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Method for propagating Gastrodia elata Bl. by medicinal material residues

A technology of residue and Gastrodia elata, which is applied in the field of Gastrodia elata propagation, achieves the effects of high survival rate, solving the problem of traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment, and reducing the cost of cultivation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
CHISHUI YICHENG BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the propagation of Gastrodia elata using residues of medicinal materials. By using the culture material of residues of traditional Chinese medicine as the main raw material, it is possible to realize the imitation of wild asexual propagation of Gastrodia elata, and at the same time solve the problem of the treatment of medicinal residues. Effectively protect the natural ecological environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The method for propagation of gastrodia elata by using the residue of medicinal materials in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0029] Step 1: Use a bamboo woven container to fill the culture material. The depth of the container is 10cm, the length is 20cm, and the width is 20cm. There are 20 in total;

[0030] Step 2: Put the container into the pre-dug soil trough, the depth of the soil trough is 15cm, the container is placed in 2 rows with 10 in each row, and the fungus is evenly spread on the culture material of the container;

[0031] Step 3: Put the pre-mixed germinating bacteria of Gastrodia pollen evenly on the culture material in the container close together;

[0032] Step 4: Cover the container with raw soil, the thickness of the raw soil layer is 3cm, and then cover the surface of the raw soil with the rotting bamboo leaves or leaf residue, the thickness is 5cm;

[0033] Step 5: Keep the water content of the container between 60-70%, control the temperature...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] Step 1: Use a wooden box nailed with wood to fill the culture material. The depth of the wooden box is 20cm, the length of the wooden box is 50cm, the width is 30cm, and the number of wooden boxes is 30

[0041] Step 2: Put the wooden box into the pre-dug soil trough. The depth of the soil trough is 30cm. The wooden boxes are placed in the soil trough in three rows with 10 in each row, and the ring bacteria are evenly spread in the container. On the culture material;

[0042] Step 3: Put the pre-mixed germinating bacteria of Gastrodia elata pollen evenly on the culture material in the wooden box close together;

[0043] Step 4: Cover the wooden box with raw soil, the thickness of the raw soil layer is 4cm, and then cover the surface of the raw soil with the rotting bamboo leaves or leaf residue, the thickness is 6cm;

[0044] Step 5: Keep the water content of the wooden box between 60-70%, control the temperature below 30°C, ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The steps of this embodiment are as follows:

[0052] Step 1: Use bamboo baskets to fill the culture material. The depth of the bamboo basket is 30cm, the length is 100cm, and the width is 80cm. The number of bamboo baskets is 10;

[0053] Step 2: Put the bamboo baskets into the pre-dug soil trough. The depth of the soil trough is 45cm. The length and width of the soil trough are determined according to the number of bamboo baskets. The bamboo baskets are placed in two rows with 5 in each row. In the soil trough, then evenly spread the dense ring bacteria on the culture material of the bamboo basket;

[0054] Step 3: Put the premixed germinating bacteria of Gastrodia elata pollen evenly on the culture material in the bamboo baskets close together;

[0055] Step 4: Cover the bamboo basket with raw soil, the thickness of the raw soil layer is 5cm, and then cover the surface of the raw soil with the rotten bamboo leaves or leaf residue, the thickness is 10cm;

[0056] Step 5: Keep ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for propagating Gastrodia elata Bl. by medicinal material residues. The method includes the steps of 1), filling containers with culture materials, wherein the containers are made of bamboo or / and wood; 2), burying the containers into a soil groove dug in advance, and uniformly spreading Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. on the culture materials of the containers, wherein the soil groove is 15-50 cm in depth, and the length and the width of the soil groove are determined according to the number of the containers; 3), uniformly putting germinating strains mixed with pollen of the Gastrodia elata Bl. in advance on the culture materials of the adjoining containers; 4), covering the containers with raw soil, and covering the surface of the raw soil with rotten bamboo leaves or tree leaves; 5), keeping the water content of the containers between 60% and 70%, controlling the temperature below 30 DEG C, keeping the soil moist and harvesting after a year. The method has the advantages of easiness in operation, low cost, capability of turning waste into wealth, high survival rate of the Gastrodia elata Bl., satisfactory yield and high quality, thereby having good popularization and application value.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method of using medicinal residues to propagate gastrodia. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia is a precious Chinese medicine commonly used by ancient and modern physicians. It has a history of more than 3,000 years of clinical application. In my country, Gastrodia is mainly distributed in Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shaanxi, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Tibet. , North Korea, Siberia, Japan, India, Sikkim and other countries or regions are also distributed. Gastrodia mainly contains gastrodin, parishin, gastrodin, gastrodin, succinic acid, L-pyroglutamic acid, citric acid, monomethyl citrate, Dimethyl citrate, vitamin A substances, sucrose, palmitic acid and other substances are commonly used and relatively expensive Chinese medicines. It has been used as medicine for more than two thousand years. It is mainly used for headache, insomnia, dizziness, nu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04C05F11/00C05D3/02
CPCA01G18/00A01G22/00C05D3/02C05F11/00
Inventor 刘文碧袁金池
Owner CHISHUI YICHENG BIOTECH CO LTD
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