Alcohol-based fuel for diesel engine

A technology for alcohol-based fuel and diesel engine, which is applied in the direction of fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of complex composition, different names of alcohol-based fuel, excessive emission of pollutants in flue gas, etc., and achieves good solubility, Improve the cold start problem and reduce the effect of pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
GUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Alcohol-based fuels currently on the market have different names and complex components. Methanol or crude alcohol is mainly mixed with many petrochemical by-products, resulting in excessive flue gas emissions after burning alcohol-based fuels.
In the prior art, it is not possible to completely use alcohol-based fuels to replace diesel oil. Generally, alcohol-based fuels are mixed with diesel oil for use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Alcohol-based fuel for diesel engines, made from the following parts by weight of raw materials (at room temperature, stir evenly): 62 parts of methanol, 24 parts of diesel, 0.6 parts of amyl nitrate, 1.7 parts of isopropyl ether, 0.4 parts of dicycloheptadiene Parts, 0.9 part of naphthenic acid, 0.1 part of trihexyl phosphate, 0.07 part of dodecyl betaine, 0.03 part of antioxidant, 1.3 part of detergent.

[0025] The aforementioned antioxidant is a mixture of 7 parts by weight of 2-tert-butyl hydroquinone, 12 parts by weight of di-tert-butyl p-cresol, and 2 parts by weight of N-propyl aniline.

[0026] The aforementioned detergent is a mixture of 18 parts by weight of dialkenyl succinimide, 5 parts by weight of triethylamine and 9 parts by weight of 1-tritylimidazole.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Alcohol-based fuel for diesel engines, made from the following parts by weight of raw materials (at room temperature, stir evenly): 66 parts of methanol, 22 parts of diesel, 0.8 parts of amyl nitrate, 1.5 parts of isopropyl ether, 0.6 parts of dicycloheptadiene Parts, 0.8 parts of naphthenic acid, 0.2 parts of trihexyl phosphate, 0.06 parts of dodecyl betaine, 0.05 parts of antioxidants, 1.1 parts of detergents.

[0029] The above-mentioned antioxidant is a mixture of 8 parts by weight of 2-tert-butyl hydroquinone, 11 parts by weight of di-tert-butyl p-cresol and 3 parts by weight of N-propyl aniline.

[0030] The aforementioned detergent is a mixture of 16 parts by weight of dialkenyl succinimide, 6 parts by weight of triethylamine and 8 parts by weight of 1-tritylimidazole.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Alcohol-based fuel for diesel engines, made from the following parts by weight of raw materials (at room temperature, stir evenly): 70 parts methanol, 20 parts diesel, 1 part amyl nitrate, 1.3 parts isopropyl ether, 0.8 parts dicycloheptadiene Parts, 0.7 parts of naphthenic acid, 0.3 parts of trihexyl phosphate, 0.05 parts of dodecyl betaine, 0.07 parts of antioxidants, 0.9 parts of detergents.

[0033] The aforementioned antioxidant is a mixture of 9 parts by weight of 2-tert-butyl hydroquinone, 10 parts by weight of di-tert-butyl p-cresol and 4 parts by weight of N-propyl aniline.

[0034] The aforementioned detergent is a mixture of 14 parts by weight of dialkenyl succinimide, 7 parts by weight of triethylamine and 7 parts by weight of 1-tritylimidazole.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fuels, and particularly relates to an alcohol-based fuel for a diesel engine. The alcohol-based fuel for the diesel engine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 62 to 86 parts of methyl alcohol, 12 to 24 parts of diesel oil, 0.6 to 1.8 parts of amyl nitrate, 0.5 to 1.7 parts of isopropyl ether, 0.4 to 1.6 parts of bicycloheptadiene, 0.3 to 0.9 part of naphthenic acid, 0.1 to 0.7 part of trihexyl phosphate, 0.01 to 0.07 part of dodecyl dimethyl betaine, 0.03 to 0.15 part of antioxidant, and 0.1 to 1.3 parts of clearing agent. The alcohol-based fuel for the diesel engine provided by the invention has the functions of oxidation resistance, combustion supporting, corrosion resistance, dispersion, purification, cetane number improvement and the like, and can directly replace a fuel without the need for modifying an automobile engine.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fuel technology, and particularly relates to an alcohol-based fuel for diesel engines. Background technique [0002] At present, motor vehicle exhaust emissions have become a major source of pollution in major cities in the world. Compared with gasoline vehicles, diesel vehicles have more serious environmental pollution, and more and more vehicles and various internal combustion engines use diesel fuel. Diesel is a hydrocarbon with carbon number between C10 and C22. Due to its high carbon content, only relying on the oxygen in the air as a combustion aid during the combustion process cannot make it completely burnt, so it emits a lot of black smoke, which increases fuel consumption. , Wasting resources and polluting the environment. [0003] With the development of my country's economy and the improvement of people's quality of life, the society's demand for clean energy is increasing, and alcohol-based liquid fuels are...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/16C10L1/183C10L1/185C10L1/188C10L1/222C10L1/223C10L1/224C10L1/23C10L1/232C10L1/26
CPCC10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/1608C10L1/1835C10L1/1852C10L1/1886C10L1/222C10L1/2222C10L1/223C10L1/224C10L1/231C10L1/232C10L1/2608C10L2270/026
Inventor蒙呈星
OwnerGUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD