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Heat preservation and insulation ultra-thin type decoration base plate

A thermal insulation, ultra-thin technology, used in covering/lining, buildings, floors, etc., can solve the problems of exposed insulation layer life, high cost, long construction period, etc., to avoid thermal conductivity temperature rise, reduce thermal conductivity coefficient, the effect of good thermal insulation

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-29
江苏泰伦特新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the continuous deepening of the concept of energy saving and emission reduction in various fields of society, building insulation has naturally become a hot spot nowadays. At present, the commonly used method of building insulation is to adopt a three-layer insulation structure of "insulation layer-leveling layer-decoration layer". The structure requires at least three construction procedures, the construction period is long, and the cost is high. At present, organic insulation boards are commonly used for wall insulation, such as EPS, XPS, polyurethane boards, etc. These materials are compatible with the inorganic materials of the wall, especially the mortar used to level the surface of the insulation layer The thermal expansion coefficients of the layers are quite different, so the walls may crack or even fall off during the long-term cycle use in winter and summer, and the service life is limited; while the thermal insulation integrated board currently being promoted has overcome the thermal expansion of the organic layer-inorganic layer to a certain extent. The problem of large differences in coefficients, but the disadvantages of high cost and exposed insulation layer still restrict its service life and product promotion

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  • Heat preservation and insulation ultra-thin type decoration base plate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Use cement-coated felt as the surface layer.

[0020] Use impregnated alkali-free glass fiber mesh as the core material, with a weight of 60g / m 2 .

[0021] Gel material: P.O32.5 cement, gypsum, first-grade fly ash and aluminum hydroxide powder are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the four is: 1:0.2:0.8:0.1.

[0022] Supporting additives: water reducing agent, propylene glycol and early strength agent are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the three is: 1:3.5:1.5.

[0023] Adhesive layer: choose gel material, alkali-resistant pure acrylic emulsion, water, ceramic microbeads, acrylate paraffin microcapsules and supporting additives, the weight percentage is: 1:0.2:0.3:0.005:0.01:0.017.

[0024] The above materials are molded by a 2mm molding machine to obtain an ultra-thin decorative substrate for heat preservation and heat insulation with a thickness of 2mm.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Use cement-coated felt as the surface layer.

[0027] Use glue-free and alkali-free glass fiber mesh as the core material, with a weight of 80g / m 2 .

[0028] Gel material: P.O42.5 cement, gypsum, first-class fly ash and water-soluble ammonium polyphosphate are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the four is: 1:0.15:0.9:0.05.

[0029] Supporting additives: water reducing agent, propylene glycol and early strength agent are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the three is: 1:3:2.

[0030] Adhesive layer: choose gel material, alkali-resistant styrene-acrylic emulsion, water, glass microspheres, acrylate paraffin microcapsules and supporting additives, and the weight percentage is: 1:0.2:0.4:0.01:0.03:0.04.

[0031] The above materials are molded by a 3mm molding machine to obtain an ultra-thin decorative substrate for heat preservation and heat insulation with a thickness of 3mm.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Choose inorganic fiber glass mat as the surface layer.

[0034] Use impregnated alkali-free glass fiber mesh as the core material, with a weight of 100g / m 2 .

[0035] Gel material: P.O42.5 cement, gypsum, first-grade fly ash and magnesium hydroxide powder are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the four is: 1:0.3:1.4:0.15.

[0036] Supporting additives: water reducing agent, propylene glycol and early strength agent are used to prepare, and the weight ratio of the three is: 1:4:2.

[0037] Adhesive layer: gel material, alkali-resistant vinyl acetate emulsion, water, glass microspheres, acrylate paraffin microcapsules and supporting additives are selected, and the weight percentage is: 1:0.3:0.5:0.01:0.05:0.095.

[0038] The above materials are molded by a 4mm molding machine to obtain a heat-insulating ultra-thin decorative substrate with a thickness of 4mm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat preservation and insulation ultra-thin type decoration base plate which is composed of a surface layer, a core material and a glued layer. The surface layer is any of cement coating felt or alkali-free glass fiber felt. The core material is any of no-glue alkali-free glass fiber mesh or glue impregnated alkali-free glass fiber mesh. The glued layer is mixed by an inorganic gel material, waterborne latex, water, hollow beads, acrylate paraffin phase transformation microcapsule and a matching auxiliary. The thickness of the ultra-thin type decoration base plate can be discretionarily controlled. The thermal conduction coefficient of a 3mm plate is smaller than 0.07 W / m.k. A variety of decoration plates made by spraying various coating, stone-like coating and the like on the surfaces of the base plate have excellent heat preservation and insulation performance; compared with a traditional heat preservation mortar-coating facing system, a heat preservation mortar layer is omitted, in addition, construction is easy, and cost performance is prominent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal insulation ultra-thin decorative substrate, in particular to a decorative thermal insulation integrated board used for decoration of high-rise exterior walls, special-shaped surfaces and other parts, belonging to the field of building thermal insulation materials. Background technique [0002] With the continuous deepening of the concept of energy saving and emission reduction in various fields of society, building insulation has naturally become a hot spot nowadays. At present, the commonly used method of building insulation is to adopt a three-layer insulation structure of "insulation layer-leveling layer-decoration layer". The structure requires at least three construction procedures, the construction period is long, and the cost is high. At present, organic insulation boards are commonly used for wall insulation, such as EPS, XPS, polyurethane boards, etc. These materials are compatible with the inorganic materials...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B13/02B32B13/14B32B17/02B32B3/12B32B7/10B32B3/08B32B33/00E04F13/075
CPCB32B3/08B32B3/12B32B7/10B32B13/02B32B13/14B32B33/00B32B2260/021B32B2262/101B32B2307/304E04F13/0866E04F2290/04
Inventor 陆洪彬
Owner 江苏泰伦特新材料科技有限公司