Potato steamed buns and processing method thereof

A potato and steamed bread technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of easy browning of potato pulp, high environmental pollution risk and high processing cost, and achieve the effects of not easily sticking to equipment, reducing energy consumption, and having no color browning

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN 104366374 A discloses a process for preparing potato steamed buns by using potato dregs raw powder, potato dregs superfine powder, etc., which overcomes the defects of common wheat steamed buns, does not contain gluten, and is suitable for people allergic to wheat or celiac patients. Use, but with processed potato starch and potato residue
The potato steamed buns processed with potato flour, potato whole flour or potato deformed starch described in the above literatures all have problems such as high processing cost and loss of nutrients, and a large amount of water needs to be evaporated during the potato flour milling process, resulting in high energy consumption. , high cost, complex process equipment, and high risk of environmental pollution
[0006] Chinese patent CN105639530A discloses the use of potato flour and boiled potatoes to process steamed buns. The starch in the potatoes gelatinizes at high temperatures and has a high viscosity. It will adhere to the contact surface of the tool during processing, which is difficult to process and wastes raw materials. Difficult to clean up; Chinese patent CN105533423A discloses a production method of corn and potato steamed buns, which directly crushes and beats fresh potatoes, but the potato pulp made by this method is very easy to brown, and the steamed buns processed by it are yellowish-brown in color. Dull, which has a great influence on the sensory quality of steamed bread
The above-mentioned problem of using mashed potatoes to prepare steamed buns is that the potato content is low, and the potato flavor in the prepared steamed buns is poor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1 Potato steamed bread containing 10% potato dry matter

[0043] To process steamed buns in which the dry matter content of potatoes accounts for 10% of the total dry matter content of the steamed buns, the dry matter content of fresh potatoes used is 20%. Blanch in water at ℃ for 6 minutes, take it out, soak it in cold water quickly and drop it to room temperature, whip it into a homogenate after cooling, add 40% water of the quality of potato puree (50 parts by mass) to adjust to a dry matter content of 14%, and obtain Alternate potato pulp. Dissolve 1 part of yeast in 5 parts of water, add 70 parts of potato pulp (60 parts of water) and 90 parts of wheat flour prepared with a dry matter content of 14%, and stir until a uniform dough is formed. , fermented for 45min. The fermented dough was kneaded into shape, placed at 30°C for 15 minutes, steamed for 30 minutes, and cooled to obtain potato steamed buns.

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2 Potato steamed bread containing 13% potato dry matter

[0045] To process steamed buns in which the dry matter of potatoes accounts for 13% of the total dry matter content of the steamed bread, the dry matter content of fresh potatoes used is 20%. The processing technology and formula are as follows: wash and peel the potatoes, cut them into 1cm pieces, blanch them in 60°C water for 6 minutes, soak them in cold water quickly after taking them out, cool them down to room temperature, whip them into potato puree after cooling, add the original Potato pulp with a dry matter content of 18% was made from water with a pulp mass of 12%. Dissolve 1 part of yeast in 5 parts of clear water, add 73 parts of potato pulp with a dry matter content of 18% (60 parts of water) and 87 parts of wheat flour, and stir until a uniform dough is formed. Ferment for 45min. The fermented dough was kneaded into shape, placed at 32°C for 14 minutes, steamed for 45 minutes, and potato s...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3 Potato steamed bread containing 15% potato dry matter

[0047] To process steamed buns with potato dry matter accounting for 15% of the total dry matter content of the steamed bread, use fresh potatoes with a dry matter content of 20%, then the processing technology and formula are as follows: wash and peel the potatoes, weigh 75 parts of potatoes, cut into 1cm Small pieces, blanched in 55°C water for 8 minutes, soaked in cold water to cool down quickly after taking out, cooled and whipped into potato puree. Potato puree does not need to be diluted, that is, potato puree. Dissolve 1 part of yeast in 5 parts of water, add 75 parts of potato puree (containing 60 parts of water) and 85 parts of wheat flour, stir until a uniform dough is formed, and ferment for 45 minutes at 28°C. The fermented dough was kneaded into shape, placed at 25°C for 15 minutes, steamed for 30 minutes, and cooled to obtain potato steamed buns. The processed steamed buns meet the nationa...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to potato steamed buns and a processing method thereof. The processing method comprises the steps of mixing potato pulp with flour, yeast and clear water according to a certain proportion so as to prepare a dough, fermenting, and steaming to obtain the potato steamed buns. In the potato steamed buns, the dry potato matter content is 10-35%; the potato pulp is prepared by cleaning fresh raw potatoes, removing the peel of the potatoes, cutting, blanching, cooling, then pulping to prepare primary potato pulp, and diluting, not diluting or concentrating by dehydrating; the mass fraction part ratio of the flour to the yeast to the clear water to the water in the potato pulp is equal to (65 to 90): 1: 5: 60, and the sum of the mass fraction of dry matters in the potato pulp and the mass fraction of the flour is equal to 100; the needed mass fraction of the potato pulp is 160- the mass fraction of the flour. The potato steamed buns provided by the invention have the characteristics of lower production cost, no use of an additive, good quality and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a potato steamed bread and a production method thereof, in particular to a method for directly preparing potato steamed bread from fresh potatoes, which belongs to the technical field of food processing. Background technique [0002] Mantou is a kind of fermented dough steamed food invented and developed by the Chinese, which has distinct national cultural characteristics. It is the staple food of Chinese people, especially northerners, with an annual consumption of more than 12 million tons. Traditional steamed buns are made of wheat flour as the main raw material. Potatoes, as a vegetable and food crop, are very nutritious, but there are few studies and processing of steamed buns made from potatoes. [0003] my country is a large potato producing country, with the planting area and output accounting for 23% to 28% of the world's total, both ranking first in the world. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2013,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L7/104A23L19/12
Inventor 王庆国茹雪垠李泽东王红颖刘淑君万秉纯
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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