Method for preparing modified nanometer silicon powder
A nano-silica powder and modification technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, silicon compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of harsh process conditions, complex process flow, and high cost, and achieve mild process conditions, simple process flow, and low cost. low effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A preparation method of modified nano silicon powder, comprising the steps of:
[0026] a: first add deionized water to sodium hydroxide to prepare solution 1, the mass concentration of solution 1 is 15%;
[0027] b: Put the pretreated nano-silicon powder into solution 1 for alkali treatment. The specific operation of the alkali treatment is: immerse the nano-silicon powder in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 20%, stir and react for 20 hours, and depressurize Filter with suction and wash with distilled water until the pH value is 8 to obtain alkali-treated silica powder. ;
[0028] c: Then put the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10% for acid treatment, immerse the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder in step b in a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10%, and stir for reaction 3 hour, suction filtration under reduced pressure, washing with distilled water until neutral ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A preparation method of modified nano silicon powder, comprising the steps of:
[0035] a: first add deionized water to sodium hydroxide to prepare solution 1, the mass concentration of solution 1 is 20%;
[0036] b: Put the pretreated nano-silicon powder into solution 1 for alkali treatment. The specific operation of the alkali treatment is: immerse the nano-silicon powder in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 20%, stir and react for 22 hours, and depressurize Filter with suction and wash with distilled water until the pH value is 8.5 to obtain alkali-treated silicon powder. ;
[0037] c: Then put the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10% for acid treatment, immerse the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder in step b in a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10%, and stir for reaction 4 hour, suction filtration under reduced pressure, washing with distilled water until neutr...
Embodiment 3
[0043] A preparation method of modified nano silicon powder, comprising the steps of:
[0044] a: first add deionized water to sodium hydroxide to prepare solution 1, the mass concentration of solution 1 is 25%;
[0045] b: Put the pretreated nano-silicon powder into solution 1 for alkali treatment. The specific operation of the alkali treatment is: immerse the nano-silicon powder in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 20%, stir and react for 24 hours, and depressurize Filter with suction and wash with distilled water until the pH value is 9 to obtain alkali-treated silica powder. ;
[0046] c: then put the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10% for acid treatment, immerse the alkali-treated nano-silicon powder in step b in a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10%, and stir for reaction 5 hour, suction filtration under reduced pressure, washing with distilled water until neutral ...
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