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Gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound and synthetic method

A technology for gemini quaternary ammonium salts and compounds, which is applied to the field of gemini quaternary ammonium salts or quaternary amine base compounds and their synthesis, can solve the problems of poor orientation and poor rigidity of template skeleton, and achieves high yield, easy and good synthesis method. The effect of technical effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is the problem of poor template skeleton rigidity and poor orientation in the prior art, and a new type of gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary ammonium base compound is provided

Method used

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  • Gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound and synthetic method
  • Gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound and synthetic method
  • Gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound and synthetic method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028]

[0029] Dissolve 5.28 grams of 1,4-dibenzyl bromide in 100 milliliters of ethanol, add 10.8 grams of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, stir at room temperature for 8 hours, stop the reaction and filter, and filter the cake with 20 milliliters of ethyl acetate , washed three times with 15 ml of ether to obtain 10.4 g of Geminiquat 1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-D 6 )δ7.73-7.53(m,14H),4.71(s,8H),2.93(s,12H).

Embodiment 2

[0031]

[0032] Dissolve 4.19 g of 2-chloro-1,4-p-dibenzyl chloride in 60 ml of ethanol, add 10.8 g of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, raise the temperature to 60°C, stir for 20 hours, stop the reaction and filter, the filter cake Wash with 20 milliliters of ethyl acetate and 20 milliliters of diethyl ether successively three times to obtain 8.44 grams of Gemini quaternary ammonium salt 2. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-D 6 )δ7.70-7.51(m,13H),4.70(s,8H),2.91(s,12H).

Embodiment 3

[0034]

[0035] Dissolve 5.56 g of 2-methyl-1,4-p-dibenzyl bromide in 80 ml of ethanol, add 11.94 g of N,N-dimethyl-4-methylbenzylamine, raise the temperature to 60°C, and stir for 10 hours. The reaction was stopped and filtered, and the filter cake was washed three times with 20 milliliters of ethyl acetate and 20 milliliters of ether successively to obtain 10.92 grams of Gemini quaternary ammonium salt 3. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-D 6 )δ7.72-7.50(m,11H),4.70(s,8H),2.91(s,12H),2.30(s,3H),2.18(s,6H).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound and a synthetic method. The technical problems that a template is poor in skeleton rigidity and guide performance in the prior art are mainly solved. By adopting the technical scheme that the structure of the gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound is shown as the following general molecular formula(please see the specifications for the general molecular formula), wherein R1 and R2 are alkyl of C1-C6, R3 and R4 are at least one of H, halogen and alkyl of C1-C6, and X is any one of chlorine, bromine, iodine and hydroxyl, the problems are well solved. The gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary amine alkali compound is high in structure rigidity, and can serve as a template used for synthesis of a zeolite molecular sieve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gemini quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary ammonium base compound and a synthesis method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quaternary ammonium salts are compounds in which all four hydrogen atoms of ammonium ions are replaced by alkyl groups. Most of the anion groups are halogen anions. When the halogen anions are exchanged for hydroxide ions, the molecules obtained are called quaternary ammonium bases. . [0003] Quaternary ammonium salt molecules have rich industrial applications and are widely used as: bactericidal disinfectant, soft antistatic agent, flocculant, demulsifier, drag reducer, thickener, anionic synergist, etc. Quaternary ammonium salts that exist in nature generally have biological activity, and some quaternary ammonium salts can be used as phase transfer catalysts for medicinal purposes, pesticides, and chemical reactions. Quaternary ammonium salts are a broad class of cationic surfactants. It has...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C211/63C07C209/12C01B39/42
CPCC07C211/63C01B39/42C07C209/12
Inventor 沈少春袁志庆
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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