Amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal gel, cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles and preparation method thereof
A technology of amphotericin and nanoparticles, applied in capsule delivery, liquid delivery, microcapsules, etc., can solve the problems of low oral bioavailability, light and heat sensitivity, etc., and achieve poor physical and chemical stability, strong affinity, The effect of overcoming the dissolution barrier
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Embodiment 1: the preparation of amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles
[0060] see figure 1 , the preparation method of the amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
[0061] Preparation of amphotericin B sodium deoxycholate micelles: Weigh 0.5g amphotericin B raw material drug and 0.41g sodium deoxycholate (mass ratio 1:0.82), add to 30mL distilled water, then add dropwise 0.1mol ·L -1 Sodium hydroxide solution until the amphotericin B bulk drug is completely dissolved, and then use 0.01mol L of pH 6.2 -1 Phosphate buffer solution was diluted to a total volume of 100 mL. The obtained solution was placed in a freeze dryer to avoid light, and was frozen for 48 hours at a cold trap temperature of -50° C. and a vacuum of 0.1 Mbar to obtain yellow amphotericin B sodium deoxycholate micelle powder. Protect from light, airtight, and store in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0062] Preparation of amphotericin B c...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Embodiment 2: the preparation of amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles
[0068] The preparation method of the amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0069] Preparation of amphotericin B micelles: According to the composition shown in Table 2, the amphotericin B bulk drug and micellar materials were weighed, and the amphotericin B micelles were prepared according to the method in Example 1.
[0070] Preparation of amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal gel: Weigh each raw material according to recipe 1-9 in Example 1, and prepare according to the method of Example 1.
[0071] Preparation of amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles: same as Example 1
[0072] The preparation raw material of table 2 amphotericin B micelles
[0073]
Embodiment 3
[0083] The particle size and encapsulation efficiency of the amphotericin B cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles prepared in Examples 1-2 and Comparative Examples 1-4 were determined.
[0084] The particle size measurement method is as follows: After the cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles are diluted 100 times with ultrapure water, take 1mL sample and add it to the sample cell, equilibrate at 25°C for 1min, and the dispersion viscosity is 0.8872cPa. Zetasizer Nano ZS90 measures the particle size parameters of the cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles , the particle size analyzer software calculates the particle size and polydispersity index (PDI) of cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles. PDI is an index that reflects the change of the particle size distribution range. The smaller the PDI, the more uniform and concentrated the particle size, and the larger the PDI, the uneven particle size and significant difference.
[0085] Encapsulation efficiency measurement method: take 1mL amphot...
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