ability to resist diseases and insect pests, improving soil fertility, and promoting absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
FOSHAN JUCHENG BIOCHEM TECH RES & DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The publication number is CN105062493A, which discloses the preparation method of microbial soil improver. The disclosed improver can improve soil fertility, decompose soil organic matter, and balance soil micro-ecological relationship, but the preparation process is complicated and the conditions are harsh, so it is not suitable for mass production.
The publication number is CN104371735A A kind of microbial soil improver and its application technical scheme discloses a kind of microbial soil improver that can improve soil physical structure, chemical composition, improve soil function, soil effective microbial content and biological activity, etc., but the formula is relatively complex and expensive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Formula: a biosurfactant composition for soil improvement, Streptomyces freundii, photosynthetic bacteria, and acidophilic ferrous oxide are in a ratio of 1:1:1 for the number of viable bacteria, and the effective number of viable bacteria of the composite microbial flora is 2.5× 10 8 ~1.5×10 9 10 parts per g, 25 parts of soybean meal and rapeseed according to the mass ratio of 1:1, 18 parts of shell powder, 15 parts of sweet potato powder, and 10 parts of magnesium sulfate.

[0019] The preparation method of the biosurfactant composition for improving soil comprises the following steps:

[0020] (1) Prepare microbial flora inoculum: Streptomyces freundii, photosynthetic bacteria, and acidophilic ferrous oxide are respectively placed in the culture medium in their respective glass containers, and the culture medium of the bacterial species is (the formula is per liter Culture medium contains KNO 3 0.72g, KH 2 PO 4 1g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O1g, FeCl 2 ·6H 2 O0.05g, CaCl...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Formula: a biosurfactant composition for improving soil, photosynthetic bacteria, acidophilic Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, jelly-like bacillus according to the ratio of viable bacteria number 1:2:1, the effective number of viable bacteria of the composite microbial flora 2.5×10 8 ~1.5×10 9 15 parts per g, 32 parts of rapeseed, straw, and corn stalk in a mass ratio of 1:1:2, 15-40 parts of shell powder, 20 parts of cornstarch, and 15 parts of sodium borate.

[0025] The preparation method of the biosurfactant composition for improving soil comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Prepare microbial flora inoculum: place photosynthetic bacteria, acidic Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, jelly-like bacillus in the culture medium in respective glass containers respectively, the culture medium of described strain is (formula is KNO per liter of culture medium 3 0.72g, KH 2 PO 4 1g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O1g, FeCl 2 ·6H 2 O0.05g, CaCl 2 ·7H 2 (0.02g, 2.8g of sodium succinate, steri...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Formula: a biosurfactant composition for soil improvement, the ratio of the number of viable bacteria to Bacillus jelly-like, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus lateralis is 1:1:1, and the effective number of viable bacteria of the composite microbial flora is 2.5 ×10 8 ~1.5×10 9 18 parts per g, 35 parts of soybean meal, rapeseed, and straw according to the mass ratio of 1:1:2, 30 parts of shell powder, 25 parts of potato flour, and 15 parts of sodium nitrate.

[0031] The preparation method of the biosurfactant composition for improving soil comprises the following steps:

[0032] (1) Preparation of microbial flora inoculum: the jelly-like bacillus, bacillus subtilis, and bacillus lateralis are respectively placed in the culture medium in their respective glass containers, and the culture medium of the described bacterial species is (the formula is each liter medium containing KNO 3 0.72g, KH 2 PO 4 1g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O1g, FeCl 2 ·6H 2 O0.05g, CaCl 2 ·7H 2 (0.02 g,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biosurfactant composition for soil improvement. The biosurfactant composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-20 parts of a composite microbial flora, 20-50 parts of an organic fermentation substance, 15-40 parts of shell powder, 10-30 parts of starch, and 5-30 parts of inorganic salt. The biosurfactant composition for soil improvement, provided by the invention, is prepared by mixing a microbial preparation with the organic fermentation substance, the shell powder, the starch and the inorganic salt, the soil improvement type microbial preparation is obtained through combination of at least two kinds of streptomyces fradiae, photosynthetic bacteria, acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, bacillus mucilaginosus, bacillus subtilis and bacillus laterosporus, and through a composite of the biological preparation and chemicals, the microenvironment of soil is regulated, so that the growing environment of crops can be improved, and the purpose of increasing the yield per unit area of the crops is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural bioengineering, in particular to a biosurfactant composition for improving soil. Background technique [0002] Soil is the material basis for the growth of crops. The amount of soil organic matter, the strength of soil fertility, the quality of soil aeration and the balance of soil solution play a decisive role in the growth of plants. my country feeds 22% of the earth's population with 7% of the arable land. In order to increase crop yields, farmers generally use fertilizers such as manure, chemical fertilizers and compound fertilizers. Fertilizer occupies a very important position in my country's grain production, and is one of the largest material investments in farmers' productive investments. At present, the overall level of scientific fertilization in China is not high, and the application of chemical fertilizers has become the main measure to increase agricultural production. The lon...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/06C05G3/60C05G3/70C05G3/80
CPCC05C1/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05G3/60C05G3/70C05G3/80C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner FOSHAN JUCHENG BIOCHEM TECH RES & DEV CO LTD
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