Application of biological active peptide of sea cucumbers to preparation of antioxidation aging-delaying health food and cosmetics
A technology of sea cucumber polypeptide and sea cucumber, applied in the field of marine biology
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Fresh sea cucumbers were dissected, viscera removed, body wall washed 3-4 times with tap water and distilled water, then homogenized sea cucumber body wall tissue material, freeze-dried, weighed 5g into a 250mL beaker and added 80mL water to infiltrate (1g dry powder mixed with 20mL of first-class water, to be supplemented with the volume of enzyme solution later), can be stirred properly with a glass rod, then preheated to 45°C in a water bath, adjusted the pH value to 8.0 with NaOH solution, and the amount of 3000U trypsin per gram of substrate , add trypsin with an enzyme activity of 2500U / mg, hydrolyze at 37-55°C for 2-10 hours at a constant temperature, and inactivate by boiling at 100°C; then, when the temperature drops to about 55°C, adjust the pH to 0.1M HCl solution 5.5, add 3000U papain per gram of substrate, add papain with an enzyme activity of 6000U / mg, hydrolyze at 50-80°C for 2-10 hours at a constant temperature, and inactivate by boiling at 100°C to obtai...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Use first-grade water to make sea cucumber polypeptide freeze-dried powder into a solution with a concentration of 10mg / mL, and use an ultrafiltration centrifuge tube with a molecular weight cut-off of 3kDa to centrifuge at 6000-8000rpm to collect polypeptide components with a molecular weight less than 3kDa (MW<3kDa), The corresponding polypeptide samples were obtained after lyophilization.
Embodiment 3
[0071] The sea cucumber polypeptide components with a molecular weight less than 3kDa were separated and purified on a Sephadex chromatography column, with a sample volume of 2mL and a concentration of 20mg / mL for injection into the needle, using water as the mobile phase, The speed of 1mL / min was eluted, and the ultraviolet detector detected the characteristic peak of the polypeptide component at 280nm. The eluate of each main component peak was collected, and the polypeptide components corresponding to the five peaks were obtained and named as F1, F2, F3, F4 and F5 through a vacuum freeze dryer respectively, such as figure 1 shown.
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