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Inorganic fibrous insulating material

A technology of inorganic fibers and thermal insulation materials, which is applied in mechanical equipment, heat exchange equipment, and pipelines through thermal insulation protection, and can solve problems such as density differences, performance degradation of thermal insulation materials, and high thermal conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
ASAHI FIBER GLASS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In addition, there is a difference in density between the lower part of the fiber mat, where the density increases due to the influence of the suction force from below, and the upper part of the fiber mat, where the density decreases due to the less influence of the suction force
Air convection tends to occur at the portion where the fibers are oriented in the thickness direction and where the density is low, so the thermal conductivity becomes relatively high. Therefore, an inorganic heat insulating material manufactured using a fiber mat including such a portion will exhibit performance as a heat insulating material Lowering the problem

Method used

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  • Inorganic fibrous insulating material
  • Inorganic fibrous insulating material
  • Inorganic fibrous insulating material

Examples

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Effect test

example 2

[0104] In terms of solid content, 70 parts by mass of monomers dispersed in water are 10% or less, dimers are 80% or more, and free phenols are 1% or less. In a mixture of 30 parts by mass of dimethylolurea, 0.2 parts by mass of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane as a silane coupling agent was added and stirred, then diluted with water so that the solid content reached 15%, thereby obtaining Thermosetting binder 2.

Embodiment 1

[0106] Contain 65.0% by mass of SiO based on the total mass of oxides contained 2 +Al 2 o 3 , 5.0% by mass of B 2 o 3, 16.2% by mass Na 2 O+K 2 The glass composition of O and 11.5% by mass of MgO+CaO is melted, using Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-155172 figure 1 The fiber forming device described in , uses the centrifugal method to form fibers with a fiber diameter of 3 μm and a fiber length of 20 mm or more under the conditions of a textile machine with a peripheral speed of 50 m / s, an average hole diameter of 0.3 mm, and a molten glass temperature of 1150 °C. After the glass fiber is sprayed with binder 1, the unit area weight is 350g / m2 formed on the cotton collection belt by suction from below and air flow from above. 2 , A glass fiber mat with a width of 2000mm.

[0107] The weight per unit area was adjusted by setting the speed of the collecting belt to 20 m / min. The fiberglass mat is conveyed to a swinging device at a mat speed of 20m / min by mea...

Embodiment 2

[0110] After the fibrillation step in the same manner as in Example 1, the binding agent 2 is coated to form a fiber with a weight per unit area of ​​530 g / m on the cotton collection belt. 2 , A glass fiber mat with a width of 1000mm. The fiberglass mat is conveyed to a swinging device through a cotton belt, and 4 layers are laminated with a swinging device, and the binder is cured in an oven at 240°C to form a density of 20kg / m 3 , a glass fiber thermal insulation material with a thickness of 105mm and a binder adhesion of 5% by mass.

[0111] When the orientation angle of the glass fiber mat laminated in the molded glass fiber heat insulating material was measured with a protractor, it was 9°.

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Abstract

Provided is an inorganic fibrous insulating material that has excellent insulation performance and in which the convection of air within the insulating material and the transmission of heat by inorganic fibers are minimized. The inorganic fibrous insulating material comprises a plurality of stacked inorganic fiber mats. The fiber diameter of the inorganic fibers that constitute the inorganic fiber mats is 3-5 [mu]m, the fiber length of said inorganic fibers is 20 mm or more, the inorganic fibers are bonded to each other by a thermosetting binder at the joining points thereof, the mass per unit area of each of the inorganic fiber mats is 300-600 g / m2, and the orientation angle of the inorganic fiber mats with respect to a direction that is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the inorganic fibrous insulating material is inclined by more than 0 DEG but by no more than 20 DEG.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an inorganic fiber heat insulating material and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular, to an inorganic fiber heat insulating material having high heat insulating performance for houses, buildings, and equipment, and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, the following method is known as a method for producing an inorganic fiber heat insulating material: (1) spraying high-temperature air, blowing the inorganic fiber formed by the centrifugal method downward, and applying the uncured binder by spraying; (2) On the mesh conveyor belt sucked from below, the aggregates of inorganic fibers (comparatively small glass fiber batts) coated with the aforementioned binder are laminated to form a fiber mat of a specific thickness (gathering step); And (3) a method of curing the aforementioned binder in an oven to form an inorganic fiber heat insulating material having a desired density ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L59/02B32B5/02B32B5/26B32B17/02D04H1/4209D04H1/4218D04H1/593E04B1/80
CPCD04H1/4209D04H1/4218D04H1/593E04B1/80E04B2001/7683F16L59/026B32B2262/101B32B5/266B32B7/12B32B17/02B32B5/12B32B2307/718B32B2260/046B32B2307/304B32B2419/00B32B5/26B32B5/02B32B2262/16B32B2260/023B32B2250/20B32B5/06B32B37/10B32B37/06F16L59/02B32B5/022B32B37/12B32B2255/02B32B2255/26B32B2305/20B32B2315/085
Inventor 星野雅昭河本卓真
Owner ASAHI FIBER GLASS CO LTD