Method for determining flavone components in tea leaf by using HPLC
A technology of middle flavonoids and ketones, applied in the field of tea detection, can solve the problems of simultaneous determination of no ingredients, and achieve the effects of broadening the scope of use, being environmentally friendly, and reducing extraction time.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] 1 Standard working fluid configuration
[0038] 1.1 Preparation of standard working solution
[0039] Accurately weigh each standard, add quantitative methanol to dissolve, and prepare the mother solution with the following concentrations: quercitrin (5.0mg / mL), kaempferin (4.2mg / mL), rutin (5.6mg / mL), quercetin Sodium (3.7mg / mL), kaempferol (4.3mg / mL), myricetin (5.2mg / mL).
[0040] 1.2 Drawing of standard curve
[0041] Table 1 Concentration gradient of standard working solution
[0042]
[0043] 1.3 Chromatographic conditions
[0044] Chromatographic column: Waters Sunfire C185μm 4.6×150mm Column; mobile phase: 0.4% acetic acid aqueous solution by volume as phase A, acetonitrile as phase B, gradient elution, gradient elution process see Table 2, Table 3 and Table 4; flow rate : 1mL / min; column temperature: 30°C; UV detector: wavelength 355nm; injection volume: 20μL.
[0045] Table 2 Gradient elution conditions 1
[0046]
[0047] Table 3 Gradient elution co...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Embodiment 2 repeatability, precision experiment
[0080] 2.1 Repeatability experiment
[0081] Select the same sample, use this method to do 5 tests in a short period of time, and get the spectrum as Figure 4 As shown, the relative standard deviation of retention time and peak area is shown in Table 8 below:
[0082] Table 8 Repeatability experiment results
[0083]
[0084] It can be seen from Table 8 that the relative deviation of the retention time of each component is within 0.1, the relative standard deviation of the peak area is less than 2.4, and the method has good repeatability.
[0085] 2.2 Precision experiment
[0086] The same sample was injected 5 times continuously, and the obtained spectrum is as follows Figure 5 As shown, the relative standard deviation of retention time and peak area is shown in Table 9 below:
[0087] Table 9 Results of precision experiments
[0088]
[0089] It can be seen from Table 9 that the relative deviation of the...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Example 3 Applicability of the method to tea samples (select black tea, green tea, and Pu'er tea for comparison)
[0091] Depend on Image 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The comparison shows that in different tea samples, the method can effectively separate the components, the baseline is stable, the peak shape is independent, and the analysis effect is good. The detection results of the flavonoid components of the three teas are shown in Table 10:
[0092] Table 10 Selection of optimal ion extraction solution concentration
[0093]
[0094] It can be seen from Table 10 that the six flavonoids in the three teas can be detected by this method. Based on the similarity of the content of the tea samples, this method is suitable for the six flavonoids in the tea samples. detection.
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