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Concrete material prepared by utilizing wastes and preparation method of concrete material

A concrete and waste technology, which is applied in the field of concrete materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of natural environmental pollution, occupation of land resources, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding secondary pollution of the environment, simple production process, and reduced preparation costs

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-26
上海青城绿浦环境资源发展有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] With the vigorous development of China's industry, my country's steel production capacity has been among the top in the world for many years in a row, while the iron tailings and waste sand and gravel produced in steelmaking and ironmaking are directly abandoned and piled up. At present, it has exceeded 10 billion tons. Due to recycling rate is only about 14%, so it caused a lot of waste of resources
A large amount of tailings will not only occupy valuable land resources, but also the chemical reagents added to the tailings for screening minerals will also cause serious pollution to the natural environment. Therefore, the problem of recycling iron tailings sand also needs to be solved urgently
[0005] As for the construction industry, the required building materials need to consume a lot of resources such as cement, stone sand, etc. These building materials also have a large number of quite serious pollution links in the production process

Method used

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  • Concrete material prepared by utilizing wastes and preparation method of concrete material

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Preparation Example

[0032] The present invention prepares concrete material according to the following method:

[0033] Step 1, material preparation: prepare materials according to the component raw materials in parts by weight shown in Table 1: wherein the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 3.5%, and the mass concentration of the sodium silicate solution is 1.0%;

[0034] Among the raw materials, the coarse aggregate is natural stone with a particle size of 5-10mm, the particle size range of EPS particles is 2-4mm, and the bulk density is about 8kg / m 3 , the fineness modulus of the tailings sand is 2.5-3.0, and the discarded iron tailings sand (powder) of the mine can generally be used, which belongs to the range of medium sand; the iron tailings sand contains SiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , Fe 2 o 3 Such ingredients can effectively improve the mechanical properties of concrete materials; the particle size of metakaolin is 5-10 μm, the whiteness is 75-80%,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete materials and discloses a concrete material prepared by utilizing wastes and a preparation method of the concrete material. The concrete material disclosed by the invention comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of coarse aggregate, 5-15 parts of cement, 15-30 parts of tailing sand, 0.1-0.3 part of straw, 0.2-0.4 part of EPS granules, 3.2-10.3 parts of additives, 1.2-2.0 parts of sodium hydroxide solution, 1.0-1.2 parts of sodium silicate solution and 5-15 parts of water. The concrete material disclosed by the invention is economic and readily available in raw materials, high-efficiency and environmental-friendly and has excellent compressive strength and breaking strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete materials, in particular to a concrete material prepared from waste and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of our country's economy, people's living standards continue to improve, and the grain output increases year by year. After the grain is harvested, a large amount of straw is produced and generally incinerated, which not only causes a lot of waste of straw resources, but also produces incineration smoke. It also pollutes the ecological environment extremely. [0003] At the same time, the world's annual consumption of polystyrene products exceeds one million tons, most of which are used to make EPS polystyrene boards, which are wall insulation materials. Its products are difficult to degrade in nature, and will cause secondary pollution to natural conditions such as soil and water sources. While the discarded polystyrene products are incr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B20/10C04B18/12C04B18/24C04B18/20
CPCC04B18/12C04B18/20C04B18/248C04B20/1077C04B20/1085C04B28/00C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B14/106C04B14/02C04B2103/302C04B20/1066C04B20/026C04B20/1029Y02W30/91
Inventor 麻建锁麻海栋蔡焕琴冯拴周苗苗王丽楠李雪娜刘琦
Owner 上海青城绿浦环境资源发展有限公司
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