Redox-sensitive core-crosslinked Pulullan nano particle having dual-targeting property and preparation method thereof
A pullulan polysaccharide and dual-targeting technology, which is applied in the field of double-targeted redox-sensitive nuclear cross-linked pullulan nanoparticles and its preparation, to achieve structural stability, improve bioavailability, and condition mild effect
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1: Synthesis of folic acid-pullulan-lipoic acid conjugate
[0062] Under hydrogen protection, lipoic acid (117.5 mgg, 0.57 mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (2 mL) and added to a 50 mL sealed reactor. EDCI (165mg, 0.86mmol) and DMAP (69.5mg, 0.57mmol) dissolved in DMSO (2mL) were added into a sealed reactor, and stirred at room temperature for 30min to activate. Another pullulan (250mg, 1.55mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (19mL, concentration 0.08M), magnetically stirred for 20min to dissolve it completely, added to the activated lipoic acid, at room temperature, under the protection of nitrogen The reaction was stirred for 24 hours. Another folic acid (50mg, 0.11mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (5ml), EDCI (54mg, 0.28mmol) and DMAP (14mg, 0.11mmol) were added respectively, activated at 25°C in the dark for 1h, and the above synthesized common Lulan polysaccharide-lipoic acid reaction liquid, react in the dark for 12 hours, after the reaction, put the solution in a dialys...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Embodiment 2: Preparation of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles
[0065] The polymer FA-Pull-LA and PTX were dissolved in DMSO respectively, and the DMSO solution of PTX was dropped into the DMSO solution of polymer FA-Pull-LA (5mg / mL polymer, the mass ratio of polymer / PTX was 10 / 1), drop twice the amount of distilled water under magnetic stirring, then put the solution into a dialysis bag (MWCO: 14000Da) and dialyze in the aqueous solution for 24h, remove the solvent DMSO and the drug not loaded into nanoparticles, and obtain uncrosslinked solution of drug-loaded nanoparticles.
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3: Cross-linking of drug-loaded nanoparticles
[0067] Take 3ml of the above uncrosslinked nanoparticle solution (5mg / ml) and adjust the pH value to 8.5 with 0.7M borate buffer solution, and pass nitrogen gas for 10 minutes to ensure that the air is purged, and add the crosslinking agent dithiothreose Alcohol (DTT, 226 μ g), the amount of cross-linking agent is 10% of the molar number of disulfide bonds in the pull-LA nanoparticles, then at room temperature, stirred and reacted for 22 hours under nitrogen protection conditions, after the reaction, the nanoparticle solution was packed Put it into a dialysis bag (MWCO: 14000Da), dialyze with a borate buffer solution of pH=8.5 for 24 hours, remove DMSO and excess DTT, and obtain a cross-linked drug-loaded nanoparticle solution.
[0068] Take a certain amount of cross-linked and non-cross-linked drug-loaded nanoparticle solution, first remove the water in the solution by freeze-drying, then accurately weigh an appro...
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