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Planting method for freshly growing mushroom

A planting method and technology of mushrooms, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to hold fungus bags, mushroom rot, bacterial growth, etc., to reduce water loss, strong water retention capacity, and remove bacteria Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
佛山市高明区生产力促进中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under the existing technology, the planting field generally uses various materials such as animal manure, rotten branches and leaves, straw, sawdust or wood bran to make fungus bags. Although it can provide the nutrients required for the growth of various mushroom plants, it also has It is easy to cause the growth of bacteria, and at the same time, the above-mentioned production materials also absorb more water. It is necessary to apply water to the mushroom bag frequently to ensure that the mushrooms can absorb water during the growth process. The water in the water is difficult to control. If the water is excessive, it will easily cause the mushrooms to rot and swell; Planting method that maintains sufficient water, freshness and excess

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method for freshly grown mushrooms, comprising the following steps: mushroom house construction, fungus bag material making and sterilization, inoculation, bagging, daily maintenance, harvesting, and disease prevention and treatment:

[0023] (1) Mushroom house construction: choose a muddy land with flat terrain and moist soil, carry out the first round of deep plowing and crushing of the muddy land, the depth of the soil turning is 30 cm, and let it dry naturally for 3 days; then carry out the second round of deep plowing , The soil is crushed, the soil is turned to a depth of 20 cm, and it is naturally air-dried for 1 day; then press the "200g / m 2 "The dosage standard is to spray a mixture of quicklime, insect repellent lotion and water in a ratio of 1:0.2:25. After spraying, let it dry naturally for 1 day; build a frame on the mud floor with a length of 20 meters and a width of 10 meters. , 3 meters high, surrounded by plastic film on the top and surroundi...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A planting method for freshly grown mushrooms, comprising the following steps: mushroom house construction, fungus bag material making and sterilization, inoculation, bagging, daily maintenance, harvesting, and disease prevention and treatment:

[0037] (1) Mushroom house construction: choose a muddy land with flat terrain and moist soil, carry out the first round of deep plowing and crushing of the muddy land, the depth of the soil turning is 50 cm, and let it dry for 5 days naturally; , The soil is crushed, the soil is turned to a depth of 40 cm, and it is naturally air-dried for 3 days; then press the "250g / m 2 "The dosage standard is to spray a mixture of quicklime, insect repellent lotion and water in a ratio of 1:0.2:25. After spraying, let it dry naturally for 3 days; build a frame on the mud floor with a length of 20 meters and a width of 10 meters. , 3 meters high, surrounded by plastic film on the top and surroundings of the frame, leaving vents and inlets and...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A planting method for freshly grown mushrooms, comprising the following steps: mushroom house construction, fungus bag material making and sterilization, inoculation, bagging, daily maintenance, harvesting, and disease prevention and treatment:

[0051] (1) Mushroom house construction: choose a muddy land with flat terrain and moist soil, and carry out the first round of deep plowing and crushing of the muddy land. The depth of the soil turning is 40 cm, and it will be dried naturally for 4 days; , The soil is crushed, the depth of the soil is 30 cm, and it is naturally air-dried for 2 days; then press the "220g / m 2 "The dosage standard is to spray a mixture of quicklime, insect repellent lotion and water in a ratio of 1:0.2:25. After spraying, let it dry naturally for 2 days; build a frame on the mud floor with a length of 20 meters and a width of 10 meters. , 3 meters high, surrounded by plastic film on the top and surroundings of the frame, leaving vents and inlets a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for freshly growing mushroom and relates to the technical field of foodstuff plantation. The method comprises following steps: mushroom house construction, fungus sack material preparation, disinfection, inoculation, discharge from sacks, daily maintenance, harvesting, and plant disease prevention, wherein the fungus sack material preparation and disinfection refer to mixing 35 to 50 parts of gel, 4 to 9 parts of quicklime, 2 to 6 parts of bamboo leaves, 10 to 15 parts of river sand, 3 to 8 parts of Gleditsia sinensis, 1 to 3 parts of honeysuckle, 2 to 5 parts of soybean cake, 2 to 5 parts of chaff, 1 to 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 to 4 parts of Amomum globosum loureiro and 1 to 3 parts of patchouli, then water is added, and the mixture is well mixed, then loaded in polypropylene cultivation bags, then the polypropylene cultivation bags are disinfected in a pressure cooker. The beneficial effects of the invention are: gel which has strong water preserving capability is used as base material for cultivating mushroom bacterial strains to keep sufficient water supply to the roots of mushroom; evaporation of water is less so that the mushroom is kept fresh; the frequency and quantity of watering are reduced so that planting cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food planting, in particular to a planting method of freshly grown mushrooms. Background technique [0002] The protein content of mushrooms is higher than that of ordinary vegetables, and its amino acid composition is relatively comprehensive. Most mushrooms contain eight kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body. Anti-thrombotic, invigorating the stomach, aiding digestion, relieving cough and asthma, and eliminating phlegm, it has become a popular health food in today's society. If you want to cultivate mushrooms that have a good mouth feel, plump body, and are not easy to breed bacteria, the requirements for air in the environment, nutrient materials and water content in the soil are very high. Under the existing technology, the planting field generally uses various materials such as animal manure, rotten branches and leaves, straw, sawdust or wood bran to make fungus bags. Although it can pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 贺炳红
Owner 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心
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